1、2017年浙江省杭州市大江東九年級第一次中考模擬試題英語第I卷第一部分 聽力 （共兩節，滿分30分）（略）第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分40分)第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。ASchool Activities for Kids and TeensJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities

2、 for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.1. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _.A. Magic ClassB. Science with MeC. Secret of the DragonD. The Search for Life2. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A. $7.40B. $1

3、1. 10C. $14. 80D. $23. 203. Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about _.A. real magicB. making coinsC. magic storiesD. holding parties4. According to the text, making a guitar needs things except _.A. a piece of woodB. a hammerC. some nailsD. ring ropes5. What do the four activities have i

4、n common?A. They are all free.B. They happen in the same place.C. They are all weekend activities.D. They can all be booked by phone.解析：1.推理判斷題。根據文章中第二個活動Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show可知，想要了解太空生命，你可以去the Search Life這個活動。故選D。2.數字計算

5、題。這個題目問到的是關于龍的秘密這個活動，故答案在第一個活動中，且我們要找的是票的價格，根據文章中Adult: 7.40 Child (under 15): half可知，成人價格是7.40，15歲以下的孩子半價，故7.40+3.70共計11.10，故選B。3.細節理解題。根據第三項活動Magic Class中的信息：Note Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic 描述,可知在這個活動中能學到真正的魔術。故答案選A。4.細節理解題。根據最后一項活動Ple

6、ase remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.描述，可知制作吉他需要一塊木頭，一把錘子和一些釘子。沒有提到需要環形繩索。故選D。5.細節理解題。根據這四條活動介紹，可知他們的共同點是都可以通過電話預定。故選D。答案：1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. DBMaking Music with WaterHave you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water?

7、I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles.Water.Wooden stick such as a pencil.Instructions:Line the glasses up nex

8、t to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with th

9、e most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will hav

10、e the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.6. How many glasses or bottles are needed in the experimen

11、t according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five or more.7. What can we get from the experiment in the passage?A. Light.B. Music.C. Water.D. Glasses.8. Which glass can have the lowest tone in the experiment?A. The glass with no water.B. The glass with the most water.C. The glass with the l

12、east water.D. All the glasses.9. What does the underlined word “vibrations” mean?A. 破碎B. 響聲C. 震動D. 裂紋10. Where may the passage come from?A. TV program.B. Storybook.C. Science book.D. Advertisement.解析：6.細節理解題。根據Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. 可知這個實驗中需要五個或更多的玻璃杯，故選D。7.推理判斷題。根據Experimen

13、t with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.可知我們從這個實驗中可以聽到音樂，故選B。8.細節理解題。根據The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest.可知裝有最多的水的玻璃杯有最低的聲調，裝有最少的水的玻璃杯有

14、最高的聲調。故選B。9.詞義猜測題。根據when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water.可知敲玻璃杯時，產生的聲波，會導致玻璃杯震動，故選C。10.推理判斷題。根據全文圍繞著一個實驗，把裝有水的玻璃杯當作樂器來進行敲擊，產生不同的聲調，構成音樂，這是在做科學實驗，故推斷這篇文章摘自科學書籍。故選C。答案：6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. CCIt was my first time in the US. I think there is no other cou

15、ntry that I have heard so many things about before I visited it. Burgers, big cars, fat people, good wine and fantastic cities. For sure the real experience was quite different. Although you can find all these things there, you will also find many other things to discover.In Los Angeles, I stayed at

16、 a place where they even produced home-made videos. I always thought in Hollywood only movies with lots of money are produced. But in this place, even parts of the living room were functioned(運作) into a scene. But anyway, this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wr

17、ong. Now I started to understand the city is not only the place where the big movies are made, its also where people are crazy about movies, and always try to start a production even if they dont have lots of money. People there just really love movies, they are motivated(調動積極) to give their ideas a

18、 try and at least open up a channel online with their home-made stories.Of course, there are many other interesting places in Los Angeles. As I stayed only a few days, it was not enough time to see all. But I advise you to have two apps on your smart phone for traveling in America. First is Yelp to

