1、學習必備精品知識點unit 1 my name s gina 語法： 1，形容性物主代詞：my(我的 ) your(你的 ) his/her/its( 他/她/它的 ) our(我們的 ) your(你們的 ) their(他們的 ) 后面需要接名詞，修飾名詞，做前置定語。在句中可作主語，賓語等成分。my book is here. this is my boos. 2，主格： i you he/she/it we you they 在句中作主語，一般放句首，后面緊跟am/is/are 及其他動詞i m a student. she looks great. unit 2 is this yo

2、ur pencil? 句型： 1，is this your pencil? yes,it is. 2,is this my pen? no,it isn t 3,is that his book? yes,it is. 4,how do you spell it? = can you spell it,please? = spell it,please. 5,call alan at 495-3539. call me/him/her/them. 給我 /他/她/他們打電話 . call 4953539 撥打 4953539 call sb at+電話號碼撥打 .找某人6,is that yo

3、ur computer game in the lost and found case ？7,a set of keys a set of+名詞復數語法 1，句中含be(am,is,are)一般疑問句的變法：把be提前，如果句中有my 變 your，i 變you，其他照抄不變。肯定回答yes,主語 +am/is/are 否定回答no,主語 +am not/aren t/isn t .注意： 回答時主語如果是物品單數或者this/that 的話，用 it 代替主語， 如果是復數人和物品用 they 替代。2，be 動詞的用法口訣：i am, you are, is 他/她/它 (he/she/i

4、t),單數 is 復數 are .be 動詞跟隨主語的變化而變化。unit 3 this is my sister. 句型： 1，is this your sister? no,it isn t. is she your sister? no,she isn t. 2,this is my friend. these are my friends. that is my brother. those are my brothers. 3,thanks for the photo of your family. here is my family photo. photo of your fam

5、ily = your family photo 語法；可數名詞單數變復數：一般情況下加s， book-books ，以s,x,sh,ch,結尾的加es watch-watches 以輔音字母加y 結尾的，把y 改為 i 再加 es ,family-families 以 o 結尾的有生命的加 es，無生命的加s，tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos unit 4 where s my backpack? 句型 : where s the baseball? it s in the backpack. where smy computer game? it s under th

6、e bed. where are his keys? they re on the dresser. where are your books? they re on the chair. where are her keys? they re on the table. where are you? i m at school/ 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -學習必備精品知識點is it on the dresser? no,it isn t. please take thes

7、e things to your sister. can you bring some things to school? the book is on the floor. 語法： 1，詢問人或物品在哪里，我們用where, 結構為where+is/are+人/物品名稱？“ 在哪里”回答用主語+is/are+in/at/under/on/near+ 地點。注意：表示“在 地方”地點前要用定冠詞the 或者形容詞性物主代詞my/your/his/their 修飾，但是兩者不能同時出現，我們可以說in the room,in my room 但是絕對不可以in the my room. 詞語用法

8、1，take v.帶走，把人或物品帶到別的地方去，taketo 把帶到 .去bring v. 帶來，把人或物品從別的地方帶到說話的地方來bringto 把帶到 來2，please 后接動詞用原型unit 5 do you have a soccer ball? 句型： do you have a tv? yes,i do/no,i don t. do they have a computer? yes,they do/no,they don t. does he have a tennis racket? yes,he does/no,he doesn t. does she have a s

9、occer ball? yes, she does/no,she doesn t. does he have a ping-pong ball? yes,he does/no,he doesn t/ let s play soccer. let me help you. i don t have a soccer ball. that sounds good. 語法：句中不含be(am,is,are)動詞的一般疑問句的變法。也就是說句中謂語動詞是實義動詞是，要變為一般疑問句，在句首加do/does（當主語是第三人稱單數的時候用does）,第一人稱變第二人稱，動詞變原型，其他的語序不變。i ha

10、ve a computer.-do you have a computer? she likes playing ping-pong.-does she like playing ping-pong.肯定回答用yes，主語 +do/does.否定回答用 no,主語 +don t/doesn t. 2,一般句子中當主語是第三人稱單數的時候，謂語動詞要起變化。具體的變化為：一般情況加 s,know-knows, 以 s,x,ch,sh,o 結尾的加es，teach-teaches,go-goes, 以輔音字母加y 結尾， 把 y改為 i，再加 es study-studies 3,do/does

