335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 1 頁 共 10 頁 漢義English Description K形坡口double bevel groove U V組合坡口combination U and V groove X射線探傷X Ray radiography X形坡口double V groove 射線探傷gamma radiography 凹坑pit 凹形角焊縫concave fillet weld 白點fish eye 擺動焊道weave bead 保護氣氛爐中釬焊brazing in controlled atmosphere 保護氣體shielding gas 保護氣體 背部保護氣backing flow 保護氣體集合管shielding gas manifold assembly 保護氣體流量 速 shielding gas flow 保護氣體 拖尾保護氣shielding trailing 保留墊板permanent backing 爆炸焊explosion welding 并列斷續角焊縫chain intermittent fillet weld 并列斷續角焊縫chain intermittent fillet weld 補焊repair welding 不熔化電極nonconsumable electrode 步進縫焊step by step welding 槽焊slot welding 側面角焊縫fillet weld in parallel shear 層間溫度interpass temperature 層狀撕裂lamellar tearing 超聲波焊ultrosonic welding 超聲波監視器ultrasonic monitor 超聲波釬焊ultrosonic brazing 超聲波探傷ultrasonic inspection 超聲波探傷ultrasonic test 超聲波探頭ultrasonic transducer 車間焊接shop welding 蟲狀氣孔worm hole porosity 穿透型焊接法keyhole mode welding 船形焊fillet weld in flat position 串聯點焊series spot welding 磁粉探傷magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探傷magnetic particle test 磁偏吹magnetic blow 粗滴過渡globular transfer 錯位mismatch offset 打底焊道backing weld backing run 帶極堆焊strip surfacing 單邊V V組合坡口combination bevel V groove 單邊V形坡口bevel 單道焊single pass welding 單面J形坡口single J groove 單面U形坡口single U groove 單面V形坡口single V groove 單面單邊V形坡口single bevel groove 單面點焊indirect spot welding 單面蓋板接頭single strapped joint 單面焊single side welding 單面焊welding from one side 單面坡口single groove 導電咀wire guide contact tube 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 2 頁 共 10 頁 等離子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing 低塵低毒焊條low fume and harmless electrode 低氫型焊條low hydrogen type electrode hydrogen controlled electrode 滴狀過渡globular transfer 底層 封底 焊條uranami welding electrode for root sealing 地線夾 地線卡earthing clamp ground clamp 電磁平臺electromagnetic platen 電弧點焊arc spot welding 電弧動特性dynamic characteristic of arc 電弧焊arc welding 電弧靜特性static charactristic of arc 電弧力arc force 電弧偏吹arc blow 電弧釬焊arc brazing 電弧挺度arc stiffness 電弧穩定性arc stability 電弧自身調節arc self regulation 電極壓力electrode pressure 電容貯能點焊condenser discharge spot welding 電石carbide 電渣焊electro slag welding 電子束功率beam power 電阻對焊upset butt welding 電阻釬焊resistance brazing 頂鍛upset 頂鍛電流upset current 頂鍛力upset force 頂鍛時間upset time 定位板strong back to control the relative position of the weldment 定位焊縫tack weld 端接焊縫edge weld 短路過渡short circuiting transfer 短路過渡short circuiting transfer 斷續焊縫intermittent weld 斷續角焊縫intermittent fillet weld 鍛壓時間forge time 堆焊surfacing building up welding 鈍邊root face 鈍邊厚度thickness width of root face 多層焊multi layer welding 多道焊multi pass welding 多點焊multiple spot welding 多點凸焊multiple projection welding 多絲埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding 惰性氣體保護焊inert gas arc welding 二氧化碳氣體保護焊carbon dioxide arc welding 返修焊rewelding 防護白玻璃cover glass 飛邊upset metal fin 飛濺spatter 飛濺率spatter loss coefficient 非承載焊縫connective weld 非轉移弧nontransferred arc 分段多層焊 block sequence welding several stages by multi layers 分段退焊backstep sequence 風動砂輪pneumatic grinder 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 3 頁 共 10 頁 封底焊道back weld sealing run 干粉顯示劑 滲透探傷用 