1、精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼濟(jì)寧市20082009學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英 語(yǔ) 試 題2009.1本試卷分第 I 卷（選擇題）和第 II 卷（非選擇題）。滿分為 150 分。考試用時(shí) 120 分鐘。 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（共105分）注意事項(xiàng)：1 答第 I 卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。2每小題選出答案后，用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)

2、先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部 分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1 What are the speakers going to do?A They will forget going out.B They will go without Suzy.C They will not go at all.2 What

3、 do we know from the conversation?A The women missed the carnival.B The weather was bad for a fortnight.C The traffic was bad a week earlier.3 At what time will the speakers meet tomorrow morning?A11:15B3:30C10:454 What s theboy going to do now?A Finish his writing.B Have supper.C Watch TV.5 What ar

4、e the speakers talking about?A Their children.B A jacket.C The price.第二節(jié)（共 1 5 小題；每小題 1.5，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小 題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 6 至 8 三個(gè)小題。6 What is the possible relationship between t

5、he two speakers?A Close friends.B Salesman and customer.C Husband and wife.7 What are the speakers mainly talking about?精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼AA girl.B A bike.CA birthday party.8 What do you know about the birthday present?AIt s too old to repair.B Its very expensive.C It will look new. 聽下

6、面一段對(duì)話，回答第 9 至 11 三個(gè)小題。9 Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt the man s home.BIn a clinic.C In an office10 What can we learn about the speakers ?A The man is not feeling well.B The woman is too busy with her work.C The woman has given lots of work.11 What is the man planning to do

7、 with his friends?A Next Friday.B In five days.C A week from now. 聽下面一段對(duì)話， 回答第 12 至 14 三個(gè)小題。 12 What s the most probable relationship betweenthe speakers?A Shop assistant and customer.B Husband and wife.C Boss and worker.13 What do you learn about the man?A Hes done some shopping.B He is eating in a

8、 restaurant.C Hes helping the woman with cooking.14 What does the man think is expensive?A Chicken.B Gream.C Strawberries.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 15 至 17 三個(gè)小題。 15 Why is John here?ATo meet Jenny.BTo prepare for a test.CTo see his school once more.16 What does Jenny say about the test?A It will be difficultB It

9、will be easy.CIt will be surprisingly difficult.17 Why is John so nervous?A He is afraid of losing the scholarship.B He never attended this course at all.CHe didn t work hard enough. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 18 至 20 三個(gè)小題。 18 What does the mother do whenher son reads a book?A She also wants to read it.B She keeps

10、 a close watch on him.C She doesnt want him to read it.19 How does the son feel?A Happy.B Proud.C Anxious.20 What do we learn about the son s girlfriend?A She hasnt met his mother yet.B She always criticizes the boy.C She doesnt want to see him any more.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分） 第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共 15 小題，每

11、小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 例： Mr. Smith owns_collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a larger C. the larger D. a large答案是： B21. Somalia welcomed China s decision _ it would send navy ships to fight against pirac

12、y.A. asB. which C. that D. while22. In his victory speech, _ before a huge crowd of his supports, Obama declared that“ changehas come to America.A. having deliveredB. to be deliveredC. delivering D. delievered23. So many great events _that it is bound to be a most special year in history.A. 2008 saw

13、B. saw 2008C. did 2008 see D. would 2008 see24. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments _ there was no night or day.A. whenB. where C. since D. although25. Research by _British biology students suggests that sharks could be used to predict_storms.A. 不填；不填 B. 不填； the C. a; the D. a; 不填26.

14、Today, the generation gap _ , but it is getting narrow in many families.A. does disappearB. does not disappearC. will not disappearD. has not disappear27. You should treat others the way you would want yourself _.A. treated B. to treat C. treating D. treat28. We are _ by doctor to eat more vegetable

15、s and take plenty of physical exercises.A. suggestedB. warned C. informed D. advised29. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _ to Mr. Brown withoutdelay.A. is e-mailedB. will be e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. e-mailed30. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it shou

16、ld _ in the run.A. take offB. go offC. pay offD. call off31. The program will double the amount of money _ to help pay for child care.A. valuableB. convenient C. comfortable D. available32. American women were _the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. neglected C.

