1、會計學1新目標八年級上冊新目標八年級上冊UNIT復習復習第1頁/共46頁根據句意和首字母或漢語提示完成單詞根據句意和首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.My cousin wants to be a p_becauseShe likes travelling in the blus sky.2.After finish high school,he is going tostudy in u_ .3.My parents hope I can have a good_ in my school.4.My mom is c_ in the kitchen.5.I am going to take _(表

2、演表演)lessons6.My New Years_(決心決心) is to get good grades.7.He has his own_(私人）私人）computer.ilotniversityeducationookingactingresolutionpersonal第2頁/共46頁8.She is studying computer science.She wants to be a computer p_.9.Resolution is a kind of p_ to yourself.10.We often make resolutions at theb_ of the n

3、ew year.11.He makes a _(每周的）每周的）plan every week.12.They want to_ (改善）改善）their lives13.Whats the m_ of this word?rogrammerromiseeginningweeklyimproveeaning第3頁/共46頁重要短語：重要短語：1.組建足球隊組建足球隊2.取得好成績取得好成績3.再學習一門外語再學習一門外語4. 寫下，記下寫下，記下 5.學著做學著做,開始做開始做 6.不斷不斷/堅持做某事堅持做某事7.下決心下決心 8.與與有關有關9.許諾許諾10.確保，查明確保，查明11.對對

4、有把握有把握12. 上聲樂課上聲樂課make the soccer teamget good gradeslearn another foreign languagewrite downtake upkeep on doing sth.make a resolutionhave to do withmake promises/a promisemake surebe sure about/oftake singing lessons第4頁/共46頁13.在在開始開始14.制定周計劃制定周計劃15.同意某人的觀點同意某人的觀點16.為此為此,因此原因因此原因17.從從回來回來18. 能夠做某事能

5、夠做某事19.有共同特征有共同特征20.長大，成熟長大，成熟21.新年決心新年決心at the beginning ofmake a weekly planagree with sb.for this reasoncome back frombe able to dohavein commongrow upNew Years resolution第5頁/共46頁1. The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. 海明威的海明威的老人與海老人與海。 此處介詞此處介詞by為為“由由所著所著”之意。之意。再如：再如：a short story by Lu Xun (魯迅

6、的一部短篇魯迅的一部短篇小說小說)，the music by Mozart(莫扎特寫的莫扎特寫的音樂音樂)，paintings by Van Gogh(梵高的繪梵高的繪畫畫)等。等。第6頁/共46頁2. Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. 當然我會繼續堅持寫故事。當然我會繼續堅持寫故事。 keep on with sth. 繼續堅持某事。繼續堅持某事。 keep on doing sth. 繼續堅持做某事。繼續堅持做某事。 He kept on talking in class.My father kept on with his w

7、ork after an hours rest.第7頁/共46頁3. Im not sure about that. 我還不確定。我還不確定。 be sure about/of 對對有把握；相信有把握；相信He is sure about/of success.4. Not everyone knows what they want to be.并非每個人都清楚自己想做什么。并非每個人都清楚自己想做什么。常見的部分否定：常見的部分否定： not every not all not bothNot every book is educational.Not all teachers are go

8、od teachers.Both the windows are not open.第8頁/共46頁5. Just make sure you try your best. 保證盡自己的最大努力。保證盡自己的最大努力。 make sure 意為意為“確信；務必；查明，確信；務必；查明，弄清楚弄清楚”。常用于。常用于祈使句祈使句中，表示中，表示請求請求或要求對方按照要求做某事或要求對方按照要求做某事，后接，后接that引導的賓語從句引導的賓語從句或或of短語短語。e.g. Make sure that you would come.第9頁/共46頁6.be sure about 確信；對確信；對

9、有把握有把握e.g. Are you sure about the number? 你對數字有把握嗎？你對數字有把握嗎？make sure 確保；查明確保；查明e.g. Make sure you get there on time. 一定要確保準時到達那里。一定要確保準時到達那里。第10頁/共46頁7. Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能當上你想做的人了。那么你就能當上你想做的人了。 此句的基本意思是此句的基本意思是you can be anything，不定代詞，不定代詞anything指代未指代未來所從事的某一職業，來所從事的某一職業，you