dry developer 感應釬焊induction brazing 鋼絲刷wire brush 高頻電阻焊H F Resistance welding 高頻引弧high frequency arc striking 根部半徑root radius 根部焊道root pass 根部間隙root gap 工地焊接field welding 工作壓力表working pressure gage 掛渣adhering slag slag slag after cutting 管狀焊絲 藥芯焊絲 flux cored electrode wire 管狀焊絲氣體保護焊gas shielded flux cored welding 滾點焊roller spot welding 過熱區overheated zone 氦弧焊helium arc welding 焊波ripple 焊材welding materials including electrode wire flux shielding gas etc 焊層weld layer 焊穿burn through 焊道下裂紋under bead crack 焊道中心縱向裂紋centerline crack 焊點welding spot 焊縫 道 weld bead 焊縫凹度concavity 焊縫背面back of weld 焊縫長度weld length 焊縫成形appearance of weld 焊縫成形系數form factor of the weld 焊縫代號welding symbols 焊縫厚度 weld actual throat actual throat thickness 焊縫計算厚度theoretical throat 焊縫金屬weld metal 焊縫寬度weld width 焊縫類型 點焊縫spot weld 焊縫類型 對接焊縫butt weld 焊縫類型 縫焊焊縫seam weld 焊縫類型 角焊縫fillet weld 焊縫類型 喇叭口焊縫flare weld 焊縫類型 橢長焊縫slot weld 焊縫凸度convexity 焊縫余高weld reinforcement 焊縫正面face of weld 焊縫軸線axis of weld 焊割兩用炬combined cutting and welding torch 焊根root of weld 焊根裂紋root crack 焊工welder or 焊工升降臺welder s lifting platform 焊工手套welding glove 焊后熱處理post welding heat treatment PWHT 焊機welder welding machine 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 4 頁 共 10 頁 焊劑flux 焊劑保護層shield produced by flux 焊劑墊flux backing 焊件weldment 焊腳weld leg 焊腳leg of fillet weld 焊腳尺寸fillet weld size 焊接welding 焊接保護氣氣瓶welding shielding gas cylinder 焊接變位機positioner 焊接變形welding deformation 焊接殘余變形welding residual deformation 焊接殘余應力welding residual stress 焊接操作機manipulator 焊接襯墊welding backing 焊接電極welding electrode 焊接電纜welding cable 焊接電流welding current 焊接電壓welding voltage 焊接電源welding power supply 焊接發塵量total amount of weld fumes 焊接翻轉機welding tilter 焊接方法welding method 焊接方法 等離子焊plasma arc welding 焊接方法 點焊spot welding 焊接方法 電子束焊electron beam welding 焊接方法 電阻焊resistance welding 焊接方法 激光焊接laser beam welding 焊接方法 埋弧焊submerged arc welding 焊接方法 氣體火焰焊gas flame welding 焊接方法 釬焊brazing soldering 焊接方法 閃光對焊flash but welding 焊接方法 手弧焊shielded metal arc welding SMAW 焊接方法 鎢極氬弧焊argon arc welding 焊接方法 藥芯焊絲焊接flux cored welding 焊接飛濺welding spatter 焊接工藝 welding process procedure workmanship 焊接工藝評定welding process qualification 焊接工作臺welding bench 焊接滾輪架turning rolls 焊接回路welding circuit 焊接機器人welding robot 焊接機頭welding head 焊接夾 胎 具welding fixture jig 焊接檢驗welding examination 焊接裂紋weld crack 焊接清理用刨錘chipping hammer 焊接缺陷weld defect 焊接缺陷weld defect 焊接熱循環weld thermal cycle 焊接順序welding sequence 焊接速度welding rate 焊接通電時間weld time 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 5 頁 共 10 頁 焊接溫度場welding temperature field 焊接性 可焊性 weldability 焊接性試驗weldability test 焊接循環welding cycle 焊接煙塵weld fumes 焊接應力welding stress 焊接有害氣體weld toxic gases 焊炬welding torch 焊瘤overlap weld lap 焊帽welder shielding helmet 焊前預熱preheat 焊鉗electrode holder 焊槍welding gun 焊絲wire 焊絲間距distance between two or above wire 焊絲盤electrode wire reel 焊態as welded 焊條 棒 covered electrode 焊條保溫筒electrode dryer quiver 焊條工藝性usability of electrode 焊條烘箱electrode baking oven electrode dryer 焊條夾持端electrode bare terminal 焊條壓涂機welding rod extrusion press 焊條引弧端electrode striking end 焊條直徑electrode diameter 焊芯 welding electrode core wire 焊渣覆蓋層slag blanket 焊趾weld toe 焊趾裂紋weld