19、find the closest and best restaurant or coffee place. And the other is Uber because especially in Los Angeles, you wont find taxis and everything is so far. You can also drive but its wise to park your car close to a subway station and go to Hollywood by subway.11. The writer has already known a lot

20、 about the U.S. before going there except the _.A. weatherB. foodC. peopleD. cities12. Which of the following is WRONG about the place where the writer stayed?A. Some home-made videos are also made.B. Not only movies with lots of money are produced.C. Even parts of the living room were functioned in

21、to a scene.D. The place is almost the same as what the writer imagined.13. The people in the place where the writer stayed _.A. are only crazy about big moviesB. usually dont have lots of moneyC. always try to start a productionD. may open up a channel online with others home-made stories14. The wri

22、ter gives us some advice about traveling in America NOT including _.A. how to find the best restaurantB. where to park our car if drivingC. whether to find taxis if its too farD. how to take a subway to Hollywood15. The passage mainly talks about _.A. what Los Angeles is really likeB. how the writer

23、 travels in AmericaC. apps you can use on your smart phoneD. the writers travel feelings and some advice解析：11.推理判斷題。根據第一段的I think there is no other country that I have heard so many things about before I visited it. Burgers, big cars, fat people, good wine and fantastic cities.可知作者在去之前，已經知道這里的漢堡，汽車，

24、胖人，美酒和城市，故沒有了解這里的天氣，故選A。12.細節理解題。根據第二段的But anyway, this shows what you imagined about a place before arriving might be totally wrong.可知作者停留的地方和他之前想象的不一樣，故選D。13.細節理解題。根據第二段的Now I started to understand the city is not only the place where the big movies are made, its also where people are crazy about

25、movies, and always try to start a production even if they dont have lots of money.可知在作者停留的這個地方，人們對電影著迷，總是努力開始創辦新產品。故選C。14.推理判斷題。根據最后一段的But I advise you to have two apples on your smart phone for traveling in America. First Yelp to find the closest and best restaurant of coffee place.可知作者建議在美國旅行時，應在手

26、機上有兩個應用程序，一個程序是找到最近的和最好的餐館或咖啡店，故推斷這是在建議如何找到餐館和咖啡店。根據And the other is Uber because especially in Los Angeles, you wont find taxis and everything is so far.可知你可以用另一個程序找到出租車和非常遠的地方，故推斷這是在建議在遠的地方如何找到出租車，根據You can also drive but its wise to park your car close to a subway station and go to Hollywood by s

27、ubway.可知作者建議在哪里停車，故D項的如何做地鐵去好萊塢，在文中作者沒有建議，故選D。15.概括歸納題。第一段和第二段告訴大家作者在美國旅行的感受，最后一段介紹作者對在美國旅行所提到的建議，故本文主要介紹作者在美國旅行的感受和建議。故選D。答案：11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. D第二節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31-35題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。Take time to care for yourself. ChooseMyPlate. gov hel

28、ps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need. And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do.Find out what you need.Get personalized nutrition(營養) information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level. SuperTracker provides you

29、r calorie(卡路里), shows foods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals. Learn more at www. SuperTracker. usda. gov.16. _Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food.17. _Add fruit to meals as part of main or si

30、de dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.18. _Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst

31、throughout the day.19. _Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance.20. _Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt,

32、 and sugar. Eat at home more often to control your eating. If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information. Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.解析：16.根據Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amou

33、nts of food.可知吃飯時要用小盤子，控制食物的量，享受少量的食物，故小標題是享受食物，但是量要少，故選B。17.根據Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.可知吃飯時要吃一些水果和蔬菜，故此處的標題是盤子里一半的食物時水果和蔬菜，故選A。18.根據Sip water or

34、 other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight.可知喝水或其他沒有熱量的飲料能幫助保持健康的體重，故此處的標題是喝水，故選F。19.根據Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week.可知一周設定目標鍛煉至少2.5小時，故此處的標題是要多活動，故選C。20.根據Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar.可知嘗試低脂肪、少鹽

