1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬695大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬695大學三級(A)模擬695Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee

3、t with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.Doctor and patient.B.Passenger and ticket collector.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Boss and clerk.答案:D聽力原文 W: You were absent from work yesterday, Brown. M: Im terribly sorry I couldnt come. I had a headache. Q: Whats the relationshi

4、p between the two speakers? 解析 推斷題 根據文中說話人的語氣可推斷他們應該是上下級關系，再看選項中有老板和雇員一項，故選D。 2.A.Its not important how he dances.B.Its too crowded to dance away.C.If hes careful, no one will notice.D.No one knows the steps to dance.答案:A聽力原文 M: Id love to dance, but I dont know the steps. W: It doesnt matter. No on

5、e will be looking at us in this crowd. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 語義題 根據女士的回答“It doesnt matter.”可知，女士在為男士鼓勁，說沒有人會注意到他不會舞步，故選A。 3.A.400 yuan.B.700 yuan.C.200 yuan.D.900 yuan.答案:C聽力原文 M: The typewriter costs 900 yuan but I have only 700 yuan. W: I have 400 yuan. I can lend you. Q: How much does t

6、he man have to borrow? 解析 數字題 根據文中關鍵詞“900”，“700”可知，男士還需再借200元，故選C。 4.A.It was too dark.B.His eyesight is not so good.C.The man doesnt want to.D.He cant find the switch.答案:D聽力原文 W: I thought your eyesight was excellent even in the dark. Why dont you turn on the light? M: I dont know where the switch

7、is. Q: Why doesnt the man turn on the light? 解析 原因題 根據男士的回答“I dont know where the switch is.”可知，他是找不到開關所以才沒開燈，故選D。 5.A.At the railway station.B.At the airport.C.At the police station.D.At the bank.答案:B聽力原文 M: May I see your air ticket and passport? W: Yes, here you are. Q: Where does the conversatio

8、n take place? 解析 推斷題 根據男士所問的“air ticket and passport”可知，兩人可能是在機場海關，故選B。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questi

9、ons will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.8:30 in

10、the morning, Tuesday.B.8:30 in the evening, Tuesday.C.8:30 in the morning, Monday.D.8:30 in the evening, Monday.答案:A聽力原文 M: May I speak to Petty? W: Speaking. M: Good morning, Petty. W: Good morning, Steward. M: Id like to discuss your suggestion with you as soon as possible. Would Tuesday be all ri

11、ght for you? W: Tuesday. Thats tomorrow? M: Yes. W: Let me see. How about tomorrow, say, 8:30? M: Then suppose I come to your office at 8:30 tomorrow. W: Good. Ill be expecting you then. M: Thank you. Good-bye. W: Good-bye. What time do the two speakers agree to meet? 解析 細節題 根據男士所說的“I come to your o

12、ffice at 8:30 tomorrow”，“tomorrow”在此指“Tuesday”，由此可知，兩人約定在星期二早上8:30見面，故選A。 2.A.Because he wants to visit her.B.Because he wants to discuss her suggestion with her.C.Because he wants to offer a proposal.D.Because he wants to date her.答案:B聽力原文 Why does the man make a call to the woman? 解析 原因題 根據男士所說的“I

13、d like to discuss your suggestion with you”可知，男士想和女士商量一下她所提的建議，故選B。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3.A.At Leechs school.B.In the police station.C.On the phone.D.At Mrs. Smiths home.答案:C聽力原文 M: No. 11 Police Station. Can I help you? W: Yes. Its about my son Leech. He went to the school this morning but hasnt b

14、een back yet and its 6:00 p.m. now. M: Just a moment, please. May I have his name? W: Leech Smith, 112 Broadway. M: Thank you. Now Mrs. Smith, what is the matter exactly? W: Well, Leech left home at 7 oclock this morning, but just now her teacher called me and asked why Leech didnt go to school. M:

15、Do you think its possible that he went to friends home? W: I dont think so. I called her friends and our neighbors, but none of them had seen Leech today. M: I see. Now, Lets move to some details. How old is he? W: 10 years old. And he is 1.5 meters tall. M: Whats he wearing? W: A blue shirt, and wh

16、ite shoes, carrying a green school bag. M: Well do our best to find him, Mrs. Smith. Please try not to worry. Where does this conversation most probably take place? 解析 推斷題 根據男士說的前兩句話可判斷出他們是在打電話，因為公司、機構等接電話一般都是先自報名稱。而且由常識可知，一般出事后會先打電話報警，而不是直接去警察局，故選C。 4.A.Two days.B.The whole afternoon.C.A whole day.