10、 want用來用來修飾修飾anything。第11頁/共46頁8. Did you make any resolutions last year? 9.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not? be able to 意意“能能”，后接動詞原形，用于各種時，后接動詞原形，用于各種時態態I was able to speak English when I was two years old.Im not able to agree with you.2.我不能同意你的觀點我不能同意你的觀點.1. 我兩歲時就能說英語我兩歲時就能說英語.be able t

11、o會；能夠會；能夠make resolutions下決心下決心第12頁/共46頁10. discuss the questions with sb.1) discuss with sb.2) discuss doing sth.discussion n.have a discussion about 11. be able to do sth. e.g. I was able to speak English when I was two years old.I was not able to agree with you.Lets discuss the housing problem.讓我

12、們來討論一下住房的問題。讓我們來討論一下住房的問題。 第13頁/共46頁13. too to 太太而不能而不能 e.g. He is too young to play the games. He is too young to go to school.第14頁/共46頁14. make promises to sb. 1) make a promise to sb. 2) keep a / ones promise 3) break a / ones promise e.g. Dont make promises to others easily.15. write down 1) wri

13、te down n. = write n. down 2) write pron. down 代詞只能放代詞只能放_ e.g. Please write down your name on your paper.16. be about physical health 身體身體健康健康 中間中間第15頁/共46頁17. have to do with self-improvement have to do with 與與有關；關于有關；關于 have something to do with have noting to do with e.g. I have nothing to do wi

14、th Tom. have to do with better planning18. take up a hobby 開始做，學著做開始做，學著做+n./doing up 短語大集合：短語大集合： cut up; get up; put up; stay up late; wake up; make up; dress up19. have one thing in common have nothing in common have something in common第16頁/共46頁Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of prom

15、ise.Do you know who she is? where Jim lives? how long it takes from Beijing to Shanghai? what his name is? what they want to be?第17頁/共46頁I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.賓語從句賓語從句 時間狀語從句時間狀語從句promise to do sth. 許諾去做某事。許諾去做某事。 sb. Sth. 許諾某人某事。許諾某人某事。 that 從句從句. 許諾許諾/答應答應

16、媽媽承諾要給我買輛新自行車。媽媽承諾要給我買輛新自行車。My mother promised to buy a new bike for me.My mother promised me a new bike.My mother promised that she could buy a car for me.第18頁/共46頁However, promises (you make to yourself) are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Years resolutions.定語從句定語從句 promise n. Dont mak

17、e promises to others easily.make a promise (to sb.)keep a / ones promisebreak a / ones promise If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果你許了諾，你就應該遵守它。如果你許了諾，你就應該遵守它。第19頁/共46頁When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.時間狀語從句時間狀語從句 賓語從句賓語從句

18、 at the beginning of 你可以在文章開頭找到這個句子。你可以在文章開頭找到這個句子。 You can find the sentence at the beginning of the article. begin to do sth. / doing sth. improve ones life / lives / English我想要努力學習來提高我的英語。我想要努力學習來提高我的英語。I want to work hard to improve my English.第20頁/共46頁For example, some people promise themselves

19、 they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.賓語從句賓語從句25. 因此有人就說，沒計劃就是最好的計劃。因此有人就說，沒計劃就是最好的計劃。For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.賓語從句賓語從句第21頁/共46頁e.g. This is my own camera. I bought it with my own money. 這是我自己的照像機，是我用自己的錢這是我自己的照像機，是我用

20、自己的錢買的。買的。26. own adj. & adv. 自己的；私人的自己的；私人的常用結構：常用結構：“ones own + 事物事物”某人某人自己的事物自己的事物第22頁/共46頁e.g. Personal health is necessary for this job. 做此工作需要健康身體。做此工作需要健康身體。27. personal adj. 個人的；私人的個人的；私人的This kind of dog can guide the blind person. 這種狗能引導盲人行走。這種狗能引導盲人行走。名詞名詞 person (人人) + al personal 個人的個人的

21、第23頁/共46頁e.g. The relationship between Mr. Smith and his son is very close. 史密斯和他兒子的關系很親密。史密斯和他兒子的關系很親密。28. relationship n. 關系關系名詞名詞 relation + ship relationship 關系關系第24頁/共46頁1. Alice and Ben made their _ (新年決心新年決心) yesterday.2. Please_ (寫下寫下)your name!3.Tom _（制定周計劃（制定周計劃） every week.4.Mom wants me

