1、2020年山西省忻州市尚家塔聯校高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. the party turned out to be more of_ patience test than _ pleasure       aa, a                ba, the           

2、   cthe, the              da, 不填  參考答案：a略2. i havent visited all the places of interest in and around guilin, so id like to stay _ week.  a. one            

3、0;          b. other                    c. another                   d. the other

4、60;參考答案：c3. look ,ive got admission to harvard university for a short-term study next semester.how fantastic! you _a different university life then.a. have experiencedb. will be experiencingc_ have been experiencingd. will have experienced參考答案：b4. the father,along with his four children,_hangzhou.wh

5、en they will be back_fixed.a. have gone to;isntb. had gone to;is notc. went to;arentd. has gone to;has not been參考答案：d【詳解】考查的是主謂一致性及時態。句意：這位父親和他的四個孩子去杭州了。他們什么時候回來還沒有定下來。along with，together with，as well as, with引導并列主語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持主謂一致，根據when they will be back_fixed.可知，說話時他們不在現場，應使用have/has gone to“到某

6、地去”；when they will be back是主語從句，謂語動詞應使用單數形式，結合從句中的時態可知，此處應使用現在完成時，表示對現在的影響。故選d。5.  little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.    adid rose care    brose did care   crose does care   ddoes rose care  參考答案： a

7、解析：考查特殊句式。little是具有否定意義的詞，位于句首時句子用部分倒裝句，選a。6. we have been informed of the strict rules _ for garbage sorting in the near future.a. adoptedb. to adoptc. to be adoptedd. having adopted參考答案：c【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：我們已經聽聞了不久的將來要施行的嚴格的垃圾分類制度。注意題干中的in the near future表示將來的時間，因此這個制度還沒有正式施行，不定式表將來時，且制度與采納施行為邏輯上的被動關系，

8、故用to be adopted。故選c項。7. are you feeling _ better today?thanks a lot. i feel _ better now following the doctors advice.a. slightly; much    b. much; some         c. rather; any       d. any; quite參考答案：a8. it cant be denied tha

9、t the diaoyu islands are _ part of china and what some japanese have done recently is actually _ offence against chinese people.a. a; /                b. a; the           

10、;  c. the; /               d. /; an參考答案：d9. have you got any job offers? no, i _. a.wait     b.had been waiting          c.have waited   

11、60;       d.am waiting參考答案：d10. -wow, isnt this handsome device the most popular iphone5? can i have a look at it?  -_.a. no, you cant                      

12、0;                                       b. sorry, its expensive c. of course, it looks good   

13、                               d. yes, go ahead參考答案：d11. the argument _ at the meeting caused their friendship to break up.a. arisen    

14、; b. arising    c. to arise   d. having arisen參考答案：a略12. - im sorry. i _ at you the other day.- forget it. i was a bit out of control myself.   a. shouldnt shout    b. shouldnt have shouted   c. mustnt shout     

15、60;       d. mustnt have shouted  參考答案：b解析：情態動詞shouldnt have done的用法。前句中有明顯的時間狀語the other day (幾天前)，事情發生在過去。句意是“對不起，前幾天我不應該對你大嚷大叫。”所以要用“shouldnt have done”。13. his first novel _ good reviews since it came out last month.a. receives     

16、0;     b. is receiving       c. will receive    d. has received（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查時態最多的是易混時態的辨析。）參考答案：d略14. often, when he _ something that _ him, he wasted his time drawing some little pictures.a. should be doing; gave  

17、0;                               b. should have been doing; was givenc. should do; was given         

18、0;                         d. should have been doing; had given參考答案：b略15. -we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party.   -yes,_? i'ii give them a call

19、 right now.      a. why not        b. what for            c. why                 d. what參考答案：a16. lady ga

20、ga was reported _ an oscar award in 2019 for the best original song shallow in the film a star is born.a. to awardb. awardingc. to have been awardedd. being awarded參考答案：c【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據報道lady gaga因電影a star is born中的歌曲shallow被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創歌曲。sb. be reported to do sth.“某人被報道去做某事”。因為獲獎發生在報道之前，所以應該用不定式

21、的完成形式，award和lady gaga是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用不定式的被動形式。故選c。17. the farmers eat only 20 percent of fruits they grow, the rest of which _ sold to the supermarket.a. is                      b. are     

22、               c. was                  d. were參考答案：b略18. many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than    _ of the

