七年級英語下期期末高頻易錯考點專練（牛津譯林版）專題閱讀表達20篇Passage1Mydreamhomeisaflyinghome.IgettheideafromthefilmUp(《飛屋環游記》).Itisawoodenhouse,soitislight.AndhowcanImakeitfly?Iplantotie(系)someheliumballoons(氦氣球)tothehouse.Theybringthehouseupintotheair.Itcanflyforonehouratatime.Itcantakemyfamilyandmetoadifferentplaceeveryseason.Thehouseisnotverybiginsize.Weonlyneedsixcomfortablerooms—twobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchen,adiningroom,andabathroom.Thehousefliestowarmplacesinwinterandcoolplacesinsummer.Wherecanwegetenergyandwater?Wegetenergyfromthesunandwecollectrainwatertouse.Soitisagreenhouse.Ithinkitwouldbeacoolhome.Butmyparentssayitisacrazy(瘋狂的)idea.TheyaskmewhatschoolIcanstudyinifIliveinthathome.AndtheyalsosaytheymustworkinNanjing.Theycannotliveinadifferentplaceeveryseason.ButIstillhopemydreamcancometrueoneday.Thisisagreatidea,right?Doyouliketheflyinghome?根據短文內容回答問題,每題答案不超過6個單詞。1．WheredoIgettheideaofhavingaflyinghouse?2．Whyisthehouselight?3．Howmanyminutescanthehouseflyatatime?4．Howcanwegetwaterintheflyinghouse?5．Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter’sidea?Passage2DoyouknowthatsomepeopleinBritainliveinboatsinsteadofhouses?It’sexpensivetobuyahouseinBritain.Tosavemoney,manypeoplechoosetoliveinthe“floatinghouses”.Thereareover35,000boatsonriversinEnglandandWalesin2025.Manyarepeople’smainhomes.LiamQuinn,a37year-oldmusician,liveshappilyonaboatforfiveyearsinLondon.“Ilovewakinguptothewaterandswans.Onemonth,I’mintheheartofthecity;thenext,Istopnexttocowsinthecountryside,”hesays.Asmallboatcostsbetween50,000pounds(about456,000yuan)and100,000pounds.That’scheaperthanbuyingaflatinLondon.Intherichestplaces,thepriceofaflatisaround600,000pounds.Butboatlifeisn’tallfun.Quinnhastomovehisboateverytwoweeksandcleanthetoileteveryday.Yuck!Still,Quinnloveshiswateryhome.“Youlearntofixthingsandmakefriendswithothers.Everyoneisfriendlyandhelpful!”hesays.回答以下問題，每題不超過6個詞。6．WhydomanypeopleinBritainliveinboats?7．WheredoesQuinnstopinthecountryside?8．HowmuchisaflatintherichestplacesinLondon?9．HowoftendoesQuinnmovehisboat?10．Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeontheboat?Passage3閱讀表達(答案不超過6個詞)Oneplacethatisreallyimportantinmylifeismygrandmother’shouse.Shelivesinasmallvillageinthesouth.Igotovisitmygrandmothereverysummer.Icangetawayfromthecityandrelax.Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomesmallshops.Butit’sreallypeaceful.OnereasonwhyIlikethevillageisthatit’sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwecansitunderthetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It’ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeismygrandmotherherself.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple,butsofreshandtasty.Andshealwaysgivesmesnacksduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshed.Ireallylovevisitingmygrandmotherduringtheholidays.IadmitthatIprobablycouldn’tlivesomewherelikethatallthetime.Itwouldbehardtoliveinasmallvillagewhereeverybodyknoweachother.Ilikelivinginabusy,excitingplace.ButIthinkthissmallvillageisthebestplaceformetotakeabreakandstaywithmygrandmother.11．Howoftendoesthewritervisithergrandmother?12．Whatisthevillagelike?13．Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenreturninghomefromthevillage?14．Wheredoesthewriterliketolive?15．Whatdoyouthinkoflivinginavillage?(請自擬一句話作答)Passage4Thecommunitycanteens(餐廳)incitiesareattractingmoreandmoreyoungpeople.“Itreallyhelps,”saidGuoZhiliang,whoisinhis30s,afterhavingsomemealsatthecanteen.GuofoundthecommunitycanteennamedRunlaoCanteenwhenhewaslookingforashoptobuywater.