英 文 全 稱 縮 寫中 文Aabort中斷,停止abnormal異常abrader研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence失去Absence of brush無(碳)刷AbsoluteABS絕對的Absolute atmosphereATA絕對大氣壓AC Lub oil pump交流潤滑油泵absorptance吸收比,吸收率acceleration加速accelerator加速器accept接受access存取accomplish完成,達到accumulator蓄電池,累加器Accumulator battery蓄電池組accuracy準確,精確acid酸性,酸的Acid washing酸洗acknowledge確認,響應acquisition發現,取得action動作Active power有功功率actuator執行機構address地址adequate適當的，充分的adjust調整，校正Admission mode進汽方式Aerial line天線after以后air風，空氣Air compressor空壓機Air duct pressure風管壓力Air ejector抽氣器Air exhaust fan排氣扇Air heater空氣加熱器Air preheater空氣預熱器Air receiver空氣罐Alarm報警algorithm算法alphanumeric字母數字Alternating current交流電Altitude高度，海拔Ambient周圍的，環境的Ambient temp環境溫度ammeter電流表，安培計Ammonia tank氨水箱Ampere安培amplifier放大器Analog模擬Analog input模擬輸入Analog-to-digitalA/D模擬轉換Analysis分析Angle角度Angle valve角伐Angle of lag滯后角Angle of lead超前角anthracite無煙煤Anion陰離子Anionic exchanger陰離子交換器Anode陽極，正極announce通知，宣布Annual年的，年報Annual energy output年發電量anticipate預期，期望Aph slow motion motor空預器低速馬達Application program應用程序approach近似值，接近Arc電弧，弧光architecture建筑物結構Area面積，區域armature電樞，轉子銜鐵Arrester避雷器Ash灰燼，廢墟Ash handling除灰Ash settling pond沉渣池Ash slurry pump灰漿泵assemble安裝，組裝Assume假定,采取,擔任Asynchronous motor異步馬達atmosphere大氣，大氣壓Atomizing霧化Attempt企圖Attemperater減溫器，調溫器Attention注意Attenuation衰減,減少,降低Auto reclose自動重合閘Auto transfer自動轉移Autoformer自耦變壓器AutomaticAUTO自動Automatic voltage regulator自動調壓器AuxiliaryAUX輔助的Auxiliary power廠用電Available有效的,可用的Avoid避免,回避Avometer萬用表,安伏歐表計Axial軸向的Axis軸,軸線Axis disp protection軸向位移，保護Axle軸，車軸，心捧BBack背后，反向的Back pressure背壓Back wash反沖洗Back up支持，備用Back ward向后Baffle隔板Bag filter除塵布袋Balance平衡Ball球Ball valve球閥Bar巴，條桿Bar screen material classifier柵形濾網base基礎、根據Base load基本負荷Base mode基本方式Batch processing unit批處理單元Battery電池BearingBRG軸承before在之前bell鈴Belt帶，皮帶Bend撓度，彎曲Besel監視孔BLAS偏置，偏壓Binary二進制，雙Black黑色Black out大停電，全廠停電blade葉片Bleed放氣，放水Blocking signal閉鎖信號Blow吹Blow down排污Blowlamp噴燈blue藍色Bms watchdogBms看門狗，bms監視器boilerBLR鍋爐Boiler feedwater pumpBFP鍋爐給水泵Boil-off蒸發汽化bolt螺栓bore孔，腔boostBST增壓，提高Boost centrifugal pumpBST CEP凝升泵Boost pumpBP升壓泵Boot strap模擬線路，輔助程序bottom底部Bowl mill碗式磨brash脆性，易脆的bracket支架，托架，括號breadth寬度break斷開，斷路breaker斷路器，隔離開關Breaker coil跳閘線路breeze微風，煤粉Brens-chluss熄火，燃燒終結bridge電橋，跨接，橋形網絡brigade班，組，隊，大隊broadcast廣播brownout節約用電brush電刷，刷子Brush rocker電刷搖環Brown coal褐煤Buchholtz protecter瓦斯保護bucket斗，吊斗Buffer tank緩沖箱built建立bulletin公告，公報bump碰，撞擊bunker煤倉burner燃燒器Burner management system燃燒器管理系統Bus section母線段busbar母線Busbar frame母線支架buscouple母聯button按鈕Bypass/by passBYP旁路Bypass valve旁路閥Ccabinet柜cable電纜calculator計算器caliber管徑、尺寸、大小calorie卡caloric熱的、熱量Caloric