22、to be a doctor,but I _(沒把握）沒把握） New Years resolutionswrite downExercisesmakes a weekly planam not sure about that.第25頁/共46頁5. Tony is going to _ (取得取得 好成績好成績) next year.6.Some resolutions _(與與 有有)better planning.7.He is going to be an engineer when he_（長大）（長大）8.My parents _ me yesterday.have to do w

23、ithget good gradesgrows upagreeed with第26頁/共46頁一般將來時一般將來時be going tobe going to的用法的用法1、定義：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態、定義：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態2、結構：、結構：主語主語+be going to+v(動詞原形動詞原形)+其他其他例如：例如： It is going to rain. 要下雨了。要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我們準備開一個會。今天我們準備開一個會。3、時間標志：、時間標志：常常

24、和表示將來的時間狀語連用。如：常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用。如：tomorrow（明天），（明天）， next week（下周），（下周），from now no(從現在開始從現在開始)，in the future(將來將來)，soon, in 2015, in two days(兩天之后兩天之后)等。等。 第27頁/共46頁8/3/2021句式變化：句式變化：1.肯定句肯定句 主語主語+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +動詞原形動詞原形+其它其它My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐準備我姐姐準備明年學英語。

25、明年學英語。2.否定句否定句 主語主語+be(am / is / are)not going to +動詞原形動詞原形 +其它其它I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不我今天晚上不打算去看電影。打算去看電影。 3.一般疑問句一般疑問句 Be (am / is / are)+主語主語+going to+動詞原動詞原型型+其它其它?Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isnt。你父親打算和你去打籃球嗎？不。你父親打算和你去打籃球嗎？不。4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問

26、句 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞(Wh-)+一般疑問句一般疑問句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春節春節你打算在哪過？你打算在哪過？語法重難點講解第28頁/共46頁第29頁/共46頁Write about your resolutions:(In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.) 寫作指導 本文為寫自己決心、及做法，并說明原因。因此，時態應用一般將來時態；應先根據自己的想法，說明自己的決心；然后，具體說一下自己打算怎樣去實現這個理由；最后，再簡單地說一些做此事

27、的原因。 應注意一般將來時態的結構（be going to），不要丟掉be 動詞am。這是同學們最易出現的錯誤。 寫寫 作作第30頁/共46頁Im going to get more exercise and eat more vegetables. Because I want to win next years running race. I love my family. Im going to help my mom cook food and do the dishes. Besides, I want to make more friends. So Im going to pla

28、y games with my friends and help them with their study. 第31頁/共46頁Im going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. Im going to work hard at English and math. Because I really want to be a engineer and get really good grades. 第32頁/共46頁1. 你長大后想做什么？你長大后想做什么？ What do you want _ _ when you _ _?2. 我想成為一名工程師。

29、我想成為一名工程師。 I want to _ _ _.3. 你打算如何做？你打算如何做？ How _ you _ to _ that? 4. 我打算非常努力地學習數學。我打算非常努力地學習數學。 Im _ _ _ _ really hard.grow upto bebe an engineerare going do根據課本內容，完成下列句子。根據課本內容，完成下列句子。going to study math第33頁/共46頁5. 你想去哪里工作？你想去哪里工作？ _ _ you going to work?6. 我打算搬到上海。我打算搬到上海。 Im _ _ _ to Shanghai. 7

30、. 你打算從什么時候開始？你打算從什么時候開始？ When _ you _ to _? 8. 我打算讀完中學和大學后開始。我打算讀完中學和大學后開始。 Im going to _ _ I _ high school and _. Where aregoing to move are going startstart when finish college 第34頁/共46頁Practice（重點知識再現）（重點知識再現）第35頁/共46頁Practice第36頁/共46頁第37頁/共46頁根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞 第38頁/共46頁根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺

31、單詞根據句意和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞 第39頁/共46頁第40頁/共46頁一、根據句意及首字母提示完成句子。1. He likes acting very much and he wants to be an a_ in the future. 2. A v_ is good at playing the violin.3. He s_ the letters to his parents yesterday.4. She wants to be a teacher so she will study e_ in the college.5. Her dream is to be a student of the u_. ctor iolinist ent ducationniversity第41頁