“Ionceboughtameatdish,avegetabledishandrice,thatonlycostme13yuan.Andthefoodwasdelicious,”Guosaid.JiHengisanotheryoungeateratRunlaoCanteen.Hisfamilyoftengotothecanteenforbreakfast.“It’seasyandfasttohavebreakfastherebecauseit’sclosetoourhomeandthedishesarecheap(便宜的).”Asthecommunitycanteensaregettingmorepopular,manyyoungpeoplesharetheirdiningexperiences(經歷)there.Othersaskwherethecanteensareorhopetheirneighbourhoodscanhavethesamekindofcanteens.Thecommunitycanteensareusuallybuilttohelptheoldpeopleintheneighbourhood.But_________?“Becauseyoungpeoplehavebusyworkandtheyhavelesstimeforcookingandcleaningthekitchen.Andthetakeawayfoodisnothealthyandneedstobewaitedfor,”JinTianlin,aresearchersaid.“Sothesecanteensarelovedbyyoungpeople.”16．WhatdoesGuoZhiliangthinkofthedishesinhiscommunitycanteen?17．WhichmealdoesJiHengoftenhaveinhiscommunitycanteen?18．Domanyyoungpeoplelikethecommunitycanteens?19．Whatsentencecanbeputin“_________”?20．Wouldyouliketohavemealsinthesecommunitycanteens?Why?Passage5閱讀下面短文，按要求完成小題。Childrenusuallylikeanimals,butmanyzoosaretoofarawayfromchildren’shouses.A“smallzoo”inQingdaoisspecial—itisinawelfarehome(福利院).TheQingdaoChildren’sWelfareHomehasabout200childrenandmostofthemhavehealthproblems.Theyareluckybecausethezooisneartheirhouse.Theycanseeanimalsoutofthewindows.Lastyear,abigboytherewasn’tingoodhealth.Theheadofthewelfarehomevisitedhimeveryday.Ononevisit,theheadasked,“Whatdoyouwanttodoafteryougetwell?”Theboysaid,“Iwanttoseeanimals.”Thentheheadsaid,“I’lltakeyoutothezooafteryougetwell.”But,thenextday,theboylefttheworld.“Iwasverysorrybecausetheboy’sdreamdidn’tcometrue,”theheadsaid.Justthenhewantedtobuildasmallzoointhewelfarehome.Itwouldbeforthechildrenwholoveanimals.Soherecamethesmallzoo.Also,thezooisdifferentfromothersbecausealltheanimalsarechildren’sfavourite.Nowtherearehorses,sheepandpeacocks(孔雀)inthesmallzoo.Whentheweatherisgood,thechildrengotowatchandhavefunwiththem.“Stayingwithanimalswillhelpmakethechildrenhealthy,”saidYangSuhong,oneofthedoctorsinthewelfarehome.21．Howmanychildrenarethereinthewelfarehome?22．Whovisitedtheunhealthyboyinthewelfarehomeeveryday?23．Whatanimalsarethereinthezoonow?24．Whyisthe“smallzoo”different?25．Doyoulikethe“smallzoo”?Whyorwhynot?Passage6閱讀與回答問題。On6March,2024,onefooddelivery(遞送)companyinJapanbeganusingself-drivingrobots.TherobotsmakedeliveriesinthecentreofTokyo.Also,thecompanyplanstousetherobotsinmoreplacesinthefuture.Thecompanydeliversfoodtopeoplefromdifferentrestaurants,butfornowtherobotsonlyworkfortworestaurants—TonkatsuAokiandBenihanaAnnex.Therobotsmakedeliveriesbetween10:00a.m.and5:00p.m.onweekdays.Therobotsare60cmtallandcankeepfoodanddrinkwarmorcold.Tomakesurethattheycanmovewithouthitting(撞到)thingsorpeople,theyhavecamerasontheirbodiesandworkerscontrol(控制)themfaraway.Theycanmoveatupto5.4kilometresanhourandcancarryasmuchas20kilogramsoffoodanddrink.Therobotscan’tgointobuildingstodeliverfood.Peoplemustgooutontothestreettotakethedelivery.Andpeoplearen’tabletochoosearobottodelivertheirfood—thecompanysaiditmightbeanicesurprisetoseeonearriving!26．Wheredoestherobotsmakedeliveriesnow?27．Howlongdotherobotsworkonweekdays?28．Howfastcantherobotsmove?29．Whydopeoplehavetogooutontothestreettotakethedelivery?30．Wouldyouliketohavearobotsendyourdelivery?Whyorwhynot?(請自擬一句話作答)Passage7根據短文內容回答問題。