value發熱量、熱值calorific發熱的、熱量的Calorific efficiency熱效率cancel取消、省略capacitanceCAPAC電容Capacitive reactance容抗capacity容量、出力、能量card（電子）板、卡carrier搬運機、載波、帶電粒子Carrier protection高頻保護cascadeCAS串級Case pipe套管casine殼、箱casual偶然的、臨時、不規則的Casual inspection不定期檢查、臨時檢查casualty人身事故、傷亡、故障catastrophe災禍、事故Catastrophe failure重大事故Cat-pad貓爪cathode陰板、負極Cathode ray tubeCRT顯示器Cation exchanger陽離子交換器caution注意Center中心centigrade攝氏溫標Central control room中控室Central processing unitCPU中央處理器Centrifugal離心的Certificate證明書、執照Centrifugal fan離心風機Certification of fitness合格證書、質量證書Chamber辦公室、會議室Change改變Channel通道、頻道Character字符Characteristics特性、特性曲線Charge負荷、充電、加注Charge indicator驗電器、帶電指示器Chart圖、圖線圖chassis底座、機殼Chassis earth機殼接地Check檢查Check valveCK VLV截止線、止回線Chemical化學Chemical dosing化學加藥Chest室Chief主要的、首長、首領Chief engineer總工程師Chief operator值班長Chimney煙囪、煙道Chlorine氯Circuit電路Circuit breaker電路斷路器Circuit diagram電路圖Circular current環流Circulating循環Circulating water pump循環水泵Circulating cooling water循環冷卻水Clamp夾具、鉗Clarification澄清Class類、等級、程度Class of insulation絕緣等級Clean清潔的、純凈的Cleanse凈化、洗凈、消毒Clear清除CLEARING OF FAULT故障清除Clock interface unitCIU時鐘接口單元Clockwise順時針、右旋的Close關閉Closed cooling water閉式冷卻水Closed-loop閉環Cluster電池組、組、群Coal煤Coal ash煤灰Coal breaker碎煤機Coal consumption耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher碎煤機Coal handling輸煤設備、輸煤裝置Coal dust煤粉Coal-fired power plant燃煤發電廠Coal hopper煤斗Coal yard煤場Coarse粗的、不精確的Coaxial cable同軸電纜Code代號、密碼Coil線圈Coil pipe蛇形管Cold冷Cold air冷風Cold reheaterCRH再熱器冷段Cold reserve冷備用（鍋爐）Cold start冷態啟動Cold test冷態試驗Collect收集Collecting pipe集水管Collector收集器Colour顏色Colour library顏色庫Combin合并、聯合Combustion燃燒Command命令、指揮Commission使投入、使投產Common共同的、普通的Communication聯系、通訊Commutator換向器Compensation補償CompanyCO公司Company limitedCO LTD有限公司Complexity復雜Complete完成Component元件Compress壓縮Compress air壓縮空氣Compresser壓縮機Computer計算機Concrete混凝土制的Concurrent同時發生的、一致的Concurrent boiler直流鍋爐Cond press凝結器壓力Condensate冷凝、使凝結Condensate extraction pumpCEP凝結水泵CondenserCOND/CNDER凝結器Condensive reactance容抗Condition條件、狀況Conduct傳導Conductivity導電率Conference會議、商討、談判Congealer冷卻器、冷凍器Configure組態Connection聯接Connector聯接器、接線盒Console控制臺Consult商量、咨詢、參考Consumption消費、消耗Consumption steam汽耗Constant恒定的Contact觸點Contactor接觸器、觸頭Contact to earth接地、觸地、碰地Content目錄Contin blwdwn連排Continuous連續的Contract合同ControlCNTR/CNTPL控制Control & instrument儀控Control loop控制環Control oil控制油Control panel控制盤Controller控制器Control stage調節級、控制級Control valve調節閥Conve cton sh低溫過熱器Convection對流Convertor運輸機、傳輸機Cool冷的Cooler冷卻器Cooling冷卻Cooling fan冷卻風機Cooling water pump冷卻水泵Cooling tower冷卻塔CoordinateCOORD協調Coordinate boiler follow mode協調的鍋爐跟隨方式Coordinate