17、refused D. denied33.- You will try to annoy her whe n explaining why she hasn t been invited, won t you?A. Naturally B. Fortunately C. Largely D. Generally34. Everyone _keep his or her mobile phone off during the important meeting.A. mayB. can C. could D. must35.-I am so glad I caught you at home. I

18、 need your help!- _, Robin?A. What s upB. What else C. How comeD. Why not第二節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My wife and I had just finished the 150- mile trip home from our daughter s college. It wasthe first time in our lives that we woul

19、d 36 for any len gth of time. We won dered how other people had 37 it.Later in bed, I_38_ the time I started college. My father had driven me, too. My精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼mother had to stay home to keep the 39from getting into the crops. I, the fourth in a lineof brothers, was the first t

20、o 40 college.The truck was slow, and 1 was glad. 1 did nt want to get to the city 41.1 shook handswith my father in the truck and he didn t t say a word. But 1 knew he was going to make a little42_. He fin ally said,” I n evecoJlegtet and 43 of your brothers did. I can t say don tdo this or that, be

21、cause everyth ing is 44a nd I don t know what is going to come up, but 1think things will _ 45, When you get a job, be sure to be honest and work hard. I knew thatsoon I would be 46 in the big town and I would be 47 the life home.Then my father 48 the Bible that he had read so ofte n. I knew that he

22、 would miss it but l must 49 it. He just said, Thiscan help you 50 you will let it.Whe n I fini shed school I took the Bible 51 to my father. But he said he wan ted me to 52 it.Now, too late, I remember, he would have been so 53 _to glve it to my daughter whe n she got out of the ear. But l didnt. M

23、y father could give me only a Bible, but I dont reallybelieve now that I gave her half as 54 as my father gave me. So the next morning I_55up the book and sent it to her. l wrote a note. This can help you, I said, if you will let it.36. A. worryB. separateC. stayD. travel37. A. leftB. stoodC. enjoye

24、dD, tried38. A. wastedB. spe ntC. rememberedD. killed39. A. policeme nB. workersC. cattleD. sothem40. A. graduate fromB. go away toC. be dismissed fromD. set up41. A, very lateB. far awayC. too soonD. once aga in42. A. speechB. livi ngC. promiseD. progress43. A. someB. oneC. noneD, all44. A. impossi

25、bleB. differe ntC. difficultD. favorite45. A. work outB. die outC. hold outD. break out46. A, happyB. aloneC. freeD. lost47. A. losi ngB. spe ndingC. missi ngD. livi ng48. A. brought aboutB. brought outC. brought upD. broughtdow n49. A. refuseB. markC. followD. take50. A. ifB. uni essC. butD. though

26、51. A. dow nB. upC.backD. away52. A. keepB. returnC. postD. sell53. A. popularB. stra ngeC. readyD. nice54. A. muchB. manyC. farD.good55. A. setB. turnedC. gaveD. wrapped第三部分：閱讀理解（共2 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A 、 B 、 C和D中 ， 選 出 最 佳 選 項(xiàng) ， 并 在 答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。）ALast mon th, James Conn oily, a jun

27、ior at the Uni versity of Massachusetts, slood in front of a local police stationwearing a toga（長(zhǎng)袍）as punishment.His crime? He was charged with underage drinking, illegal possession of alcohol and too much no ise while holdi ng aparty.精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼This sham ing puni shme nt has in

28、 creased in the US in recent years, mostly imposed （ 強(qiáng)力口 ）by local judges forless-serious crimes, such as drank driving and theft.They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent （ 震懾）.For example, in Tennessee, Judge James McKen ziehas made shoplifters sta nd outside Wal-Mart with sig ns that r

