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1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載unit 1 cinderella 短語(yǔ)1. at the princes house 在王子的宮殿2.put on穿上(put it on/put them on) 3. go to the party去參加聚會(huì)4. take off 脫下5.try on your shoe試穿你的鞋子6.in the forest在森林里7.be late for 遲到8. be bad/good for us 對(duì)我們有害 /有好處語(yǔ)法總結(jié):對(duì)一般的時(shí)間或時(shí)候提問(wèn),則用 when。 對(duì)人提問(wèn),則用 who 。對(duì)誰(shuí)的提問(wèn),則用whose 提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)則用 where 。對(duì)原因提問(wèn),則用why。對(duì)

2、哪一個(gè)提問(wèn),則用which。提問(wèn)方式用 how 。 提問(wèn)年齡用: how old 提問(wèn)數(shù)量用 how many 。 提問(wèn)多少錢則用 how much 。提問(wèn)顏色用: what color 。unit 2 how do you come to school? 語(yǔ)法總結(jié):對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn),用where (哪里)e.g. i live in suzhou. - where do you live? he is on moon road. - where is he? 對(duì)方式方法提問(wèn),用how (怎樣)e.g. i go to school by bike. - how do you go to schoo

3、l? my father goes to work by car. - how does your father go to work? 對(duì)健康狀況提問(wèn),也用how e.g. he is fine/strong. - how is he? home ,here,there 為副詞,前面不可以加to。如“走回家”,動(dòng)詞詞組為walk home;但是“到達(dá)你的家”為get to your home ,因?yàn)檫@里的 your home為名詞。“騎車去那兒”,動(dòng)詞詞組為 ride a bike there。介詞短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))漢語(yǔ)意思o(jì)n foot walk 步行by bike ride a bike

4、騎自行車by bus take a bus 乘公共汽車學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載by metro take a metro 乘地鐵by taxi take a taxi 乘出租車by plane take a plane 乘飛機(jī)by car take a car 乘小汽車by ship take a ship 乘輪船by boat take a boat 乘船unit 3 asking the way 語(yǔ)法:1.many 用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞, much 用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。太多糖果為“too many sweets”,而太多水為“ too much water”2.本單元的重點(diǎn)是如何來(lái)問(wèn)路及其回答:1.

5、asking the way (問(wèn)路)以 zoo 為例,來(lái)看看有幾種問(wèn)路的句型:-excuse me, how do i get to the zoo? how do i get there? -excuse me, can you tell me the way to the zoo, please? -can you show me the way to the zoo? / -wheres the zoo? -can you tell me how to get to the zoo? / -which is the way to the zoo? -can you tell me ho

6、w i can get to the zoo? / -is there a zoo near here? 2. answering the way(回答方法) : go along this road; turn right/left at the traffic lights. you can see the zoo on your left/right. it s far from here, you can get on the metro /bus at park station. its near here, you can walk to the zoo. / you can go

7、 to the zoo on foot. unit 4 seeing the doctor 短語(yǔ)1. sit on a bench坐在長(zhǎng)凳上2. in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里3. be happy to do sth 很高興去做某事4. point at his long neck 指著他的長(zhǎng)脖子5.help sb do sth 幫助某人做某事6.talk about illness 談?wù)摷膊≌Z(yǔ)法一般醫(yī)生詢問(wèn)病情可以用這幾種問(wèn)法:1)what s wrong with you? 2)what s the matter with you? 其答句都為: i have a 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三

8、人稱單數(shù) 時(shí),其 答句為:主語(yǔ)+has ae.g. what s wrong with your father? he has a bad cold. 2. should 的用法: should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,它不隨人稱的變化而變化。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載1)what should i do? 我應(yīng)該怎么做呢?由what 引導(dǎo)的建議用語(yǔ),意為“我應(yīng)該怎么做?”此問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為: what+should+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 ? 答句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ) +should+動(dòng)詞原形2)you shouldn t eat too many sweets.你不應(yīng)該吃太多的糖果。用法: 由 should 引導(dǎo)的否定句,直接在情

9、態(tài)動(dòng)詞should 后加否定詞 not.句式結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ) +should not+動(dòng)詞原形 +其他成分。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 的句型改為一般疑問(wèn)句,句式結(jié)構(gòu)為:should +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其他成分?肯定回答:yes, 主語(yǔ)+should. 否定回答:no, 主語(yǔ)+needntunit 5 helping our parents 短語(yǔ)1.wash the dishes 洗碗2.clean the table 擦桌子3. make the bed 整理床鋪4.like to sing/like singing 喜歡唱歌5. watch the flowers growing 觀察花的生