11、叫做助動詞（語法需要加上去翻譯不出來的動詞）時，后面接動詞原形，does he like reading? she doesn t like reading. she doesn do her homework. 但是如果做實義動詞（能翻譯出來意思的動詞）呢，遇到主語第三人稱單數就要起變化。she does her homework. 4,have 的第三人稱單數為has. 5,let sb do sth 讓某人做某事（sb 代表人，如果是代詞用賓格，do 代表動詞原形）6，play+球類表示“踢，打，玩.”play football play+the+ 樂器表示“彈奏 .樂器” play t

12、he piano unit 6 do you like bananas? 句型： do you like salad? yes,i do./no,i don t. does he like pears? yes,he does./no,he doesn t. i like oranges. i don t like oranges. running star eats lots of healthy food. 語法： 句中謂語動詞是實義動詞的陳述句，變否定形式在實義動詞前加don t/doesn t(主語是精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

13、 第 2 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -學習必備精品知識點第三人稱單數是用doesn t) like doing sth/like to do sth 喜歡做某事i like swimming. she likes to eat hamburgers. unit 7 how much ar these pants? 句型： how much is the red sweater? it s eight dollars. what s the price of the red sweater? it s eight dollars. how much are there bl

14、ack pants? they re ten dollars. what s the price of these black pants? they re ten dollars. can i help you?=what can i do for you? yes,please.iwant a sweaer. what color do you want? blue. here you are. how much is it? nine dollars. i ll take it. anyone can afford our prices. come ane see for yoursel

15、f at huaxing clothes store. we have sweater at a very good price. you can buy socks for only $1 each. the girl in red is my friend. the green shorts are on sale for $25. 結構：詢問價格how much + is/are + 物品名稱？what s the price of + 物品名稱？.多少錢？回答： it s/they re + 價格unit 8 when is your birthday 句型： when is your

16、 birthday? my birthday is november 11th. when is liu ping s birthday? her birthday is on september 5th. when is his birthday? it s march 21st語法：月份前用介詞in，in may 在六月，但是具體到某一天用介詞on， on may 1st. unit 9 do you want to go to a movie? 句型： do you want to go to a movie? yes,i do/no,i don t. does he want to g

17、o to a movie? yes, he does./no,he doesn t. what kind of movies do you like? i like action movies and comedies. i like thrillers and i like beijing opera. i like comedies but i dont like documentaries. she often goes to see chinese action movies on weekends. she thinks she can learn about chinese his

18、tory. he really likes his movies. mike s father likes it,too! = mike s father also like it. i think it s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing. she is bored/excited/interested/realxed. 語法： too,also 也，都用于肯定句中，但是also 用于句中， too 用于句末，且用逗號隔開。unit 10 can you play the guitar? 句型： can you dance? yes,i can/no

19、,i can t. can he paint? yes,he can./no,he can t. can she speak english? yes,she can./no,she can t. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -學習必備精品知識點what club do you want to join? we want to join the chess club. i want to join the basketball club. what can you do? i c

20、an play the guitar. are you good with kids? can you help kids with swimming? come and join us! musician wanted for school music festival. can you draw? yes,a little.i want to learn about art. do you have an e-mail address? 語法： 一般疑問句總結： be 動詞提前型， 句首加助動詞do/does 型，can/could/may/will/would 等情態動詞開頭型，回答一律

21、用yes/no 回答。注意，助動詞和情態動詞后接動詞一定用原形。結構： 1，join 與 join in 的區別join 參加，指參加某項活動join in 加入，著重加入某種組織，團體，政黨并成為其中一員。2，help sb do sth/help sb wih doing sth 幫助某人做某事3，be good at=be well in 在.擅長，擅長于 . 4，learn about sth 學習有關于 . unit 11 what time do you go to school? 句型： what time do you usually get up? i usually get

22、 up at five o clock. what time does he eat breakfast? he eat breakfast at seven o clock. what time does she go to school? she goes to school at eight o clock. he brushes his teeth and has a shower. what a funny time to eat breakfast! he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. the bus usually takes him t

23、o work at 9:15. people love to listen to him. he goes to bed at 8:30. can you think what his job is? please write and tell me about your morning. please write soon. 語法：時間表達法1，直接表達法，8:20 eight twenty 2,間接表達法分鐘 +to+時鐘“表示幾點差幾分”3:40 twenty to four 分鐘 +past+時鐘“表示幾點過幾分”3:20 twenty past three a quarter to three 3:15 three quarter past five 5:45 half past six 6:30 2，what time 問具體的時間，具體到幾點精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 5 頁 - - - - - - - - -學習必備精品知識點when 問時間，范圍比what time 廣，可以是具體的時間，也可以是大概的時間結構： take sb to sp 帶某人去某地listen to 聽wrire to sb 寫信給某人tell sb about sth 告訴某人有關于某事tell sb to d