29、ead, I am a thief put here by order of Judge McKen zie.Alternative punishments like community service and fines don t convey moral condemn ati on of the crim in al, saidDan Kaha n, a Un iversity of Chicago Law School professor, i n an arti cle published on the uni versitys website.” Theyarent shamef

30、ul eno ugh.Supporters of sham ing puni shme nt argue that public sham ing is a good way of express ing com mun ity values.Some judges say shamed offen ders seldom repeat their crimes.Others arent so sure. There is little evidenee to suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preve nti ngpeop

31、le from committi ng specific crimes. And a shamed crim inal may face a hard battle to regain trust in society, saidHosmanek. So, a shaming punishment may force the offen der into more crimes to support himself.56. Accord ing to the passage, weari ng a toga in public is a（n）_ .A. honorB. shameC. duty

32、D. crime57. Conno lly was puni shed for_ .A. shoplift ingB. drunk drivi ngC. serious crimes D. petty crimes58. Which of the followi ng is the most effective in preve nti ng petty crimes accord ing to Professor Kaha n.A. Getting a fine for what one has done.B. Apologizing to the polic e for one s wro

33、ngdoing.C. Hold ing a sig n in public that announces on es own crime.D. Being forced to work for the community without being paid,59. Accord ing to Hosma nek, shamed crim in als are more likely to commit new crimes becauseA. its difficult for them to find a jobB. they no Ion ger have a sense of sham

34、e.C. there s too much fighting in societyD. they do not want to do any work.60. This passage is mainly about_ .A, crime deterre ntB. alter native puni shme ntsC. sham ing puni shme ntD. com munity valuesBClea n your plate! a nd Be a member of the clea n-plate club! Just about every kid in theUS has

35、heard this from a pare nt or gran dpare nt. Often, it s accompa nied by an appeal:” Jabout those starving orphans in Africa! Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food.Unfortun ately, many people in the US take too many bites. In stead of stay ing clea n the plate,perhaps we should save some

36、 food for tomorrow.Accord ing to n ews reports, US restaura nts are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of foodin front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recomme nded by the gover nment, accord ing to a USA Todaystory. America ns traditi on ally associate

37、 quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to havecustomers compla in about too much food rather tha n too little.Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaura nt porti on sizesbega n to grow in the 1970s, the sa

38、me time that the America n waistli ne bega n to expa nd.Health exports have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, appare ntly, some customers arecall ing for this too. The restaura nt in dustry trade magaz ine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000people s

39、urveyed believed restaurants served portions that were too large; 23 percent bad no opinion; 20 percent disagreed.精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼But a closer look a t the survey in dicates that many America ns who can t afford the dining still preferlarge portions. Seventy percent of those who earn

40、 at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 perce nt ofthose earning less tha n $ 25,000 want smaller.61. By say ing Clea n your plate!, America n pare nts want their children_ .A. to save food for tomorrowB. to wash the dishesC. not to eat too muchD. not to waste food62. The un

41、 derl ined part grow ing bellies in the sec ond paragraph is closest i n meaning to_.A. starv ing orpha nsB. expe nding waistli neC. grow ing portion sizesD. fine dining63. America n restaura nts serve large porti ons in order to_ .A. earn more moneyB. meet the gover nmen ts requireme ntC. satisfy t

42、heir customersD. raise the quality of feed64. Of the people surveyed, about want smaller portions.A. 2280B.920C.800D.300065. Which of the following is most likely to he discussed next?A. How large porti on sizes lead to grow ing hollies.B. What should be done to help those earning less.C. Who to bla

43、me for the growing bellies.D. Why people with differe nt in comes have differe nt opinions.CLewis Grassic Gibbon s Sun set Song ( 1932 ) was voted the host Scottish novel of all time ” by Scotlandsreading public in 2005. Once considered shocking for its frank description of aspect of the lives of Sc

44、otland s poor ruralfarmers, it has been adapted for stage, film, TV andradio in recent decades.The novel is set on the ficti onal estate of Kin raddie, in the farmi ng country of the Scottish no rthwest i n the years upto and bey ond World War I. At its heart is the story of Chris, who is both part