DuringmyvacationinParis,IwenttowatchtheoperaAriodante(《阿里奧丹特》)atthePalaisGarnier(巴黎歌劇院).TheplaceisasymbolofParis.Ihavealwaysdreamedofseeinganoperathere!ThePalaisGarnierisoneofthemostbeautifuloperahousesintheworld.Itisfullofgoldenstatues(雕塑),pillarsandbeautifulwallpaintings.ItalsohousestheLibrary-MuseumoftheOpera,hometoaround600,000documents(資料)aboutopera.WhenIgottovisittheoperahouse,thereweren’ttoomanytourists.Thestaircase(樓梯)wasalmostemptyandperfectfortakingpictures!SeeingtheoperaAriodantetherewasalsoanamazingexperience.Therewasaverybiganddeepstage.Peoplecanwatchtheoperafromdifferentangles(角度).Thegreatacoustics(音響效果)ofthehousealsomadethesingers’voicessoundgreat.Bytheendofthenight,myhandsfeltsore(酸痛的)fromclapping(鼓掌)forthesingers.Moreimportantly,mymindfeltmorealivethaneverwiththebeautyofthemusicandtheoperahouse.31．Wheredidtheauthor(作者)watchtheoperaAriodanteduringhis/hervacationinParis?32．WhatdidtheauthorthinkofthePalaisGarnier?33．WhatisthePalaisGarnierfilledwith?34．Whycouldtheauthortakeperfectpicturesintheoperahouse?35．Whydidtheauthor’shandfeelsorebytheendofthenight?Passage8閱讀下面短文，完成下面小題。Singapore:WhereRulesRuleSingaporeisasmallcountry.It’sfamousforitsstrict(嚴格的)rules.Peopleareoftensurprisedtoseemanysigns(標志).Theytellpeoplewhattheymustn’tdo.HerearesomeofSingapore’smostfamousrules.Don’tLitterSingaporetrieshardtokeepthecountryclean.Everyonemustn’tlitterontheground.Ifyoulitter,youmayhavetopayafine(罰款).Don’tTakeDurians(榴蓮)onbusesortrainsAnotherinterestingruleisaboutdurians.Durianshaveaverystrongsmell,andmanypeopledon’tlikethem.Also,thesmellcanstayforalongtime.Becauseofthis,peoplemustn’ttakeduriansonbusesortrains.Don’tchewGum(嚼口香糖)InSingapore,peoplecan’tbuyorsellchewinggum.Becausechewinggumisverysticky(黏的)whenpeoplethrow(扔)itontheground.Tostopthisproblem,Singaporemadeanewrulein1992.Thatis,peoplemustn’tchewgum.CrosstheRoadSafelyIfyoucometoSingapore,becarefulwhereyoucross(穿過)theroad.Lookforapedestriancrossing(人行橫道).Ifyoucrosstheroadinanyotherplace,youwillgeta$500fine.Singapore’srulesmakeitacleanandsafeplace.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,itmakesthecountryabetterplace.MaybeSingaporecanbeagoodexampleforotherplacesaroundtheworld.36．WhatisSingaporefamousfor?（不超過3個單詞）37．Ifyouchewgumandpickflowers,youwillpayafineof________.38．Whymustn’tpeopletakeduriansonbusesortrains?（給出一個理由，不超過10個單詞）39．WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocrosstheroadinSingapore?40．WhichruleinSingaporedoyoulikebest?Why?Passage9Longyanisourcity.ItliesinthewestofFujian,soitisalsocalledMinxi.Itisdividedintosevenparts:Xinluo,Zhangping,Yongding,Shanghang,Wuping,ChangtingandLiancheng.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanygreatbuildings,suchasYongdingTulouandPeitianAncientVillageinLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.LongkongCave(洞穴)issurprisingandyoucan’tmissit.Inside,thereisLongsan,astonelikeanumbrella.Youshouldn’tmisstheSiteofGutianCongress(古田會議會址)inShanghang,either.Itisoneofthetoptenscenicspots(景點)inFujian.Tea-PickingLanternDanceisawonderfuldancewithahistoryof150years.ItcomesfromMeishan,Suban,Xinluo.Thedanceisaboutfarmerspickingtea.Themusicisbeautiful,andthedanceisgreat.NowitispopularwithmanypeopleandisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheseschoolslearnthedanceduringtheirafter-schoolservice(服務)andenjoyitverymuch.Welcometoourcity.Ifyoucometovisit,I’llshowyouaround.41．WhyisLongyancalledMinxi?42．HowmanyscenicspotsofLongyanarementioned(被提及)inthispassage?43．WhatisTea-pickingLanternDanceabout?44．WhendostudentsinschoolsofXinluolearnTea-PickingLanternDance?45．Whichdoyoulikebetter,yourhometownorLongyan?Why?