toe crack 合金過渡系數 transfer efficiency recovery of an element 合金劑alloying constituent 黑玻璃filter glass 橫角焊fillet weld in horizontal position 橫向焊縫transverse weld 橫向裂紋transverse crack 弧長length of arc 弧焊變壓器arc welding transformer 弧焊發電機arc welding generator 弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier 弧坑裂紋crater crack 弧柱arc column 弧柱壓降voltage drop in the arc column 護腳spats 環縫焊接circular seamwelding 環形焊縫girth weld circumferential weld 回火 燒 flash back 回火保險器flashback arrester 回火防止器flashback arrestor 混合氣體保護焊mixed gas arc welding 火焰釬焊flame brazing torch brazing 極性polarity 加強板stiffener 加強板strongback 加速電壓acceleration voltage 夾鉗tongs 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 6 頁 共 10 頁 夾鎢tungsten inclusion 夾雜inclusion 夾渣slag inclusion 減壓器pressure regulator 堿度basicity alkaline 堿性焊條basic electrode alkali coating electrode 堿性渣basic slag alkali slag 交錯斷續角焊縫staggered intermittent fillet weld 交錯斷續角焊縫staggered intermittent fillet weld 膠接點焊spotweld bonding 角焊縫斷面形狀profile of fillet weld 接頭型式joint type 接頭型式 T型接頭T joint 接頭型式 搭接lap joint 接頭型式 端接接頭edge joint 接頭型式 對接butt joint 接頭型式 翻 卷 邊接頭flanged joint 接頭型式 角接corner joint 接頭型式 十字接頭cross joint 接頭型式 鎖底對接接頭lock butt joint 接頭型式 套管接頭muff joint sleeve joint 接頭型式 斜對接接頭scarf butt joint 金屬極 熔化極 惰性氣體保護焊gas metal arc welding MIG 金屬芯焊絲metal cored wire 金屬浴釬焊molten metal bath dip brazing 浸沾釬焊dip brazing 拘束度restraint intensity 卷邊端接corner flange 開坡口beveling 擴散焊diffusion welding diffusion bonding 擴散氫diffusible hydrogen 喇叭V形坡口flare V groove 喇叭單邊V形坡口single flare bevel 烙鐵solder iron 烙鐵釬焊iron soldering 冷裂紋cold crack 冷裂紋cold crack 立角焊fillet weld in vertical position 立向下焊條electrode for vertical down welding 連續點焊stitch welding 連續焊縫continuous weld 連續角焊縫continuous fillet weld 鏈狀夾雜line inclusion 裂紋敏感性crack sensitivity 裂紋試驗cracking test 臨時墊板temporary backing 爐中釬焊furnace brazing 螺旋型焊縫spiral weld helical weld 螺柱焊stud welding 脈沖等離子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding 脈沖點焊pulsed spot welding 脈沖電弧pulsed arc 脈沖噴射過渡pulsed spray transfer 脈沖氬弧焊pulsed argon arc welding 毛刺fin flash 密封焊縫seal weld 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 7 頁 共 10 頁 密封性檢驗leak test 母材base metal parent metal 耐壓檢驗pressure test 逆火backfire 耦合劑 超聲波探傷用 acoustic couplant 噴濺splash during spot welding projection welding etc 噴咀nozzle 噴射過渡spray transfer 噴射過渡spray transfer 疲勞裂紋fatigue crack 偏心度eccentricity 坡口表面groove surface 坡口夾角groove angle angle of Vee 坡口間隙groove angle 坡口角度root gap root openning 坡口寬度groove width 坡口深度groove depth 坡口斜角bevel angle angle of preparation 坡口型式groove type 破壞檢驗destructive test 鋪展性spreadability 氣電立焊electro gas welding enclosed welding 氣焊眼鏡welding goggles esp in gas welding 氣孔blowhole porosity 氣密試驗pneumatic testing 氣密性檢驗air tight test 氣體保護電弧焊gas shielded arc welding 氣體減壓器gas pressure regulator 氣體凈化器gas purifier 釬縫brazed seam 釬縫金屬brazed metal 釬焊brazing soldering 釬焊間隙joint clearance of brazing 釬焊接頭brazed joint 釬焊面faying face 釬焊時間holding time 釬焊溫度brazing temperature 釬焊性brazability solderability 釬劑brazing flux 釬劑夾雜flux inclusion in brazing or soldering 釬炬brazing torch 釬料brazing alloy brazing filler metal 釬著率ratio of brazing area 氫致裂紋hydrogen induced crack 傾斜焊Inclined