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1、知識(shí)要點(diǎn) 1.名詞price的用法 (1)表示價(jià)格(price)的高低常用high和low,一般不用expensive,dear和cheap.例如: The price of the house is too high.I cant afford it. (2)針對(duì)price提問(wèn)應(yīng)用what,不可使用how much例如: What is the price of your computer?第1頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2.help n&v.幫助,協(xié)助(1) help用作名詞時(shí),常是不可數(shù)名詞例如:Hearing a cry for help,he rushed out.(2) help用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)
2、,其后可以接名詞代詞或to do sth作賓語(yǔ);to可以省略.Please help me( to) move this table.(3)由help構(gòu)成的常用結(jié)構(gòu):Help sb with sthHelp sb (to) do sth第2頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3.want v. 想要,要 常為及物動(dòng)詞,其后直接接賓語(yǔ),也可以構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)want to do sth(想要做某事)或want sb .to do sth(想要某人做某事)在want后面不可以接v.-ing形式例如: 1.He wants you to see him in his office tomorrow morning. 2.I wan
3、t to have a rest.第3頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)4.Clothes (pl.)衣服 衣物的總稱,只有復(fù)數(shù)形式,沒(méi)有單數(shù)形式例如:He always wears light blue clothes.第4頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)5.find和look for表示“找” find表示“尋找”的結(jié)果,look for意為“找到”;表示“尋找”這個(gè)動(dòng)作例如:My watch has been lost .I have looked for it everywhere,but I cant find it.第5頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)6.How much (1) How much可用于詢問(wèn)物品的價(jià)錢,意義為“多少錢”例如:H
4、ow much are your pants? (2)How much也可以詢問(wèn)不可名詞的數(shù)量,表示“多少”例如:How much chicken is left? (3) How much 還可以用于表示程度,可理解為“有多少”例如:You cant imagine how much Im missing my old friends.第6頁(yè)/共52頁(yè).并列連詞and,but 和or 并列連詞指用于連接并列成分,表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇等含義的連詞 and用于表示并列關(guān)系,意思為“和”“并且”;but用于表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意思為“但是”; or表示選擇關(guān)系,意思為“或”“否則” I like ora
5、nge and pears. He put on his coat and went out. Is your father a teacher or a doctor?第7頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)練習(xí)題 - is the price of the notebook? -10 yuan .A.How much B.HowC.How manyD.What 第8頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)練習(xí)題 - A is the price of the notebook? -10 yuan .A.How much B.HowC.How manyD.What 第9頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2.The price of this computer is
6、 the of the three.A.smallestB.bigestC.higestD.tallest第10頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2.The price of this computer is the C of the three.A.smallestB.bigestC.higestD.tallest第11頁(yè)/共52頁(yè) J7AUnit10: How much are these pants?Unit11: When is your birthday?Unit12: Do you want to go to a movie?中考考點(diǎn)解讀第12頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)1.Join v.v.加入加入( (某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)
7、體某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體) )Join in Join in 參加參加( (某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)) )take part in take part in 參加參加( (某項(xiàng)工作或集體活動(dòng)某項(xiàng)工作或集體活動(dòng)) ) 例如: Xiao Wang has join the League? Would you like to jion us? Do you want to jion us in the game? Do you take part in the spots meeting?第13頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2. what time when what time什么時(shí)候(多表示某個(gè)具體時(shí)刻) when什么時(shí)候(所指的
8、時(shí)間一般較長(zhǎng)) 例如: What time do you get up in the morning? When did you get here?第14頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3.in/at/on表示時(shí)間 In用在表示“年、月、季節(jié)”等名詞前; at用在表示“時(shí)刻”的名詞之前; on用在表示“日期或星期”的名詞之前例如:He was born in 1995.New term begins in September.The train will arrive at seven.New china was founded on Oct 1,1994.第15頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)4. play chess play
9、the guitar 表示棋、牌等游戲的名詞和表示球類的名詞前不可加定冠詞the; 表示“彈奏樂(lè)器”時(shí),表示樂(lè)器的名詞前必須加the;例如:He is good at playing soccer.Mother enjoys playing the piano.第16頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)show n.表演;(戲劇、廣播、文藝或電視)節(jié)目;例如: What television shows do you usually watch? V.展示,給看,顯示例如: John showed me his homework. The report shows a serious problem.第17頁(yè)/共52
10、頁(yè)6.About around(1)兩者用作副詞時(shí)為同義詞,均可表示“大約”和“周圍,四周”例如:We got there at about/around six.Dont throw litter about/around.(2)用作介詞時(shí), about表示“關(guān)于”,around則表示“圍繞”例如:Lets talk about this problem.The moon goes around the earth.第18頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)7.speak talk say tell speak說(shuō),說(shuō)話(側(cè)重于表示說(shuō)的能力) talk談?wù)摚勗?say說(shuō)(強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的具體內(nèi)容) tell告訴,告知例如:
