教育技術專業術語-英漢對照表1accomplishments 業績2action and reaction 動作與反應3advance organizer 先行組織者4AECT (Association for Educational Communication and Technology) 美國教育傳播與技術學會5AI (Artificial Intelligence) 人工智能6ambient sound 環境聲7analysis 分析8angle 角度9aperture 光圈10Application 運用11ARPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network) 高級（遠景）研究計劃局局域網絡，阿帕網12artificial intelligence 人工智能13ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) 美國信息交換標準代碼14Asset Collection 采集資料15ASSURE 改善傳播效果的模式16ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) 異步傳輸模式/(Automated Teller Machine) 銀行自動出納機17Attention 引起注意18audio-visual instructional materials 音像教材19auto focus 自動聚焦20auto slide projector 自動幻燈機21automatic exposure 自動曝光22Backward chaining 反向求索23BASIC (Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) BASIC語言（初學者通用符號指令代碼）24bass 低音25BBS (Bulletin Board System) 電子布告板26behavior 行為27behavioral psychology 行為心理學28Binaural effect 雙耳效應29BIOS (Basic Input Output System) 只讀存儲器基本輸入輸出系統30Broadband 寬帶31Browser 瀏覽器32Bulletin Board System 電子布告板33cable TV 有線電視34CAD (Computer Aided Design) 計算機輔助設計35CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) 計算機輔助工程36CAI (Computer Assisted Instruction) 計算機輔助教學37CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing) 計算機輔助制造38CAM(Computer Aided Management) 計算機輔助管理39carrier 載體40case study 個案研究41CAT (Computer Assisted Test) 計算機輔助測試42CBE (computer based education) 計算機輔助教育43CD-I （Compact Disk Interactive） 交互CD44CD-R 可寫CD盤45CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory) 大容量只讀存儲器46CERNET 中國教育和科研網47China Net 中國互聯網48classroom instruction 課堂教學49close Shot 近景50CMI（computer-managed instruction） 計算機管理教學51CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) 互補金屬氧化物半導體52cognitive structure 認知結構53color-separation 分色54communication skill/ theory/ model/ effect55Competence 能力56complex speaker 復合揚聲器57Comprehension 理解58Compress 壓縮59Computer multimedia 計算機多媒體60computer network 計算機網絡61concepts 概念62Conceptualization 構思,使概念化63Condition 行為條件64cone of experience 經驗之塔65Confidence 增強信心66CONFIG (CONFIGuration) 配置，狀態67Context-dependent 依據上下文68Contract Programs 合同課程69cool media 冷媒體70Cooperative Learning 合作學習,互助學習71courseware 課件72CPU (Central Processing Unite) 中央處理單元73cultural norm theory 文化規范論74curriculum course 課程75data communication 數據通信76database management system 數據庫管理系統77Decompress 解壓縮78degree 行為程度79degree of sensibility 感光度80delivery system 傳送系統81developing unit 顯影裝置82digital audio 數字音響83digital television(DTV) 數字電視84Discovery-oriented learning 發現學習85discrepancy 差距86Discussion 討論87distance education/ learning 遠距離教育/學習88distortion 失真89dolly 移動攝影車90DOS (Disk Operating System) 磁盤操作系統91DRAM (Dynamic RAM) 動態RAM92Drill and Practice 示范練習93E-book 電子讀物94Editing style 編輯手法95educational communication/ evaluation/ technology 教育傳播/評估/技術96effective aperture 有效孔徑97encyclopedia 百科全書98enlarger 放大機99enterprise network 企業網100entry competency 初始能力101EPSS 電子績效支援系統102evaluation 評價判斷103expert system 專家系統104FAX (Facsimile) 傳真105feedback 反饋106film 膠片107fluorescent lamp 熒光燈108focal distance 焦距109focus 焦點110formative evaluation 形成性評價111full aperture 最大口徑112GB Gigabyte 千兆字節113global village 地球村114hearing threshold 聽閾115high speed search 高速搜索116Higher-level thinking 高級思維117High-pass filter 高通濾波器118hub 集線器119humanism 人道主義, 人本主義, 人文主義120I/O Input/Output 輸入/輸出121IAN Integrated Analog Network 綜合模擬網122IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路123ID (Identifier ) 標識符124IDN