45、of the com mun ity and a little outside it.Grassic Gibb on gives us the most detailed and in timate acco unt of the life of his heroine. We watch her grow througha childhood dominated by her cruel but hard-working father; experience tragedy(her mother killed herself as well as her twochildren); and

46、learn about herfeelings as she grows into a woman. We see her marry; lose her husband, then many again. Chris has seemed soconvincing a figure to some female readers that they cannot believe that she is the creation of a man.Sunset Song has a social theme too. It shows how traditional Scottish rural

47、 life is destroyed first by modernizationand then by World War I. Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war. Despite this, the war takes theyoung men away, a number of them to their deaths. In particular, it takes away Chris hussband, Ewan Tavendale. The warfinally kills Ewan,

48、but not in the way his widow is told. In fact, the Germans aren t responsible for his death.But his own side. He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle.66. Which of the following best describes the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Lewis Grassic Gibbon is a rather frank person.B

49、. Sunset Songis about Scotlands poor rural farmers.C. Sunset Songwas written by Lewis Grasaic Gibbon.D. Sunset Songis well popular among Scottish readers.67. Choose the correct place where the main events take place.精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼（原題沒選項(xiàng) ）68. Which statement is NOT true of Chris?A.

50、She is the heroine of Sunset Song.B. She had a miserable childhood.C. She married more than once.D. Her father was very kind to her mother.69. Which of the following is the least relevant to the novel s social theme?A. Some people tries to resist the war.B. Many young men are taken away to the war.C

51、. Chris husband ides to run away from a battle field.D. traditional Scottish rural life is destroyed by modernization.70. Chris is told that her husband Ewan was killed by _A. the GermansB. his own troopsC. himself D. illnessDAre women set up to fail by being appointed to positions of power only in

52、hopeless situation?Two British academics say so, and they claim to have proved it this year. In one study they took 83 business people-roughly half of them women - and described to them two companies, one that was steadily improving in profitability andanother that was steadily declining.The subject

53、s were told to pick a new financial director for the firm and were presentedwith three candidates: a man and a woman who were exactly the same in experience and a lesser-qualified male. Thesubjects were slightly more likely to pick a man to lead the successful firm but were far more likely to pick t

54、he woman to leadthe failing one. Two other experiments with similar designs produced the same result: When presented with men and womento lead a company thats going down the lubes, people pick the woman.What s going on? In a writ-eup of their experiments in The leadership Quarterly in October, the a

55、cademics,Michelle Ryan and Alex Haslam, called it the glass cliff, which they argue is an invisible form of prejudice. In other words,people will give women a position of power only when there s a strong chance of failure. Why? If someone has to be thescapegoat 替（ 罪羊 ） to take the fall, you re not g

56、oing to put your best man forward , Ryan says. Womenare thrust into desperate situations precisely because they re likely to fail, creating proof that women cant handleresponsibility.Ryan and Haslam say the data also suggest the glass cliff applies to minorities. When you consider this yearsAmerican

57、 presidential election, the glass-cliff theory becomes particularly truthful - because it might neatly explain the rise ofHillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Perhaps it was only during extremely hard times that America would finally consider awoman and a black man for the highest office.71. The underl

58、ined word subjects refers to_A. the two companies B. the two British academicsC. the 83 business peopleD. the three candidates72. The woman was more likely to be chosen to lead the failing company becauseA. she was far more experienced than the menB. those who made the choice were largely maleC. tho

59、se who made the choice were largely femaleD. those who made the choice were prejudiced against women73. The underlined part going down the tubes is closest in meaning to _A. declining B. improvingC. climbingD. facing.74. According to the author, Obama has been elected president because _.A. he is hi

60、ghly respected by the American people精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想 鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼B. the US is in big trouble and he is a black manC. black people enjoy equality with whites in the USD. as a woman, Hillary/Clinton cannot possibly defeat him75. The best title for the passage isA, An Interesting Study about Men an