control system協調控制系統Coordinate turbine follow mode協調的汽機跟隨方式Copy拷貝Core鐵心、核心、磁心Core loss鐵（芯損）耗Corner角落Correction修正、改正Corrosion腐蝕Cost價格、成本、費用Cost of fuel燃料費用Cost of upkeep日常費用、維護費用Coupler聯軸器Coupling耦合、聯軸CoupleCPL聯軸器Crane起重機Critical臨界的Critical speed臨界速度Crusher碎渣機Current transformerCT電流互感器Cube立方（體）Cubicle illumination箱內照明Curdle凝固Current電流、當前Cursor光標Curve曲線Custom習慣、海關Custom keys用戶鍵Cutter切削工具Cyanic青色、深藍色Cycle循環、周期、周波Cymometer頻率表Cyclome classifier旋風分離器CylinderCYL汽缸DDaily load curve日負荷曲線Daily load日負荷Damage損壞、破壞DamperDMPR阻尼器、擋板Danger危險、危險物Dank潮濕Danger zone危險區Data數據Data base數據庫Data acquisition systemDAS數據采集系統Data highway數據高速公路Date日期Data pool數據庫Dc lub oil pump直流潤滑油泵Dead band死區DeaeratorDEA/DEAE/DEAER除氧器Decimeter分米DecreaseDEC減少Deep深度、深的、深Default默認、缺席Degree度、等級Demand要求、查問Delay延遲Delay time延時Delete刪除Demineralized water除鹽水Demineralizer除鹽裝置Deposit沉積結垢Desalt除鹽設備Description說明、描述Destination目標、目的地Desuperheater減溫器Desuperheater waterDSH WTE減溫水Detail細節Detect發現、檢定Deviate偏離、偏差Device設備、儀器Diagnosis診斷Diagram圖形、圖表Diagram directory圖目錄Diagram number圖形號Diameter直徑Diaphragm膜片、隔板Dielectric介質、絕緣的Diesel generator柴油發電機Difference差異、差別、差額Differential protection差動保護Diff press差壓Diff expansionDIFF EXP脹差Differential pressureDP/DSP差壓Digital數字的Digital electric hydraulic電調Digital input/output數字量輸入輸出Digital-to-analogD/A數模轉換Dioxde二氧化碳Direct currentDC直流（電）Direct digital controlDDC直接數字控制Disassembly拆卸Disaster事故、故障Disc葉輪Disaster shutdown事故停機Discharge排除、放電、卸載Discharge current放電電流、泄漏電流Disconnector隔離器、隔離開關Disconnect switch隔離開關Discrete input/output離散輸入輸出Disk磁盤Disk manage commands磁盤管理命令Dispatch調度、發送派遣Dispatcher調度員Dispatching station調度站（局）Disconnector隔離器、隔離開關Discrete input/output離散輸入輸出Disk磁盤Displacement位移Displacement pump活塞泵Display顯示、列屏Distance距離Distilled waterDISTL WTR蒸餾水Distributed分布分配配電（水、汽）Distributed control systemDCS集散控制系統Distributed processing unitDPU分布處理單元Distributing board配電盤Distribution network配電網絡Distribution substation二次變電站Disturbance擾動Diverter vlv切換線Divided by除以Design設計、發明Division分界、部門Division wall分割屏Documentation文件Door門Dosing pump加藥泵Dowel pin定位銷Down pipe下降管Download下載Downtime停機時間Dozer推土機Draft通風、草圖DrainDRN疏水、排放Drain pump疏水泵Drain tank疏水箱Drawing圖樣、牽引Drill鉆孔、鉆頭、鉆床Drive驅動、強迫Drn collector疏水收集器Drop站Drowned pump潛水泵Drum汽包Drum-type boiled汽包式鍋爐Dry干、干燥Dual雙重的Duct風道、管道Dust灰塵Dust helmet防塵罩Dust catcher除塵器、吸塵器Duty責任Dynamic動態的Dynamometer功率表EEarth大地Earth fault接地故障Earth connector接地線、接地Earth lead接地線、接地Eccentricity偏心、擾度Econ recirc vlv省煤器再循環線EconomizerECON省煤器Edit編輯Efficiency效率Eject pump射水泵Ejection射出Ejector抽氣器Electric電的Elbow彎管、彎頭Electric-hydraulic control電液控制Electrical電的、電氣的Electrical