35、、少糖的健康食譜，故此處的標題是要更健康的烹飪，成為更好的廚師，故選E。答案：16. B 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. E第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第一節：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his 21 at a crossing on

36、a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. 22 Im new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross 23 you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to 24 his painting, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled 25

37、 crosses. And some people had even written their opinions on the painting. 26 , he ran to his master and said to him, “Im 27 and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching. ”The master 28 and suggested, “Ill let you know that you are a great 29 . Now go to paint the same painting

38、 once again and give it to 30 . ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master 31 another board which read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and

39、 32 just below. Please give me a hand. If you see a 33 , pick up the brush and correct it.” The master and the young painter went back home. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was 34 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easier to criticize(批評) b

40、ut difficult to improve. If you want to help people 35 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone elses criticism and feel upset.21.A. discoveryB. inventionC. writingD. painting22.A. WhenB. SinceC. IfD

41、. Although23.A. whoeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however24.A. collectB. drawC. findD. buy25.A. ofB. atC. withD. in26.A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. NormallyD. Clearly27.A. uselessB. nervousC. afraidD. angry28.A. smiledB. agreedC. shoutedD. argued29.A. engineerB. programmerC. artistD. nurse30.A. themB. himC. he

42、rD. me31.A. fixed upB. took outC. handed inD. gave away32.A. rulersB. erasersC. brushesD. pencils33.A. pictureB. holeC. wordD. mistake34.A. pleasedB. proudC. carefulD. surprised35.A. improveB. enjoyC. teachD. doubt解析：21.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. discovery 發現；B. invention 發明；C. writing 書寫； D. painting畫；句意：他為了得到人

43、們關于他的繪畫技能的觀點，把他的畫放在一條繁忙的大街的十字路口。根據前半句To get peoples opinions about his painting skills,可知他想要知道人們對他的畫技的觀點，因此應把他的畫放在那里，故選D。22.考查連詞及語境的理解。A. When 當時候； B. Since 因為； C. If 如果； D. Although盡管；句意：因為我是新手，我可能在我的作品中有很多錯誤。此處我是新手，后一句我很多會出錯，前后表示因果關系，故用連詞since。故選B。23.考查代詞及語境的理解。A. whoever 無論誰；B. wherever 無論哪里；C. w

44、henever 無論何時； D. however無論如何；句意：請你在看到錯的地方打一個叉。此處表示打叉，應是在有錯的地方，故選B。24.考查動詞及語境的理解。A. collect 收集； B. draw 畫畫； C. find 找到； D. buy買；句意：當他晚上回來收集他的畫時，他十分驚訝地發現那整幅畫滿是叉。根據前半句的When he came back in the evening可知他晚上回來，是為了拿回他的畫，故選A。25.考查介詞及語境的理解。A. of 的； B. at 在； C. with 用； D. in在里；句意：當他晚上回來收集他的畫時，他十分驚訝地發現那整幅畫滿是叉

45、。be filled with充滿，be full of充滿，故選C。26.考查副詞及語境的理解。A. Luckily 幸運地；B. Sadly 悲傷地； C. Normally 正常地； D. Clearly清楚地；句意：他悲傷地跑到他的導師那里。根據后文的“Im 27 and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching. ”可知這位年輕的畫家認為自己畫得不好，不值得老師教，故他此處的心情應是難過的，故選B。27.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. useless 沒用的； B. nervous 緊張的； C. af

46、raid 害怕的； D. angry生氣的；句意：我真是沒用，如果這是我所學到的畫畫，我不值得教。根據后文的Im not worth teaching.可知他認為自己不值得老師教，因此認為自己是沒用的，故選A。28.考查動詞及語境的理解。A. smiled 微笑； B. agreed 同意；C. shouted 大喊； D. argued爭論；句意：導師微笑著建議到：“我會讓你知道你是一個偉大的藝術家。”根據后半句的and suggested可知表示建議的時候，應是微笑著，故選A。29.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. engineer 工程師； B. programmer 程序員；C. artis

