北京市中小學生日常行為規范（2016年修訂）一、愛黨愛國愛人民。了解黨史國情，珍視國家榮譽，崇敬英雄模范。熱愛祖國，熱愛人民，熱愛中國共產黨。尊敬國旗、國徽。升降國旗脫帽、肅立，行注目禮，少先隊員行隊禮。會唱國歌，聲音洪亮。傳承中華優秀傳統文化，理解民族傳統節日的含義。Love the Communist Party, love our motherland and love the people. Have the knowledge of the Communist Party and the nation; treasure the national honors, and pay homage to heroes and respect to working models. Show respect to the national flag and emblem. Hats off; standing at attention and gazing at the national flag when its being raised or lowered, meanwhile the Young Pioneers must salute in the process. Sing along the national anthem with loud and clear voice. Pass on the best part of the Chinese traditional cultures, understand the values of traditional festivals.二、勤奮學習。學習態度端正，有適合的學習方法，專心聽講，學會獨立思考，樂于科學探索。有良好的閱讀習慣，在文藝、體育、科技等方面培養自己的興趣、愛好。Study hard. Have a positive attitude toward and proper methods in learning. Listen with attention and think independently, and be ready for scientific researches. Form a good reading habit and take up various hobbies in art, sports, science and technology, etc.三、健康身心。培養運動興趣，養成鍛煉習慣。按時作息，合理飲食，講究衛生。讀、寫、坐、立、行姿勢正確。樂觀向上，了解自我，有學習、生活目標。善于和他人溝通合作，遇到困難和挫折積極面對。Keep good health both physically and mentally. Enjoy sports and build up a routine for exercise. Lead a healthy life with enough sleep, a balanced diet and good personal hygiene. Maintain proper gestures while reading, writing, sitting, standing and walking. Set goals in study and life. Strengthen the skills in communications and cooperation with others. Be optimistic when facing challenges and frustrations. 四、勤儉自立。熱愛勞動，珍惜勞動成果，生活不攀比。自己事情自己做，學會管理個人生活，掌握基本的勞動、生活技能。Be industrious and frugal. Treasure the fruits of hard work. Dont rely on others while you are able to manage your own business. Grasp certain basic life skills. 五、珍愛生命。熱愛生活，懂得生命的寶貴。掌握基本的自護自救方法。未經父母或監護人同意，不在外邊留宿。不接受陌生人贈予的物品。拒絕煙酒，遠離毒品。Value life. Know the first aid skills. Never stay outside overnight without permission. Dont receive things from strangers. Do not drink or smoke. Never try drugs. 六、遵紀守法。遵守校規校紀，了解個人成長、社會生活必需的法律法規，依法規范自身行為。明辨是非，有正義感，學會運用法律方式維護自己的權益。Obey the laws and school regulations. Learn about laws related. Be righteous and able to tell right from wrong. Learn to protect yourself in lawful way. 七、孝敬父母。體諒父母辛勞，關心父母健康，積極承擔力所能及的家務勞動。聽從父母的教導，主動與父母交流，禮貌回答問話。外出和回到家時主動與家人打招呼。Respect your parents. Be considerate of their hard work. Care about their health and share household chores. Value your parents advice and always talk to them. Express your greetings when leaving or arriving at home. 八、尊敬老師。見到老師行禮，主動問好。回答老師問題要起立，進入辦公室要經過老師同意。接受老師的幫助和教育，正確對待老師的批評和建議，知錯就改。Respect your teachers. Always give greetings when seeing a teacher. Stand up to answer your teachers questions. Ask for permission before entering your teachers office. Be ready to receive help and advice from your teachers. Be able to learn from ones mistakes/Improve your performance accordingly. 九、團結同學。熱愛集體，關愛同學。同學之間相互尊重，互相幫助。善于發現、樂于學習同伴的長處和優點，分享彼此的成長進步。發生矛盾時多做自我批評。Get along well with your classmates. Care, respect and be ready to help each other. Always look at the strong points of your classmates. Perform more self-check rather than criticize others more when in conflicts.