lockout solenoid vlv電磁閥鎖閥Electrical machine電機Electrical service供電Electric power industry電力工業Electrode電極Electric power company電力公司Electric power system電力系統Electronic電子的、電子學的Electrotechnics電工學、電工技術Electrostaic precipitator靜電除塵器Electrostatic靜電的Element元件、零件、單元ElevationELEV標高Elevator升降機Ellipse橢圓Emergency decree安規Emerg lub oil事故潤滑油Emerg off事故停關閉Emerg seal oil事故密封油EmergencyEMERG緊急事故Emergency drain事故疏水Emergency governetintercepter危急遮斷器Employee雇員Empty排空Enclosure外殼、包圍End末端、終結End cover端蓋Energize激勵、加電Energy能、能量Energy meter電度表Energy source能源Engineer keyboard工程師鍵盤Engineer station工程師站Engineers console工程師操作站Engineering工程Enter開始、使進入Entry輸入Equalizer valve平衡線Equipment設備Erase刪除Error錯誤Escape valve安全線Evaporate蒸發、冷化Evaporating蒸發量Event事件Excess超過、過度Excess combustion air過剩燃燒空氣Excitation勵磁Exciter勵磁機ExhaustEXH排汽Exhaust portion排汽段Exit出口ExpansionEXP膨脹Expansion tank擴容箱Expenditure費用Expert專家、能手Explosion爆炸Exponent指數冪External外部的、表面的Extinguisher滅火器Extinguishing medium滅弧介質Extraction check valveEXTR CHK VLV抽汽逆止閥Extra-high voltage超高壓Extend擴展、延伸Exteral外部的、表面的Extr press抽汽壓力Extr temp抽汽溫度ExtractionEXTR抽汽FFactor因素、因數Fahrenheit華式溫標FailureFAIL失敗FALSE假的、錯誤的Fan風扇、風機Fan duty風機負荷Fast cut backFCB快速切回Fault故障Faulty operation誤操作Features特點Feed饋、供給Feedback反饋Feed forward前饋Feed water給水Feed-water makeup補給水Fiber optic光纖Field磁場、現場Field operator現場運行人員Figure數字、圖案File文件Filter濾網、過濾器Filter differential pressureFILTR DP濾網壓差Final最后的Final super-heaterFSH末級過熱器、高過Fine ash silo細灰庫Fire燃燒、火焰Fire-proof耐火的、防火的Fire-extinguisher滅火器Fire-hose消防水帶Fire hydrant消防栓Fire-fight滅火Fireproof防火的、阻燃的Fire pump消防水泵First stage第一級、首級First stage guide vane第一級導葉Flame火焰Flame check火檢Flame detect cableFLM DET CAB火檢電纜Flange法蘭Flange joint法蘭結合面Flank側翼、側面Flash閃光、閃爍、閃蒸Flash lamp閃光燈Flash light閃光Flasher閃光裝置Flexible靈活的、柔性的Flexible joint彈性聯接器Flip-flop觸發器、雙穩態電路Float-charge浮充電Floppy disk軟磁盤Floppy driver磁盤機Flow流量、流動Flowmeter流量計Flue煙道Format形式、格式Flue gas煙氣Fluid液體Fly ash飛灰Follow跟隨Forbid禁止Force強制Force circulation強制循環Force draft fan送風機Forney福尼（公司）Forward向前Free end自由端Frequency頻率From從、來自Front前面的Fuel燃料Fuel safety燃料保護Full speed額定頻率Fully充分的、完全的Function功能Function group功能組Furnace爐膛Fuse保險絲、熔斷器Fuse holder保險盒Fusible cutout熔斷開關Fw bypass給水旁路GGAIN增益Gang班、組Gas氣體、煙氣Gate閘門Gate damper閘門式擋板Gateway入口、途徑Gauge儀表、標準Gauge float水位、指示、浮標Gear齒輪Gear pump齒輪泵Gear shift housing變速箱Gen main breaker發電機出口總開關General control panel總控制屏General vlv總閥Generate引起、產生Generator發電機、發生器Gland密封套Gland heaterGLAND HTR軸封加熱器Gland seal軸封Glass-paper砂紙Goal目的、目標Go on繼續Govern vlvGV調速器、調節器Graphics調節閥Grease圖形Green綠色Grid高壓輸電網、鉛板Grid system電網系統Gross rating總出力、總額定值Ground/earth地、大地Group組、群Group