11、The child cant speak yet.Can you say this in English?We must tell him right now.Dont talk in class.第19頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)8.home/family/house 意為“家,家鄉(xiāng)”,它指一個(gè)人出生或居住的地方,有時(shí)還可以指出生的城市或祖國(guó) 意為“家,家庭,家族”,它強(qiáng)調(diào)組成家庭的成員,一般不用來(lái)指居住 意為“房子,家”,專指一家人居住的房子例如:His family is very big.My mother isnt at home.His house is over there.第20頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)9
12、.wish/hope希望,愿望 wish/hope后都可以接不定式作賓語(yǔ)例如: I wish/hope to receive presents on my birthday. 可以說(shuō)wish sb to do sth,但不能說(shuō)hope sb to do sth.例如: She wishes her son to get a good mark in the exam. wish常表示不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的,動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式形式;hope常表示可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的例如: I wish that I could fly. wish后可接雙賓語(yǔ),即wish sb sth,而hope不可例如: I wish you suc
13、cess.第21頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)10.take 表示“帶,拿,帶走”例如:Dad often takes me to parks. 表示“進(jìn)行”某動(dòng)作例如:take a shower take a rest 表示“乘車”例如:I take a bus to work. 表示“(某事)花費(fèi)(某人)時(shí)間”例如:The homework took me three hours.第22頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)11.(a)few/(a)littleIt was too late ,There were few people in the street.I have a few friends here.There is
14、 little bread in the fridge,We must buy some.Dont hurry ,There is little time left.第23頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)12.be strict with sb be strict in sthOur parents are very strict with us.The teacher is strict in his work.第24頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)13. can 表示能力,有“能,會(huì)或能夠”的意思例如:-Can you drive a car?-Yes,I can. 表允許,在口語(yǔ)中代替may,有“可以”的意思例如:Can I
15、use your bike? 表示可能性,常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句例如:Can it be true?He cant do that.第25頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)練習(xí)題1.China jioned WTO on November 12,2001.(同義替代)A .attendedB .took part inC .become a member of第26頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)練習(xí)題1.China jioned WTO on November 12,2001.(同義替代)A .attendedB .took part inC .become a member of第27頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2.- did you gradua
16、te from primary school?-At the age of 11, I think.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why第28頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)2.- did you graduate from primary school?-At the age of 11, I think.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why第29頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3. the morning of March 12, a terrible accident happened on the high way.A.InB.AtC.ToD.On第30頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)3. the morning of Ma
17、rch 12, a terrible accident happened on the high wayA.InB.AtC.ToD.On第31頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)4.His aunt went to American May, 1990.A.fromB.inC.atD.on第32頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)4.His aunt went to American May, 1990.A.fromB.inC.atD.on第33頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)5.The police told the boy not to play football in the street.A.aB.theC.anD./第34頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)5.The po
18、lice told the boy not to play football in the street.A.aB.theC.anD./第35頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)6.-Can you us what you have in your bag? -Yes,Nothing but a book in it.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.show第36頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)6.-Can you us what you have in your bag? -Yes,Nothing but a book in it.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.show第37頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)7.Around 800 pe
19、ople attended the meeting. (同義替代)A.OverB.Less thanC.AboutD.Another第38頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)7.Around 800 people attended the meeting. (同義替代)A.OverB.Less thanC.AboutD.Another第39頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)8. Im glad I can English now.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say第40頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)8. Im glad I can English now.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say第41頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)9. He was born in Wuhan,but he regards Huangshi as his second .A.familyB.houseC.home第42頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)9. He was born in Wuhan,but he regards Huangshi as his second .A.familyB.houseC.home第43頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)10. I you good luck in your coming exams. A.giveB.hopeC.wish第44頁(yè)/共52頁(yè)
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