十、誠實守信。真誠待人，信守諾言。不說謊，不作弊。答應別人的事努力做好，借別人的東西按期歸還，拾到他人的財物及時交還。Be honest and keep promise. Treat others sincerely; do not lie or cheat in whatever situations. Do your best in keeping your promise. Return borrowed items on time. When picking up lost items, send them back quickly.十一、舉止有禮。衣著得體，行為端莊。自覺使用禮貌用語及體態語。尊重他人隱私，不妨礙他人的工作、學習和休息。尊重不同民族風俗習慣。尊重世界各地文化差異，在國際交往中真誠友好，大方自信。Behave with proper manners. Dress and behave properly. When communicating with others, use proper verbal and body languages. Respect the privacy of others and dont disturb them while they are working, studying or resting. Respect the customs, habits and differences from various cultures. Be sincere, friendly, confident and gracious in the international communications.十二、遵守規則。認識并遵守交通標志、標線和信號燈。乘坐公交車、地鐵及購物時自覺排隊，主動給老幼病殘孕人士讓座，公共場所靠右行走。觀看演出或比賽時，遵守場館要求。在圖書館閱覽或博物館參觀時保持安靜。Follow rules and regulations. Recognize and observe traffic signs and signals. Line up when taking buses, subways and paying for shopping; offer seats to people in need(the elderly, the young, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant).stay and move on your right-hand side when travelling in public .Follow the requirements when watching performances and sports. Always keep quiet in the library and museums.十三、愛護環境。熱愛大自然，保護動植物。出行盡量選擇步行、騎車和公共交通工具。節約資源，水龍頭隨手關緊，不用燈時隨手熄滅，用餐不剩飯和菜。愛護公共財物，維護環境衛生，自覺進行垃圾分類。Protect our environment. Love the nature and help preserve animals and plants. Try to walk, bike or taking public transportation as much as possible. Help save energies .Always remember to turn off taps and lights when finishing using them. Dont waste food. Show care to public properties and maintain clean environment. Sort out the wastes properly for recycling. 十四、熱心公益。樂于奉獻，有社會責任感。關心和幫助有困難的人。主動進行實名志愿者注冊，積極參加校內外公益活動和志愿服務。Be enthusiastic in activities about public welfare. Be willing to give and have social responsibility. Care and help those in need. Register in real identity and participate in voluntary work actively on and off campus. 十五、文明上網。合理使用網絡，瀏覽健康內容。利用網絡資源提高學習與生活質量。以規范、文明語言發表網絡言論，傳播正能量。Surfing the Internet with caution and care. Make use of the healthy resources on the websites and reject the poor ones so as to enrich your studies and life. Mind your words and terms when posting your comments on the Internet and spread positive energy. Regulations for American Pupils and Middle School Students 美國中小學生守則1. Always refer to a teacher by title and last name.每次都禮貌地稱呼老師，如“ x（姓）老師/主任/校長”。2. Get to class on time or a little earlier. 準時或稍提前進入課堂。3. Raise your hand when you want to ask a question.先舉手, 后提問。4. You may speak to the teacher from your desk while you are seated.在課堂上，學生可以坐著與老師交流，不一定要起立。5. When you are absent, you must make up the work you have missed. Ask either the teacher or a classmate for the work.缺課期間，一定要請老師或同學把落下的學習內容、筆記補上。6. If you expect to be away from school because of an emergency, tell your teacher in advance and ask for the work you will miss.遇緊急情況需要離開學校時，應提前告知老師并問清楚在離校期間應學的內容和應完成作業。7. All assignments you hand in must be your own work.所交的作業都必須是自己獨立完成的。8. Never cheat on a test.考試時，決不作弊。9. If you are having difficulty with a class, schedule an appointment to see the te