1、a,1,課標人教實驗版 高一 Module 1 Unit 2,a,2,Using language and reading in workbook,a,3,Beijing,a,4,Shanghai,a,5,Guangzhou,a,6,1. China is a very big country where different dialects are spoken. Can you list some of them? 2. Is there anybody who can speak a dialect from other place,Pre-reading,a,7,standard 標準

2、, 規格 dialect 方言 southern 南部的 midwestern 中西部的 Spanish 西班牙的,New words,a,8,play a part 扮演一個角色 eastern 東部的 northwestern 西北方的 recognize 辨認出,認出,a,9,1.Why are there so many dialects in the US,Because people have come from all over the world. Geography also plays a part in making dialects,Its believed to be

3、 the English spoken on TV and the radio,2.Whats the standard English,a,10,3.Can you tell an interesting or funny story that shows great difference between dialects in Chinese/English,a,11,Example: keys or kiss One friend of mine was giving an English lesson to a class of adults who had recently come

4、 to live in the United States. After placing quite a number of everyday objects on a table he asked various members of the class to give him the ruler, the book, the pen,a,12,and so on. The class went very smoothly, and the students seemed interested and serious about the work that they were engaged

5、 in until my friend turned to an Italian and said, “Give me the keys.”The man looked surprised and somewhat at a loss(有點手足無措). Seeing this, my friend thought that,a,13,the student hadnt heard him clearly, so he repeated, “Give me the keys.” The Italian shrugged(聳肩) his shoulders. Then, he threw his

6、arms around the teachers neck and kissed him on both cheeks,a,14,1.Whats standard English? 什么是標準英語? standard (n.)標準, 規格 (adj.) 標準的 meet standard 符合標準 standard of living 生活水平 on a standard 根據某一標準,Language points,a,15,The mountains are not high_ world standard. A. by B. at C. to D. on,a,16,2. Believe

7、it or not, theres no such a thing as standard English. 信不信由你,世界上沒有所謂的標準英語。 believe it or not 信不信由你 Believe it or not, all the people present have agreed to the plan,a,17,3. However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. 然而, 甚至在電視上或收音機里都會聽到人們在說話時的差異。 the way后面接定語

8、從句時, 關系代詞用that/in which或不用關系代詞。 I did it in the way that/in which you taught me,a,18,I dont like_ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which,a,19,4. America English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects

9、. 美國英語有很多方言, 尤其是在中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言,a,20,especially 尤其, 表達事物不尋常或特 別重要 specially 專門(指專為某一目的,Our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn. I came here specially to see you,a,21,5. Geography also plays a part in making dialects. 地理位置對方言的產生也有影響。 play a (adj.) part 扮演角色, 起作用 She play a leading part in th

10、e play,a,22,6.Although many America move a lot, they still recognize each others dialects. 雖然許多美國人經常搬家, 但他們 仍然能夠辨認彼此的方言。 recognize 辨認,認出(pick out) recognize sth./sb. as sth./sb. 把認作 Drugs were not recognized as a problem then,a,23,The Oxford English Dictionary,Reading task on P51,a,24,Do you know wh

11、o is the writer of The Oxford English Dictionary,James Murray, Samuel Johnson, and Noah Webster,a,25,Samuel Johnson (1709-84,Noah Webster,a,26,James A.H.Murray,a,27,Scotland,No formal education,taught himself while working,Worked in a bank, then in Oxford,a,28,compiling the first edition of the OED

12、Its difficulties: 1 worded in a shed in his garden and behind his house 2 very cold as it was one metre underground,a,29,3 no heating; he had to wear a coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm 4 no electric light; he worked at night with candles,a,30,Qualities needed: 1 commitment 2 perseverance 3 accuracy,a,31,At first just James Murray; later his two Daughters; finished by others editors after his death,1928,First edition took forty-four ye