1、2020年四川省達州市達縣麻柳中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - mary, how about visiting the newly-built park this weekend? _. i have been looking forward to it.a. its well done.b. i couldnt agree more.c. im afraid not.d. thats all right.參考答案：b略2. his mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from h

2、ome and earn some money on his own.a. run awayb. take away    c. keep away      d. get away參考答案：d試題分析：考查動詞短語搭配及含義。句意：他的媽媽認為讓他離開家，靠自己去掙些錢，對他的人格形成有好處。a. run away 逃跑；b. take away 帶走；c.躲開，逃避；d.遠離，離開。 故d正確。3. jackie _jump off the tall building.a. doesnt dare to

3、0;   b. dare not to       c. dares jumping    d. darent to參考答案：a4. let harry play with your toys as well, clare- you must learn to _.a.support    b.care    c.spare    d.share參考答案：d略5. on the way back

4、home from the ball, she suddenly found her necklace _.  a. missed        b. losing       c. gone       d. be stolen參考答案：c6. im taking part in the gardening competition to be held in our city next mont

5、h!_           !awonderful        benjoy yourself   ccongratulations     dgood luck參考答案：d7. it has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been c

6、ollected.   a. can         b. will            c. may            d. shall參考答案：d8. the driver stopped the bus to _ some old passengers on the

7、way to the airport.a. put up                       b. pick up              c. make up           

8、;             d. get up參考答案：b9. don't _ the students do in their spare time as unimportant.a. regard that      b. treat what c. consider that     d. think that參考答案：b10. the history of _ english languag

9、e can be divided into three parts, _ old english, middle english and modern english.a. the; /          b. /; the            c. the; the          d. /; /參考答

10、案：a11. jack was so excited that he _ for the whole night.    a. hold awake     b. stay awake     c. stay wake    d. hold wake 參考答案：略12. english is spoken all over the world, _ it the most popular language in the world.ato make 

11、60; bmakes    cmaking     dmade參考答案：c13. why did you have to          the subject of money?a. bring downb. bring upc. bring ond. bring about參考答案：b14. is that the_painting by vicent van gogh?no,it's a copy.  

12、0;     a.unusual                b.original                    c.earliest      &#

13、160;             d.correct參考答案：b15. we students should appreciate our teachers,      help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.a. their b. whose c. whom d. who參考答案：b試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是our teacher

14、，關系代詞whose指代先行詞，并修飾名詞help，和help一起在定語從句中做定語。句意：我們應該感謝我們的老師，他們的幫助一定能夠讓我們在未來的某一天實現我們的夢想。故b項正確。【名師點睛】本題考查了關系代詞whose的用法。1. whose用作關系代詞時，它并不表示“誰的”，而是表示“的”，在具體語境需要靈活處理。如：he is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽車被竊的人。the boys whose names were called stood up. 叫到名字的男孩們站了起來。you are the only one

15、 whose advice he might listen to. 你是惟一可能使他聽從勸告的人。2. 不要以為whose引導定語從句時，其先行詞一定是指人的名詞，其實也可以是指事物（包括動物）的名詞。如：it was an island whose name i have forgotten. 這是一座島，名字我忘了。wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation. 狼是高度群體化的動物，它們的成功依賴于合作。3. whose 不僅可以引

16、導限制性定語從句，也可引導非限制性定語從句。如：my bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows. 我的母狗脾氣不穩定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。one of the britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital. 其中一位英國人被送往醫院。他的身份還沒有透露。now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death h

17、ad so distressed me. 現在還不是開始想念母親的時候。她的逝世曾令我極度痛苦。4. 引導定語從句的“whose+名詞”，有時可換成其他結構，注意詞序的變化。比較：破了窗戶的那座房子是空的。正：the house whose windows are broken is empty.正：the house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：the house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：the house with broken windows is

18、empty.5. 根據語境的需要，whose 前可以使用語義需要的介詞。如：i wish to thank professor smith, without whose help i would never have got this far. 我要感謝史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助，我不會走到今天這一步。last month, part of southeast asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering. 上個月東南亞的部分地區受到洪水侵襲，現在人

19、們仍在遭受洪水帶來的影響。16. we were poor and we had no room _.a. to live          b. living in      c. to live in      d. live in參考答案：c試題分析：句意：我們很窮沒有房子住。此處是不定式做定語修飾room，其中live是不及物動詞要加介詞才能加賓語，故選c.17. the famous singer

20、 chen lin ended her own life on october, 31st, _made her fans sad and disappointed. a. it                 b. that            c. which     &#

21、160;     d. this參考答案：c18. those who _ work with pleasure will live a happier life.a. limit                       b. equip         

22、             c. match                     d. combine參考答案：d19. . the other day, when i was wandering in the street i _ one of my old friend,

23、jim.a. came over    b. came across    c. came up to     d. came around參考答案：b略二、 書面表達20. 教師節期間，中國日報要報道一批優秀教師的事跡，請你根據以下要點提示用英語寫一篇介紹你班班主任李老師的短文。注意：詞數100左右。(2）不要逐字逐句翻譯。1. 年近三十，從教十年。2. 知識淵博，教學方法科學，上課生動有趣。3. 嚴格、友善、耐心，深受學生歡迎。4  工作努力，受到表彰。5. 鼓勵大家勤奮學習。在他

24、的幫助下，大家進步很大。參考答案：one possible versionour teacher mr. liour headteacher, mr. li, is now nearly thirty. he has been teaching in our school for almost ten years. he has much knowledge and his teaching method is scientific. all of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interesting. not only is he str

25、ict but also kind and patient. as a result, he is popular with us students. all these years he has been working hard. many times he has been praised for excellent work. what's more, he often encourages us to study hard for the good of our country. with his help, weve made great progress.mr. li i

26、s not only our good teacher but also our good friend. we all love and respect him.試題分析：本文要求寫一篇優秀教師的事跡，內容根據題目所給信息進行合理組織。寫作時注意以下幾點：1.涵蓋所有內容。2、根據要表達的內容確定句子的時態、語態；就本文而言應該用一般現在時，以第三人稱為主（mr. li，he）。3、注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。【亮點說明】文章使用了非常好的短語和句子給文章增色，如  has been teaching使用了現在完成進行時；all of us enjoy his les

27、sons which are lively and interesting.which引導的定語從句； is popular with（ us students）受（學生）歡迎；還有not only but also，as a result,whats more等有效地使語句間連接緊湊。三、 閱讀理解21. how to improve my life? many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. theyll say, “this is my fate, my destiny（命運

28、）. i cannot change it.”  of course not! you don't have to suffer needlessly. your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors.i know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. guess what her lifestyle is? she

29、wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches tv, then goes to sleep. next day, the same things cycle follows.huh! is this what she calls “doing her best”? she believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life th

30、at god has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if god wills it. of course god wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (運用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.remember that you reap(收獲) what you sow. you just dont sit a

31、round and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. you have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the tv screen, get your hands off the phone. dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. if something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(臨時的) setbac

32、k; but use it as feedback. learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. its not enough to think positively（積極地）; you also have to act positively.if someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? of course n

33、ot! you get to do anything you can to save the person. so it is with your own life. it is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. in other words, don't just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.42. according to the woman mentioned in para.3, h

34、er life _.a. doesn't need improving    b. couldn't be improvedc. will be better some day    d. will be worse in the future43. what does the author think of the woman's life?a. positive    b. satisfyingc. color1 ful    d. passive44. which of the following statements is the author's opinion?a. your temporary problem is not discouraging.b. your luck