17、D.The whole morning.答案:C聽力原文 How long has Leech been away from home? 解析 細節題 根據女士所說的“He went to the school this morning but hasnt been back yet and its 6:00 p.m. now.”可知，男孩已經失蹤了一整天，故選C。 5.A.Yellow and white.B.Blue and green.C.Green and black.D.Blue and black.答案:B聽力原文 Whats the color of Leechs shirt?

18、And whats the color of his bag? 解析 細節題 根據女士所說的“A blue shirt, and white shoes, carrying a green school bag.”可知，男孩穿的是藍襯衫，背的是綠書包，故選B。 Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passag

19、e will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin. In the United States, people may go to different shopping places according to their economic 1 . Wealthy people o

20、ften go to large shopping centers. But many people usually shop at 2 stores, thrift shops or supermarkets because things at these stores are not so expensive and the prices are more reasonable. Some people prefer to buy 3 clothing, furniture or other household items, because they are in good conditi

21、on and the prices are very high. Many stores will have various 4 on sale during holiday seasons. The prices may be reduced from 10% up to 50% from the original prices, so shopping during holiday 5 may be a good idea. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)1.答案: condition聽力原文 In the United States, people may go to diff

22、erent shopping places according to their economic condition. Wealthy people often go to large shopping centers. But many people usually shop at private stores, thrift shops or supermarkets because things at these stores are not so expensive and the prices are more reasonable. Some people prefer to b

23、uy fashionable clothing, furniture or other household items, because they are in good condition and the prices are very high. Many stores will have various items on sale during holiday seasons. The prices may be reduced from 10% up to 50% from the original prices, so shopping during holiday seasons

24、may be a good idea. 2.答案: private3.答案: fashionable4.答案: items5.答案: seasonsSection DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When

25、 you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)

26、 1. What have people discovered about hobbies? Hobbies can be profitable and _. 答案: fun聽力原文 Many people have discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun. Some people have fine collections of bottles, flags, stamps or even match boxes. Painting, writing and taking photographs are example

27、s of hobbies that may become occupations. Every writer, artist and photographer probably started as a hobbyist before becoming a professional. Many doctors believe that hobbies help to make our lives more enjoyable. They believe that people who raise fish or collect records are too busy to spend the

28、ir time wowing. Doctors also think that an active person, such as a football player, should have a restful hobby such as reading, while a person who sits at a desk all day should have a lively hobby such as tennis, golf or swimming. Most people in the United States agree with the doctors. It is diff

29、icult to find an American who does not have a favorite hobby. What have people discovered about hobbies? 解析 細節題 根據“Many people have discovered that hobbies call be profitable as well as fun”這一關鍵句可知，興趣愛好可給人帶來利益和愉悅，故此處應填“fun”。 2. What hobbies may become occupations? Painting, writing and _. 答案: taking

30、 photographs聽力原文 What hobbies may become occupations? 解析 細節題 根據提示信息可知所缺內容應為與繪畫、寫作性質類似的活動，聽時抓住“Painting，writing and taking photographs”可知，此處應填“taking photographs”。 3. Whats the doctors opinion about hobbies? Hobbies help to make our lives _. 答案: more enjoyable聽力原文 Whats the doctors opinion about hobb

31、ies? 解析 態度題 根據提示信息可知所缺內容為描述狀態的，再根據“make our lives more enjoyable”可知，此處應填“more enjoyable”。 4. What kind of hobby should the baseball player have? Have _. 答案: a restful hobby聽力原文 What kind of hobby should the baseball player have? 解析 細節題 根據“should have a restful hobby such as reading”可知，運動員應該培養一些較為安靜的