10、長(zhǎng)6. listen to the wind blowing 聽(tīng)風(fēng)吹的聲音語(yǔ)法: 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一基本用法:a. 表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或正在發(fā)生的事。b. 也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。二謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成 : be (am, is ,are )+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞 -ing 形式肯定句 :主語(yǔ) + be + 動(dòng)詞 -ing+ 其他. i m doing my homework now .否定句 :主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing + 其他. i m not doing my homework now.一般疑問(wèn)句 :be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing + 其他? are you doing your h

11、omework now? 肯定回答 / 否定回答: yes, i am ./ no , i m not .特殊疑問(wèn)句 :特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing+ 其他? what are you doing now ? 三. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成 :(1)一般在動(dòng)詞末尾直接加ing , (2)以不發(fā)音字母 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉e, 再加 ing , skate skating 、make making (3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,中間只有一個(gè)元音字母,詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing, 如: putting 、running 四. 時(shí)間標(biāo)志 now ,句前的 look , li

12、sten學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載unit 6 in the kitchen 單詞不可數(shù)名詞 : bread 面包meat 肉soup 湯juice 果汁rice 米飯(a piece of bread 一片面包a piece of meat一片肉 a bowl of soup一碗湯)可數(shù)名詞 : potato土豆,馬鈴薯(復(fù): potatoes )tomato 番茄,西紅柿(復(fù): tomatoes )vegetables蔬菜knife 小刀(復(fù)數(shù): knives)語(yǔ)法一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. 肯定句:she is cooking in the kitchen now. the man is having lu

13、nch. 2. 否定句:主語(yǔ) + (am,is are) not + v-ing. my father is not sleeping now. 我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在睡覺(jué)。su hai and su yang aren t cooking. they are washing dishes. 蘇海蘇陽(yáng)不在燒東西。她們?cè)谙赐搿?. 一般疑問(wèn)句:(am, is, are) + 主語(yǔ) + v-ing. is your mother sleeping in the bedroom now? 你媽媽在臥室里睡覺(jué)嗎?are miss li s students cleaning the classroom now

14、? miss li 的學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在在打掃教室嗎?4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞 + (am, is are )+ 主語(yǔ) + v-ing? what are the students doing? 那些學(xué)生們?cè)诟蓡幔縲hat are you doing over there? 你在那邊干嗎?who is cooking in the kitchen? 誰(shuí)在廚房里燒菜?where are you watching tv? 你在哪里看電視? where is mike playing football? 麥克在哪里踢足球呢?why is the girl crying? 那女孩為什么在哭?why aren

15、t they doing homework?他們?yōu)槭裁床辉谧鲎鳂I(yè)?there be型1. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù): there is a student in the classroom. there is a bird under the tree. 復(fù)數(shù): there are many trees in our school. there are four tomatoes in the fridge. 2. 不可數(shù)名詞:there is some milk in the fridge. there is some juice in the bottle. 如果在容器里,看容器是否單復(fù)數(shù): ther

16、e arefour cups of coffee on the table. 3. 就近原則 :there is a teacherand four students in the classroom. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載unit 7 chinese festivals 語(yǔ)法總結(jié):the spring festival is in january or february.春節(jié)在一月或二月。in or 為固定詞組,與月份連用,意為“在 .月或者 月”拓展:( 1)in or 與地點(diǎn)連用,意為“ 在某地或某地 ”is she in the school or at home? 她在學(xué)校還是在家?(2

17、)in and 與月份連用,意為“ 在 .月和 月”the summer holiday is in july and august. 暑假在七月和八月。(3)in and 與地點(diǎn)連用,意為“ 在某地和某地 ”her new factories are in beijing and shanghai. 她的新廠在北京和上海。unit 8 birthdays 語(yǔ)法總結(jié):1. 序數(shù)詞及其縮寫形式,見(jiàn)下面補(bǔ)充。2. what date is it 和 when s的句型區(qū)別(1)what date is it today?=whats the date today?用于詢問(wèn)日期 ,其答句結(jié)構(gòu)為 it

18、 s the 日期(序數(shù)詞) of 月份。例如 what date is it today? its the second of june. 今天是幾號(hào) ? 今天是六月二日。(2) when s用于詢問(wèn)在何時(shí) ,其答句為 it s on the 日期(序數(shù)詞 ) of 月份。例如 when s your birthday? its on the second of june. 何時(shí)是你的生日 ? 在六月二日。補(bǔ)充:1.first(1st) 2.second(2nd) 3.third(3rd) 4.fourth(4th) 5.fifth(5th) 6.sixth(6th) 7.seventh(7th) 8.eigth(8th) 9.ninth(9th) 10.tenth(10th) 11.twelfth(12th) 12.fifteenth(15th) 13.eighteenth(18th) 14.twentieth(20th) 15.twenty-first(21st) 16.twenty-third(23rd) 真題詳解單選題( ) 1.what do people usuall

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