Integrated Digital Network 綜合數字網125IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) 國際電工技術委員會126illumination system 照明系統127incentives 激勵機制128individual differences 個別差異129individualized instructional system 個別化教學系統130information processing theory 信息論131information society/ era/ technology 信息社會/時代/技術132input/ output device 輸入/ 輸出設備133instructional technology/ design/ effect/ efficiency/ evaluation 教學技術/設計/效果/效率/評價134instructional methods/objectives/information/ media 教學方法/目標/信息/媒體135instructional process/ procedures/ resources/ strategies/ development 教學過程/程序/資源/策略/開發136intelligent computer assisted Chinese instruction system 智能漢語輔助教學系統137interference 干擾138interpersonal communication 人際傳播139ISO (International Standards Organization) 國際標準化組織140KB (Kilobyte) 千字節（1024 字節）141knowledge base 知識庫142knowledge diffusion 知識傳播143LAN Local Area Network 本地網絡，局域網絡144LCU Line Control Unit 線路控制器145learner analysis /characteristics 學習者分析/特征146learning strategy/ objectives 學習策略/目標147learning needs assessment 學習需要分析148learning objectives 學習目標149level 水平(水位,電平)150light flux 光通量151long-term memory 長時記憶152loss 損耗153low-angle shot 仰攝，仰拍154LP （Long Play） （機械）密紋唱片155LSIC (Large Scale Integration Circuit) 大規模集成線路156magnification 放大率157MAN Metropolitan Area Network 中心城市局域網158mass communication/media 大眾傳播/傳播媒體159maximum density 最大密度160MB (Megabyte) 兆字節161Mbps (Megabits per second) 兆位/秒162medium shot 中景163methodology 方法論164MHz (MegaHertz) 兆赫茲165Microprocessor 微處理機（器）166MIS (Management Information System) 管理信息系統167mixer 混頻器，調音臺168MODEM Modulator DEModulator 調制解調器169motion picture 活動圖象,動畫(電影)170motivation 動機171motor skill 動作技能172MPC (Multimedia Personal Computer) 多媒體個人計算機173MSIC ( Medium Scale Integration Circuit) 中規模集成電路174Multimedia 多媒體學習包175Multimedia Development System 多媒體開發系統176natural light 自然光177NC Network Computer 網絡計算機178neobehaviorism 新行為主義179NFB (negative feedback) 負反饋180OBJ (OBJect ) 目標，結果181one-way communication 單向傳播182Open Learning 開放教學183optical disc systems 光盤系統184optical pickup 光學拾音器185optical projection equipment 光學投影媒體186optical spectrum 光譜187optical system 光學系統188optimization 最優化189optimization of instruction 教學最優化190optimum exposure 最佳曝光量191oral communication 口語傳播192organizational communication 組織傳播193orientational diffuse reflection/ transmission 方向性漫散反射/透射194OS Operating System 操作系統195output impedance/ power 輸出阻抗/功率196overhead transparencies 投影片197overload 過載（超載）198Packet Switching 分組交換199PC/AT Personal Computer/Advanced Technology PC/AT機（個人計算機型號）200PC-DOS Personal Computer Disk Operating System 個人計算機硬盤操作系統201Pick up 拾音202platform 平臺203positive color print 正像彩色照片204Power amplifier/ matching 功率放大器/匹配205Problem Solving 解決問題206procedural models 程序模式207programmed instruction method 程序教學法208programming 程序設計209project management/ evaluation 項目管理/評價210projection screen 銀幕，投影屏211Quad Word 四倍字長212Quality Control 質量控制213questionnaire 問卷214Random Access Memory 隨機存貯器215Read Only Memory 只讀存貯器216Receive Data 接收數據217receiver 受播者218reflection coefficient 反射系數219relative evaluation 相對評價220remote-control unit 遙控裝置221Request To Send 請求發送222resolving power 分辨率223resources sharing 資源共享224reverberation 混響225reversal development 反轉顯影226reversible processing 反轉沖洗227reversing bath 反轉液228Roll off （頻率響應）衰減229Schemata 認知結構，圖式230selective absorption/ perception/ retention 選擇性吸收/理解/記憶231self-made paces 自定步調232set 準備233short-term memory 短時記憶234shot 鏡頭235Simulation 模擬236slide 幻燈片237slide pro