32、愛好，故此處應填“a restful hobby”。 5. What kind of hobby should a person who always sits at a desk have? A person who always sits at a desk should have _. 答案: a lively hobby聽力原文 What kind of hobby should a person who always sits at a desk have? 解析 細節題 根據“a person who sits at a desk all clay should have a li

33、vely hobby”可知，此處應填“a lively hobby”。 Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the mo

34、st appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.問題:1. The question is _ me and I have no idea of it.A.beyondB.overC.besideD.above答案:A考點 固定搭配解析 我不懂這個問題，一點兒也不知道。 “beyond sb.”意為

35、“為某人所不能理解，超出某人的能力范圍”，其他詞均無此搭配，故選A。 問題:2. The output of our company this month is _ that of last month.A.twice as much asB.twice as muchC.twice many asD.twice as many as答案:A考點 倍數的表達法解析 我們工廠這月的產量是上月的兩倍。 倍數+as much/many as，用much還是many由主語的形式決定。 問題:3. Hardly had I got home _ the telephone rang.A.thenB.wh

36、enC.asD.than答案:B考點 固定搭配解析 我一到家電話鈴就響了。 hardly.when是固定關聯詞組，意為“一就”，類似的詞組還有“scarcely.when.”，“no sooner.than.”等。 問題:4. By the time you get back, I _ all the work.A.would finishB.will have finishedC.has finishedD.had finished答案:B考點 動詞的時態解析 到你回來的時候，我將已完成所有的工作。 by引導的時間短語通常和完成時態連用。“by the time you get back”表

37、示將來的時間，因此主句應用將來完成時態，故選B。 問題:5. Its required that the students _ the term paper tomorrow.A.finishedB.finishC.will finishD.may finish答案:B考點 虛擬語氣解析 要求學生們明天完成學期論文。 本題考查的是虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法。其結構為it+形容詞或過去分詞+主語從句，用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”(should可以省略)。類似的詞有“essential，urgent，natural，important，desirable，necessary，order

38、ed”等。 問題:6. _ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.A.Even thoughB.Now thatC.ForD.With答案:B考點 狀語從句解析 既然期末考試已經結束，那么我們可以外出野餐了。 even though引導讓步狀語從句，表“似乎，好像”；now that引導原因狀語從句，表“既然”。 問題:7. Tom was the only one of the students who _ named Outstanding Student.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:C

39、考點 主謂一致解析 湯姆是這些學生中唯一一名被授予優秀學生稱號的人。 the only one of+名詞，后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用單數形式，但one of+名詞后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用復數，又因題中主句時態為一般過去時，故此題選C。 問題:8. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it _.A.fixB.fixingC.to fixD.fixed答案:D考點 非謂語動詞解析 我的車出問題了，得花費我J時時間找人修理。 本題考查的是使役動詞have后接過去分詞作賓語補足語表被動的用

40、法。此類動詞還有：keep，find，leave，make，get等。 問題:9. Seldom _ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.A.I sawB.I have seenC.have I seenD.do I see答案:C考點 倒裝結構及時態解析 我很少看到他妻子因為孩子自由地說出自己的想法而懲罰孩子。 具有否定意義或否定形式的詞或詞組位于句首時，謂語用部分倒裝結構。其他具有否定意義的詞還有：never，little，scarcely，hardly，not only等。另外，根據

41、句意應用現在完成時態。 問題:10. Its high time the government _ some measures to raise peoples awareness of environmental protection.A.will takeB.takeC.tookD.takes答案:C考點 虛擬語氣解析 現在是時候政府采取措施提高人們的環保意識了。 當Its (high/about)time.后接從句時，從句謂語動詞用過去時，意為“早該干某事而現在做已經有些晚了”。 Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete state

42、ments here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. I remember (see) _ her last year at Marys birthday party.答案: seeing考點 動名詞的用法解析 我記得去年在瑪麗的生日聚會上見過她。 remember doing sth. 表示記得做過某