23、 guangzhou asian games in history    aone              bthat             cwhich        dthis參考答案：b19. i cant find my cell phone in my bag

24、60;           it at home       ahave you left                               

25、;               bdid you leave       chad you left                          

26、;                     ddo you leave參考答案：b略二、 書面表達20. directions: read the following passage. summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. use your own words a

27、s far as possible.social media and teens anxietyfrom cyber-bullying to cruel comments, social media can be a land mine for kids. issues parents never worried about are now a risk for many teens. with kids digital well-being a concern, researchers are exploring potential links between social media an

28、d the rise in teen suicide rates, tech addiction, and loss of real-life social skills. many parents are wondering: is social media causing my kid to have anxiety?its a question that worried parents. some research has observed a relationship between social media use and anxiety in kids, but its diffi

29、cult to know if and when social media causes anxiety or whether kids who are anxious turn to social media as a way to seek support. how kids use social media matters, too. social comparison and feedback-seeking behaviors have been associated with depressive symptoms, which often co-occur with anxiet

30、y.how can parents keep social media a positive for kids?1. seeing photos of a trip to the beach your friends didnt invite you to can really be upsetting. if your kid is tired of digital drama, suggest they take a break from social media for a while. in fact, if they post a status update that theyre

31、taking a break, their friends might be very accepting because theyve had similar feelings.2. people post stuff that makes their lives look perfect not the homework struggles, or the fight they had with their dad. remind kids that social media leaves the messy stuff out and that everyone has ups and

32、downs.3. in a world where kids could spend their days lying around looking at wechat, its doubly important for them to feel as though theyre cultivating their inner lives. prompt them to balance social media with soul-nourishing activities such as hobbies, exercise, reading, and helping others. othe

33、rwise, what are they going to show off about on social media?參考答案：whether social media causes anxiety has become the focus of parents concerned with their kids digital health. tips are offered on positive effects of social media on children. they can keep off social medial temporarily if bored with

34、it. they should be aware that life is imperfect and face barriers bravely. besides, taking some meaningful offline activities are strongly recommended. (60字)【分析】本篇書面表達是概要寫作，要求概括社交媒體是否會引起焦慮已經成為關注孩子數字健康的父母關注的焦點，研究提供了一些關于社交媒體對兒童的積極影響的提示，如果厭倦了社交媒體，他們可以暫時遠離它，他們應該意識到生活是不完美的，勇敢地面對障礙，此外，強烈建議參加一些有意義的線下活動。注意詞

35、數要求和使用自己的語言。【詳解】1、寫之前，需要認真仔細地讀幾遍原文材料，讓理解更深刻。2、遵循原文的邏輯順序，對重要部分的主題、標題、細節進行概括，全面清晰地表明原文信息。3、給摘要起一個好標題，比如：可以采用文中的主題句。4、盡量使用自己的話完成，不要引用原文的句子，篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一長。三、 閱讀理解21. hunger is the greatest motive for the inexperienced cook. but many people are now worried that we are producing a generation without t

36、he slightest idea of how to cooka generation that is frightened to cook. i have just received a handout from focus on food, which is running a competition to get children back into the kitchen. has television cooking become a replacement for the real thing? is this an age where famous professional c

37、ooks have turned cooking into a sort of show, with dishes far too difficult for the beginner to copy?i decided to ask my oldest daughter, miranda, for her opinion. are children learning enough about the importance of good cooking? do they know cooking is a basic life skill? sociology and other “new”

38、 subjects are all very well, but without the ability to cook, or to understand the pleasure and principles of good food and its relationship to good health, are we really preparing them for adult life?miranda started her cooking at the age of nine, when she decided to enter the sainsburys future coo

39、k competition. she was motivated by a different kind of greed: the first prizea trip to disney world.the problem, from the parental point of view, was that if she made it through to the regional(區域性的) finals, she would have to cook her meal in front of the judges. some 30,000 children entered and sh

40、e made it through as the youngest regional finalist. now she had to learn to cook. her hands were not even big enough to hold the knife and slice the onions. six saturdays running we ate the same lunchmozzarella meatballs in fresh tomato juice and blueberry.first, she cooked by my side, then alone w

41、ith timings and instructions. finally, she went alone against the clock. the kitchen looked like a battlefield, but she had gained victory. the tiny be-capped figure then stood in an unknown bristol hotel, looking like a professional who had been at the stove for years. she didnt win, but she came home with 50