語言運(yùn)用練(五) (建議用時：25分鐘)語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Two years ago, about a _1_ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was _2_. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，” Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So its a surprise and it is _3_. But I think Im someone whos _4_： OK. What do we do? Shes a week old. Were going to be learning sign language. There was no _5_ that it was going to be important to her development and her _6_”But the Savitz family werent the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are _7_ learning sign language. The residents _8_ an instructor on their own and _9_ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors desire to learn to _10_ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely _11_“One of the most emotional _12_ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，” Glenda said. “People are _13_ so much time and energy to learn a(n) _14_ language because theyre dying to _15_ my little daughter. I dont have _16_ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19yearold Harvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha _17_ with her childsize basketball hoop _18_ he shoots hoops on his adultsize one. While he plays, she copies his movements and _19_ the words for “play” and “friend”“Its a special neighborhood，” Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “Its just a really _20_ place.”1A.dayBweekCyearDmonth2A.deafBblind ChurtDdull3A.embarrassedBawesomeCunbearableDunexpected4A.forBagainst ClikeDwith5A.pointBchanceCquestionDpossibility6A.workBstudy CplayDgrowth7A.stillBalso CyetDnever8A.hiredBsent CtrainedDassisted9A.suddenlyBregularlyCimmediatelyDrandomly10A.shareBstayCassociateDcommunicate11A.interestingBsurprisingCtouchingDdemanding12A.resultsBissuesCimprovementsDexperiences13A.looking forBgiving upCputting inDrelying on14A.oralBforeign ClocalDuseless15A.talk toBturn toCattend toDadapt to16A.ideasBwordsCchoicesDsuggestions17A.playsBlives ChelpsDdeals18A.asBunless CuntilDbecause19A.writesBreads CsignsDsays20A.challengingBimportantCusualDwelcoming第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2019浙江嵊州模擬)Hotel guests in China might no 21._(long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in. At the Alibabas futuristic(未來派的) hotels, guests can scan their IDs, take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 22._(they) in. The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 23._(check). The process will take less than a minute, according to the company. Targeting only Chinese customers for now, the new service will be 24._(gradual) expanded globally. The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show 25._ convenient peoples life is becoming in China.Alibaba isnt the only company 26._ introduces hightech hotels. Smart LYZ, a Shenzhenbased company which focused 27._developing AI technology and smart hotels, opened the first ever fully automated(自動化的) hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan, back in January. 28._(travel) can book a room through Smart LYZs WeChat website, check in through a facial recognition machine, unlock the door with a 29._(give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally, check out by pressing a button on the app. The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests, 30._(create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers satisfaction.語言運(yùn)用練(五)語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】文章講述了一個社區(qū)里的20多位居民為一個天生失聰?shù)暮⒆幽瞰I(xiàn)，給予無私的關(guān)愛，讓孩子及她的家人倍感溫暖的故事。1B解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Shes a week old.”可知，這是薩曼莎剛出生一周后的情況。week意為“周；星期”，符合語境。2A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“She was the first deaf person”可知，他們的女兒是失聰?shù)摹eaf意為“失聰?shù)摹?，符合語境。3D解析：根據(jù)空前的“So its a surprise”可知，這件事令人吃驚，出乎意料。unexpected意為“出乎意料的”，符合語境。4C解析：根據(jù)空后的“OK. What do we do? Shes a week old. Were going to be learning sign language.”可知，孩子的母親由開始的吃驚到接受這個事實(shí)，并想出了相應(yīng)的對策，這是對孩子母親行事特點(diǎn)的描述，所以此處應(yīng)表示“但是我想我是像這樣的一個人”。be like意為“像”，符合語境。5C解析：根據(jù)上文中的“Were going to be learning sign language.”和空后的“it was going to be important to her development”可知，此處指毫無疑問，學(xué)手語對孩子的發(fā)展和成長都很重要。There is no question that.為固定句式，意為“毫無疑問”。6D解析：根據(jù)上文及空前的development可知，孩子剛剛一周，學(xué)習(xí)手語對孩子的發(fā)展和成長都很重要。growth意為“成長”，符合語境。7B解析：根據(jù)上文中的“But the Savitz family werent the only ones who.”可知，這家人不是唯一學(xué)手語的人，社區(qū)里的居民也有人在學(xué)手語。also意為“也”，符合語境。8A解析：根據(jù)上文中的“l(fā)earning sign language”和空后的“an instructor on their own”可知，居民為了學(xué)手語，應(yīng)是自發(fā)雇用了一位指導(dǎo)老師。hire意為“雇用”，符合語境。9B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，居民應(yīng)是定期聚到一起學(xué)習(xí)手語。regularly意為“定期地；有規(guī)律地”，符合語境。10D解析：根據(jù)上文可知，薩曼莎天生失聰，只能通過學(xué)習(xí)手語與他人交流，所以居民們學(xué)習(xí)手語是為了與薩曼莎進(jìn)行溝通。communicate with.意為“與交流”，符合語境。11C解析：根據(jù)下文中的“I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here”可知，薩維茨一家人發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居們?yōu)榱伺c薩曼莎交流而學(xué)習(xí)手語，對此十分感動。touching意為“感人的”，符合語境。12D解析：根據(jù)空后的“I really learned about”可知，孩子母親體會到社區(qū)居民的支持和關(guān)愛，這對她來說是最令人動情的經(jīng)歷。experience意為“體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷”，符合語境。13C解析：根據(jù)上文中的“_gather together in a living room to learn the language”可知，此處指人們投入了如此多的時間和精力。put in意為“投入”，符合語境。14B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，若不是想要與這個失聰?shù)男∨贤?，他們就不會接觸手語，所以手語對他們來說是一種外來的語言。foreign意為“外國的；外來的”，符合語境。15A解析：根據(jù)上文可知，鄰居們學(xué)習(xí)手語是為了和小女孩進(jìn)行交談。talk to.意為“與談話”，符合語境。16B解析：根據(jù)上文可知，社區(qū)居民們的做法令孩子母親很感動，她的感激之情無以言表。word意為“言語；話語”，符合語境。17A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“While he plays, she copies his movements”可知，她在模仿他打籃球的動作。play意為“打(球)”，符合語境。18A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“she copies his movements”可知，她投球的方式像他一樣。as意為“像”，符合語境。19C解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，小女孩失聰，需要用手語來表達(dá)自己的想法。sign意為“用手語表達(dá)”，符合語境。20D解析：根據(jù)上文中的“how much support and how much love there is here”可知，這個社區(qū)的居民互相支持和關(guān)愛，所以這個社區(qū)是友好的。welcoming意為“友好的”，符合語境。第二節(jié)【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了智能賓館的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。21longer解析：考查固定搭配。句意：在中國，酒店客人再也不用擔(dān)心排隊(duì)登記入住了。no longer是固定搭配，意為“不再”，故填longer。22themselves解析：考查代詞。此處表示完成他們自己的登記入住。故應(yīng)用they的反身代詞themselves，作check的賓語。23is checked解析：考