43、事(動作已完成)，remember to do sth.表示記得要做某事(動作未發生)。 問題:2. Students would rather try once again than (give) _ up the plan.答案: give考點 固定句型解析 學生們寧愿再試一次也不愿放棄這個計劃。 would rather do sth. than do sth. 是固定結構，than后面接不帶to的不定式，意為“寧愿做某事也不愿做某事”。 問題:3. The teacher (able) _ his students to master the new words by making u

44、p sentences.答案: enables考點 詞性轉換解析 老師通過造句讓學生掌握新單詞的用法。 根據句子結構，句中需填入一個動詞作謂語，enable意為“使能夠”。屬于此類變化的詞有：large(adj.)enlarge(v.)，rich(adj.)enrich(v.)，danger(n.)endanger(v.)等。另外由于主語是第三人稱單數，所以用enables。 問題:4. Scientists have done a lot of study to show that praise is far (effective) _ than criticism in improving

45、 students behavior.答案: more effective考點 形容詞比較級解析 科學家做了大量的研究發現，在改善學生行為方面，表揚比批評更有效。 從結構上看，than暗示題中要用比較級，effective為多音節詞，故其比較級形式為more+多音節詞。 問題:5. The secretary was in a good mood because her (propose) _ was accepted by the general manager.答案: proposal考點 詞性轉換解析 秘書很高興，因為她的提案被總經理采納了。 根據句子結構，題中需填入名詞。propose

46、的名詞形式為proposal。動詞加后綴al變成名詞的詞有：withdraw(v.)withdrawal(n. 收回，撤退)，survive(v.)survival(n. 生存，幸存)，dispose(v.)disposal (n. 處理，處置)，approve(v.)approval(n. 贊成，承認)，arrive(v.)arrival(n. 到達，到來)。 Part Reading ComprehensionDirection: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.

47、 You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. You should make th

48、e correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The business cycle is made up of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase which is divided into two partsrecovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is a growing expa

49、nsion of existing equipment. And new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expand. Many kinds of important improvements are made. People hold increasingly positive view about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or heavy ind

50、ustry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required. As more economy departments develop, other departments are affected. For example, the expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are

51、activated. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials. This increases the amount of goods bought and sold. This prosperity can be seen among the various parts of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise without an obviou

52、s end. However, when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards, it is the end of the expansion phase. 1. Which of the following will happen in economic recovery? _A.The expansion of existing facilities.B.The creation of new business.C.The increase of optimism about the future of economy.D.Al

53、l the above.答案:D參考譯文 商業周期包括許多階段，其中之一叫商業擴張。這個階段分為兩步：商業復蘇和商業繁榮。 在商業復蘇階段，現有設備不斷擴充。而且，人們又生產新的生產設備。商業種類不斷增加，原有的商業也開始擴張，重大革新也隨之進行。人們對經濟發展的未來趨勢表現出越來越樂觀的態度。很多資本投入到機械或重工業中，就業機會增多，原材料的需求增多。 隨著更多經濟部門的發展，其他的一些部門也受到影響。比如說，汽車行業的擴張導致鋼材產業和橡膠產業的發展。要建設道路，于是就刺激了水泥和機械工業的發展。對勞動力和材料的需求導致更多的工人和原材料供應商的出現。這增加了商品交易的數量。因此，這種繁

54、榮會在所有消費群體中出現。 這種繁榮階段可能會繼續發展，看起來好像沒有止境。然而，當這種繁榮到達頂峰停止向前發展時，就意味著經濟擴張階段的結束。 解析 事實細節題 下面哪些情況會發生在經濟復蘇階段? 根據文中第二段第一、三、五句可知A、B、C均為正確答案。故選D。 2. The word affected in para. 3 means _.A.effectB.changedC.influencedD.involved答案:C解析 詞義辨析題 第三段中的“affected”的意思是_。 題中“affected”為動詞“影響”的過去分詞；“effect”意為“影響”，但詞性為名詞；“chang

55、ed”為動詞“變化”的過去分詞；“involved”為動詞“涉及”的過去分詞。C選項“influenced”為動詞“影響”的過去分詞。故選C。 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _A.Sections of economy do not influence each other.B.In the expansion phase the business maintains development in the long run.C.The end of the business in the prosperity period can be o