2025年春季學期高中英語必修12同步練習題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Ihavetwobrothersand___________sister.A.aB.anC.theD.some2.Thebookonthedeskis___________mine.A.theB.aC.anD.this3.___________sunrisesintheeast.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Anymore4.___________childrenareplayinginthepark.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Any5.___________applesarered.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Some6.___________studentsarelisteningtotheteacher.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Some7.___________bookisonthetable.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Any8.___________boyisstandingnearthewindow.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Any9.___________girlissittingonthebench.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Any10.___________catissleepingonthebed.A.TheB.AC.AnD.Any二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itisagreattoolfor___________information,communicatingwithothers,andlearningnewthings.However,italsohassome___________.1.A.gettingB.togetC.getsD.gettinging2.A.problemsB.problemC.problems'D.problems3.A.WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternetatall.C.WeshouldusetheInternetforfun.D.WeshouldusetheInternettomakemoney.4.A.WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings.B.WecanusetheInternettofindjobs.C.WecanusetheInternettowatchmovies.D.WecanusetheInternettoplaygames.5.A.WeshouldusetheInternettocommunicatewithothers.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettocommunicatewithothers.C.WeshouldusetheInternettochatwithfriends.D.WeshouldusetheInternettosendemails.6.A.WeshouldusetheInternettomakemoney.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettomakemoney.C.WeshouldusetheInternettolearnnewthings.D.WeshouldusetheInternettofindjobs.7.A.WeshouldusetheInternettowatchmovies.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettowatchmovies.C.WeshouldusetheInternettoplaygames.D.WeshouldusetheInternettolearnnewthings.8.A.WeshouldusetheInternettochatwithfriends.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettochatwithfriends.C.WeshouldusetheInternettosendemails.D.WeshouldusetheInternettomakemoney.9.A.WeshouldusetheInternettofindjobs.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettofindjobs.C.WeshouldusetheInternettolearnnewthings.D.WeshouldusetheInternettocommunicatewithothers.10.A.WeshouldusetheInternettowatchmovies.B.WeshouldnotusetheInternettowatchmovies.C.WeshouldusetheInternettoplaygames.D.WeshouldusetheInternettolearnnewthings.三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyplasticwaste.Manycountrieshavetakenmeasurestoreducetheuseofplasticbagsandotherdisposableplastics.However,somepeoplestillbelievethatplasticisconvenientandnecessaryforourdailylives.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.TheadvantagesofplasticB.ThedisadvantagesofplasticC.TheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyplasticD.Themeasurestakentoreduceplasticwaste2.Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutplastic?A.Theythinkplasticisconvenientandnecessary.B.Theythinkplasticisharmfultotheenvironment.C.Theythinkplasticisnotconvenientandnecessary.D.Theythinkplasticisnotharmfultotheenvironment.3.Whatmeasureshavebeentakentoreduceplasticwaste?A.Manycountrieshavebannedtheuseofplasticbags.B.Manycountrieshaveincreasedtheproductionofplastic.C.Manycountrieshaveencouragedtheuseofreusablebags.D.Manycountrieshavereducedtheuseofplastic.Passage2TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithothers,accessinformation,anddoourwork.However,ithasalsobroughtsomenegativeeffects.