47、t 藝術家； D. nurse護士；句意：導師微笑著建議到：“我會讓你知道你是一個偉大的藝術家。”根據前文的 A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting.可知這個年輕人是一名畫家，因此以后會成為一名藝術家，故選C。30.考查代詞及語境的理解。A. them 他們； B. him 他； C. her 她； D. me我；句意：現在去把同一幅畫再畫一遍，然后把它給我。根據前文的Ill let you know that you are a great 29 .可知他的導師給這個年輕的畫家提建議，因此那個畫家應把畫給他，故選D。31

48、.考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. fixed up 修理； B. took out 拿出；C. handed in 上交；D. gave away贈送；句意：現在導師拿出后另一個木板。根據前后文他們在大街上展示他的畫，故此處應是拿出木板，上面寫上要求，故選B。32.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. rulers 尺子；B. erasers 橡皮；C. brushes 刷子； D. pencils鉛筆；句意：我已經放了一個顏料盒子，下面還有刷子。根據后文的If you see a 33 , pick up the brush and correct it.可知此處放著顏料和刷子，讓他們糾正他的畫，故選

49、C。33.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. picture 圖畫；B. hole 洞；C. word 單詞；D. mistake錯誤；句意：如果你看見一個錯誤，撿起刷子，糾正它。根據后文的The young painter was 34 to see that actually there was not a single correction done! 可知此處表示糾正錯誤。故選D。34.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. pleased 滿意的；B. proud 驕傲的； C. careful 認真的；D. surprised驚訝的；句意：那個年輕的畫家驚訝地看到實際上沒有一個錯被糾正。根據前文的h

50、e was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled 25 crosses.可知第一次他展示他的畫時，上面畫滿了叉，根據此處的 to see that actually there was not a single correction done! 可知這次沒有一個錯被糾正，故應表示驚訝，故選D。35.考查動詞及語境的理解。A. improve 提高；B. enjoy 喜歡； C. teach 教授； D. doubt懷疑；句意：如果你想要幫助人們改善他們的行為，你最好學習如何幫助人們改變他們的態度和技能。根據yo

51、ud better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills.可知你最好學會如何幫助人們改變他們的態度和技能，這是在提高和改善他們的行為。故選A。答案：21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A第卷第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）第二節：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Let go of t

52、he problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 36 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 37 would happen if he held it up for a day. 38 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go

53、 to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 39 (weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 40 (be) puzzled.“What should I do now 41 (get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another stu

54、dent.“ 42 (exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 43 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 44 (minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of th

55、e challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 45 (important) is to put them down at the end of every day.解析：36.句意：上周三，Trent先生開始他的心理健康課，舉起一杯水。beginwith“以開始”，故用with。37.句意：他問學生，如果他一天都舉著它，會發生什么。此處是動詞ask的賓語從句，缺少主語，表示事情，故用代詞what。38.句意：一個學生說老師的胳膊會疼或者會麻木。此處修飾單數名詞student，而且表示一個，故用不定冠詞a。39.句意：Trent先生問

56、道：“但是在這期間，水的重量會變化嗎？”the+名詞+of+sth表示某物的,故此處用weigh的名詞形式weight。40.句意：學生們感到困惑。此處敘述過去發生的事，故用一般過去時，主語the students是復數，故謂語用復數形式were。41.句意：Trent先生又問：“要除去疼痛，我現在應該做什么？”此處表示目的，為了除去疼痛，故用動詞不定式to do，故為to get。42.句意：Trent先生說：“完全正確。”此處表示“你們答的完全正確”完整的形式為You answered exactly.簡化為Exactly。43.句意：生活中的問題就是像杯子一樣導致疼痛的東西。修飾不定代詞something的定語從句，用that引導，故為that。44.句意：在你的手里握著它們幾分鐘，它們似乎還可以。有a few修飾，故此處