動詞和動詞短語表達行為必不可少1(2013湖北，23)while intelligent people can often_the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.asacrifice bsubstitute csimplify dsurvive解析考查動詞辨析。句意：聰明人經常會讓復雜的問題簡單化，而傻瓜更可能將簡單的東西弄得更復雜。答案c2(2013福建，28)oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks _ in disasters.aturn down bturn out cbreak down dbreak out解析考查動詞短語辨析。a項“調小，拒絕”；b項“結果證明”；c項“出故障，分解”；d項“爆發”。句意：當發生災難無線網絡無法用的時候，老式的電話就有作用了。故答案為c。答案c3(2013湖北，24)according to the law, all foreigners have to_with the local police within two weeks of arrival.aassociate bdispute cnegotiate dregister解析考查動詞辨析。句意：按照法律規定，所有外來人員都得在到達兩周后向當地警察登記。答案d4(2013江蘇，23)the town is so beautiful! i just love it.me too.the character of the town is well _.aqualified bpreserved cdecorated dsimplified解析考查動詞辨析。a項“合格的”；b項“保護”；c項“裝飾”；d項“簡化”。句意：城鎮的特色得到了很好的保護。故選b。答案b5(2013江蘇，29)team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.aget over blook over ctake over dcome over解析考查動詞短語。a項“克服，戰勝”；b項“檢查”；c項“接管，接任”；d項“過來”。根據句意選a。答案a6(2013陜西，25)my uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking，but at least he has _.acut out bcut down ccut up dcut off解析考查動詞短語。a項“裁剪，停止”；b項“裁短，減少”；c項“切碎，砍傷”；d項“砍下，切斷”。句意：我叔叔還未能戒煙，但至少他已經少抽了。選b。答案b7(2013天津，2)if you are in trouble，mike is always willing to_a hand.alend bshake cwave dwant解析考查動詞辨析。句意：如果你遇上麻煩，mike總是樂意幫助你。短語lend a hand意為“幫助”，故選a。答案a8(2013新課標，23)try not to cough more than you can_since it may cause problems to your lungs.acheck ballow cstop dhelp解析考查動詞辨析。句意：由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些問題，因此要試圖咳得不要超過你能忍受的范圍。答案d9(2013浙江，9)when the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to _ it with important points.aconclude blead cavoid dhold解析考查動詞辨析。a項“終止，得出結論”； b項“領導，帶領”； c項“避免”； d項“握著，持有，容納”。句意：當小組討論接近尾聲的時候，一定要歸納出重點來結束。故答案為a。答案a10(2013浙江，12)a good listener takes part in the conversation，_ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.arealizing bcopyingcoffering dmisunderstanding解析考查動詞辨析。a項“意識