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.ThepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheInternetD.ThewaystousetheInterneteffectively2.WhataresomeofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithothers.B.Ithasmadeiteasierforustoaccessinformation.C.Ithascausedsomepeopletobecomeaddictedtoit.D.Ithasimprovedourworkefficiency.3.WhatshouldwedotousetheInterneteffectively?A.WeshouldusetheInternettocommunicatewithothers.B.WeshouldusetheInternettoaccessinformation.C.WeshouldusetheInternettoimproveourworkefficiency.D.WeshouldusetheInternettoavoiditsnegativeeffects.四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）1.我通常在晚上10點睡覺。Iusuallygotobedat___________.2.你能幫我找到那本書嗎？Canyou___________methatbook?3.她對學習英語很感興趣。Sheisvery___________learningEnglish.4.我們應該在考試前復習一下。Weshould___________beforetheexam.5.這個城市有很多博物館和藝術畫廊。Therearemanymuseumsandartgalleriesinthiscity.6.他決定放棄他的工作，去追求他的夢想。Hedecidedto___________hisjobtopursuehisdreams.7.我聽說你昨天去看電影了。Iheardthatyou___________yesterday.8.我們學校有一支優秀的籃球隊。Ourschoolhasa___________basketballteam.9.她總是按時完成她的作業。Shealways___________herhomeworkontime.10.這本書對于學習英語非常有幫助。Thisbookisveryhelpfulfor___________English.五、改錯（每題2分，共20分）1.Ihaveneverseensuchbeautifulgardenbefore.2.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheweatherisverynice.3.Heisthetallestpersoninourclass.4.Ithinkitisagoodideatoplantmoretreesinourneighborhood.5.Shehasbeenworkingveryhardforthepastfewmonths.6.Ican'tfindmykeys,IthinkImighthaveleftthemathome.7.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.8.Hehasalotofhobbies,suchasplayingsoccer,readingbooks,andtraveling.9.Weshouldalwayskeepourclassroomscleanandtidy.10.Iamlookingforwardtogoingonvacationnextmonth.六、寫作（每題10分，共30分）1.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteplacetostudyandexplainwhyyoulikeit.2.Writeashortstoryaboutatimewhenyouhadtomakeadifficultdecisionandexplainhowyouhandledit.3.Writealettertoafriendorfamilymembertellingthemaboutyourfavoritehobbyandaskingforadviceonhowtoimproveit.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：定冠詞“the”用于特指，此處指特定的姐妹。2.A解析：定冠詞“the”用于特指，此處指特定的一本書。3.C解析：定冠詞“the”用于特指，此處指太陽這個唯一的物體。4.D解析：不定冠詞“some”用于泛指，此處指一些孩子。5.B解析：不定冠詞“a”用于泛指，此處指一些蘋果。6.D解析：不定冠詞“some”用于泛指，此處指一些學生。7.B解析：不定冠詞“a”用于泛指，此處指一本書。8.B解析：不定冠詞“a”用于泛指，此處指一個男孩。9.B解析：不定冠詞“a”用于泛指，此處指一個女孩。10.B解析：不定冠詞“a”用于泛指，此處指一只貓。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：此處需要表示“得到”的動詞，get的正確形式是現在分詞形式。2.A解析：此處需要表示“問題”的名詞復數形式，problems是正確的復數形式。3.A解析：根據上下文，我們應該明智地使用互聯網。4.A解析：互聯網使我們能夠學習新事物。5.A解析：互聯網使我們能夠與他人溝通。6.C解析：我們應該使用互聯網來學習新事物。7.A解析：互聯網使我們能夠觀看電影。8.A解析：我們應該使用互聯網來聊天。9.D解析：我們應該使用互聯網來尋找工作。10.A解析：我們應該使用互聯網來觀看電影。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage11.C解析：文章主要討論了塑料對環境造成的問題。2.A解析：有些人認為塑料方便且對日常生活是必要的。3.D解析：許多國家已經采取措施減少塑料的使用。Passage21.C解析：文章討論了互聯網的積極和消極影響。2.C解析：互聯網的消極影響之一是導致一些人上癮。3.D解析：我們應該采取措施避免互聯網的消極影響。四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）1.Iusuallygotobedat10:00p.m.解析：這里需要將“晚上10點”翻譯成英語，即“10:00p.m.”。2.Canyouhelpmefindthatbook?解析：這里需要將“幫我找到那本書”翻譯成英語，即“helpmefindthatbook”。3.SheisveryinterestedinlearningEnglish.解析：這里需要將“她對學習英語很感興趣”翻譯成英語，即“isveryinterestedinlearningEnglish”。4.Weshouldreviewournotesbeforetheexam.解析：這里需要將“我們應該在考試前復習一下”翻譯成英語，即“Weshouldreviewournotesbeforetheexam”。5.Thiscityhasmanymuseumsandartgalleries.解析：這里需要將“這個城市有很多博物館和藝術畫廊”翻譯成英語，即“Thiscityhasmanymuseumsandartgalleries”。6.Hedecidedtoquithisjobtopursuehisdreams.解析：這里需要將“他決定放棄他的工作，去追求他的夢想”翻譯成英語，即“Hedecidedtoquithisjobtopursuehisdreams”。7.Iheardthatyouwenttothemoviesyesterday.解析：這里需要將“我聽說你昨天去看電影了”翻譯成英語，即“Iheardthatyouwenttothemoviesyesterday”。8.Ourschoolhasagreatbasketballteam.解析：這里需要將“我們學校有一支優秀的籃球隊”翻譯成英語，即“Ourschoolhasagreatbasketballteam”。9.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.解析：這里需要將“她總是按時完成她的作業”翻譯成英語，即“Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime”。10.ThisbookisveryhelpfulforlearningEnglish.解析：這里需要將“這本書對于學習英語非常有幫助”翻譯成英語，即“ThisbookisveryhelpfulforlearningEnglish”。五、改錯（每題2分，共20分）1.Ihaveneverseensuchbeautifulgardenbefore.改正：garden→garden.解析：此處應為復數形式，因