position welding 傾斜仰焊overhead position welding with weld inclined 清根back chipping gouging 清渣slag remove 熱處理heat treatment 熱劑焊thermit welding 熱裂紋hot crack 熱影響區heat affected zone HAZ 溶蝕erosion the base metal was over melted by the molten flux 熔滴globule 熔滴droplet 熔滴過渡material transfer metal transfer 熔滴過渡形式modes of metal transfer 熔滴接通熔池drop touches weld puddle 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 8 頁 共 10 頁 熔敷金屬deposition deposited metal 熔敷速度deposition rate 熔敷系數deposition coefficient 熔敷效率deposition efficiency 熔焊fusion welding 熔合比penetration ratio 熔合線bond line weld junction 熔合線melt run line of fusion 熔化電極consumable electrode 熔化極惰性氣體保護焊MIG welding 熔化極脈沖氬弧焊pulsed metal argon arc welding 熔化速度melting rate burn off rate 熔化系數melting coefficient 熔劑料斗flux hopper 熔寬不足insufficient width 熔寬過大excessive width 熔煉焊劑fused flux 熔深penetration depth of fusion 熔透焊道penetration bead 熔透型焊法fusion type welding 熔渣slag 熔渣流動性fluidity of the slag 軟電弧soft arc 軟釬焊soldering I e with lead tin etc 軟釬料solder the melting point of which is below 450cent 潤濕性wettability 塞焊plug welding 塞焊縫plug weld 閃光對焊flash butt welding 閃光時間flash time 上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position 上坡焊upward welding in inclined position 燒穿melt thru burn through 燒結焊劑sintered flux agglomerated flux 射線探傷radiographic inspection radioscopy 深熔焊deep penetration welding 滲透探傷penetrant inspection 濕粉顯示劑 滲透探傷用 wet developer 實心焊絲solid wire electrode 試件test piece specimen 試樣test speciment coupon 手壓點焊push welding 束流beam current 雙面J形坡口double J groove 雙面U形坡口double groove 雙面蓋板接頭double strapped joint 雙面焊double side welding 雙面焊welding from both side 水玻璃water glass material sodium silicate soluble glass 水下焊under water welding 水壓試驗hydraulic testing 送絲機構wire feeder 送絲速度wire feed rate 酸度acidity 酸性焊條acid electrode 酸性渣acid slag 損失系數loss efficiency 塌陷excessive penetration 335b3e77e9e44512807b6384101ad09b xls 第 9 頁 共 10 頁 鈦鈣型焊條calcium titania coating electrode 鈦鐵礦型焊條ilmenite type electrode 鈦型焊條titania coating electrode 碳當量carbon equivalent 碳弧焊carbon arc welding 填充金屬filler metal 挑弧焊 whipping welding the arc apart the pool regularly 跳焊skip sequence 鐵粉焊條ferric iron powder type electrode 銅滑塊copper shore 凸焊projection welding 凸形角焊縫convex fillet weld 涂料coating mixture coating material 脫氧劑dioxidizer 脫渣性detachability 外觀檢查visual examination 微束等離子弧焊micro plasma arc welding 未焊滿incompletely filled groove 未焊透 incomplete penetration lack of penetration 未釬透incomplete penetration in brazing or soldering 未熔合incomplete fusion lack of fusion 穩弧劑arc stabilizer 渦流探傷eddy current test 鎢極惰性氣體保護焊TIG welding 鎢極脈沖氬弧焊pulsed tungsten argon arc welding 無損檢驗non destructive testing 稀釋dilution 稀釋率dilution rate 下腳料箱scrap iron box 下坡焊 downward welding in the inclined position 纖維素型焊條cellulose type electrode 線能量energy input heat input 線狀焊道string bead 向上立焊vertical up welding 向下立焊vertical down welding 小角縫焊接light fillet weld 小孔效應keyhole effect 斜交T形接頭inclined tee joint 斜交角焊縫oblique fillet weld 旋轉電弧rotating arc 旋轉電弧焊rotating arc welding 壓焊pressure welding 壓縮噴嘴constricting nozzle 延遲裂紋delay crack 延遲裂紋delayed crack 鹽浴釬焊salt bath brazing 陽極斑點anode spot 陽極區anode region 陽極壓降anode drop 仰角焊fillet