library組庫HHalt instruction停機指令Hangers懸吊管Hardware硬件Hardness硬度、困難的Hazardous危險的、冒險的Header聯箱Heat熱、加熱Heater加熱器Heating加熱Heat rate熱效率Heat soak暖機HertzHZ赫茲HesitateHESI暫停、猶豫High高的、高等的、高大的High pressureHP高壓High pressure heaterHPH高壓加熱器History歷史Historical date reporterHDR歷史數據報告Historical storage & retrieval unitHSR歷史數據報告存儲與檢索單元Hold保持Home家、處所Hopper漏斗、料斗Hori vib(vibration)水平振動Horizontal水平的、橫式Horse power馬力Hose軟管、水龍帶Hot熱的Hot air熱風Hot rh再熱（器）熱段Hot start熱態啟動Hot well熱水井Hour小時Hp cyl cross pipe 高壓缸短管Hp turb exh press高壓缸排汽壓力Hybrid混合物Hydraulic液壓Hydrogen氫（H）Hydrogen purity氫氣純度Hydrobin/ dewatering bin脫水倉IIdiostaic同電位的Idle空載的、無效的Ignition light oil輕油點火Ignition引燃、電火Ignitor電火器Ignore忽視Illustrate說明Impeller推進器、葉輪Impedance阻抗Import進口、引入Impulse脈沖、沖擊、沖量InchIN英寸Inching緩動、點動Income進線IncreaseINC增加Index索引、指示Indicator指示器Individual單個的、獨立的Inductive reactance感抗Input/outputI/O輸入輸出Induced draft fanIDF引風機Inductance電感Induction motor異步電動機Industrial water 工業水Industry工業Inflatable seal 充氣密封Inhibit禁止Initial最初的Inlet入口Input group輸入組Insert插入Inside內側、內部Inspection觀察、檢查Install安裝Inspection hole檢查孔、人孔Installed capacity裝機容量Instantaneous即時的、瞬時的Instantaneous power瞬時功率Instruction說明書、指南、指導Instrument儀器Instrument panel儀表盤Insulate絕緣、絕熱、隔離Insulator絕緣子Intake輸入端、進線Integer整數Integral積分Intensity強度Interpole換向板Inter-stage extraction中間抽頭Interface接口Interference干擾、干涉Interlock聯鎖Intermediate中間的Internal內部的Interrogation質問、問號Interrupt中斷Interval間隔Interlock auto on聯鎖投自動Inverter逆變器、反向器、非門InvoiceINV發票、發貨單、托運Intermediate pressureIP中壓Intermediate relay中間繼電器Invalid無效的、有病的Investment投資Ion-exchange離子交換器IP.cyl中壓缸Isolation隔離Isolator隔離、刀閘JJacking oil頂軸油Jacking pump頂軸泵Job工作Jumper跳線、跨接Junction box接線盒KKey鍵銷、鑰匙、鍵槽Keyboard鍵盤Key library鍵庫Key switch鍵開關Kilovolt-ampereKVA千伏安Kink彎曲、纏繞Knack技巧、竅門、訣竅Knife-switch閘刀開關LLabel標號、標簽Laboratory實驗室Labyrinth seal迷宮密封Ladder梯子、階梯Ladder diagram梯形圖Lamp燈、光源Large platenLARGE PLT大屏Last最后的Latch止動銷、掛閘、插鎖Leak泄漏（動詞）Leakage泄漏（名詞）Left左Length長度Level液位、水平Lifebelt安全帶、保險帶Lift提、升Light光亮、點、點燃、照亮Lightning雷電Light run空轉Lightning arrestor避雷器LimitLMT極限、限制Limiter限制器、限位開關Line線、直線Line impedance線路阻抗Lining襯層、內襯Linkage連桿List列表Liter公升Ljungstrom trisector air preheaters容克式空預器Load負荷Load demand computeLDC負荷指令計算Load impedance負荷阻抗Load limit負荷限制Load rejection甩負荷Load shedding甩負荷Loading加負荷Load thrown on帶負荷Local局部Local attendant現場值班員Local repair現場檢修Local start就地啟動Local stop就地停止Location處所、位置Lock閉鎖、密封艙、固定Logger記錄器、拖車Logic邏輯Long長Loop環、回路Loss損失、減少Loss of excitation勵磁損失Loss of phase失相Low低Low pressLP低壓Low press heaterLPH低壓加熱器Low-half下半Lower較低的、降低Lower heating value低位發熱量Low pressure cylinderLPC/LP CYL低壓缸Low temperature superheaterLT SH低溫過