(請自擬一句話作答)Passage10Thereisaspecialporcelainitem(瓷器制品)inChaozhou,GuangdongProvince.Ithasupto10,000hollows(鏤空)andbeautifulclayflowers.ThisisTonghuaporcelain.Itbecameanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008.Ittakesaround20stepsand45daystoturnadesignonpaperintoafinishedporcelainitem.Anddesigningisnoteasy.Ifahollowistoolarge,itcancrack(裂開)duringfiring.Whenmakingaflower,themakeralsohastobequick,ortheclaywillbecometoodry.YeHaoisa29-year-oldinheritor(傳承人)ofTonghuaporcelain.Hisfamilyaregoodatmakingporcelain.AstherearefewerpeopleinChaozhouwithTonghuaskills,hethinksitisimportanttolearntheart.Hestartedhisstudyinhighschool.Yealwaysgetsideasfromlife.Heoncehadadesignintheshapeofafaninhiswork.Hegottheideafromthefeathersofapeacockhesawatazoo.Yeisalsotryingtobecreativewiththeart.Heonceusedthemaincharactersfromanimations(動漫)inhisdesignofsixTonghuaporcelainvases.Yesaidhewillkeeptryingtoshowthearttomorepeoplewithfreshideas.根據短文內容，回答下列問題，答案不超過7個單詞46．WhereisTonghuaporcelainfrom?47．Howlongdoesittaketomakeaporcelainitem?48．Isiteasytoturnadesignonpaperintoafinishedporcelainitem?49．HowdidYeoncedesignthesixTonghuaporcelainvases?50．WhatdoyouthinkofYeHao?Passage11閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容回答問題。每小題答案不超過8個單詞。Doyouknowleafpainting?Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.DingLiis27yearsold.HecomesfromXianningCity,HubeiProvince.Ittakeshimmanyyearstolearnleafartandheopenshisownworkshopinhishometown.DingListartedtolearnpaintingattheageof5.Atage12,hebegantolearncarving.Whenhefirstlearnedleafpaintingattheageof13,hefellinlovewiththeart.Makingleafpaintingsisnoteasy.DingLichoosesfineleavesfrommountainsinYunnan.Heneedstogothroughover60steps,suchascuttinganddrying.Heusuallyspendsabouttwotothreemonthsfinishingallofthesesteps.HisfamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivaltakeshimoneyear.Hepaintsitontenleaves.BeforeDingLimakeseachpainting,hefirstlearnsitshistorysothathecanmakehisartworkmoredetailed(詳細的),“Iwanttotellstonesthroughmyleafpaintings,”hesays.DingLi’sworksareverypopular.Now,twoofhisworkswinthesecondprizeatanartshowbetweenChinaandJapan.51．WheredoesDingLicomefrom?52．HowmanystepsdoesDingLigothroughwhenmakingaleafpainting?53．WhatdoesDingLispendoneyearpainting?54．WhydoesDingLilearnthehistorybeforemakingaleafpainting?55．Doyoulikeleafpainting?Whyorwhynot?Passage12Chinesepaper-cuttingorJianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissorsorknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,500years.Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.WonderfulmeaningsPaper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepaper-cuttingsmeanhappinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peoplepaste(粘)“Fu”ondoorsandwindows.Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwaysloveredbecauseredishopeandlife.WecanseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthingstoo.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.Weenjoyit.”回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。56．HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?57．Whatdosomepaper-cuttingsmean?58．Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?59．WhydoChinesepeopleloveredsomuch?60．WhatdoyouthinkofChinesepaper-cutting?Passage13Therearesomanydifferentpets,sochoosingthebestonecanbehard.Hereareafewthingsforyoutothinkabout.Howmuchtimedoyouhave?Youhavetospendalotoffreetimetakingcareofapet.Forexample,youneedtochangehalfofthewateragoldfishneedstokeepitcleaneverythreedays.Adogalsoneedsashowereveryfewmonths.What’stheweather(天氣)like?Isitoftenhotorcoldinyourcity?Forsomepets,anyweatherisOK.Forexample,catscanstayinyourhouseallday,andyourfishdon’tcareeither.Butdogsneedtogooutsidetotakeawalkeverymorningandevening,eveninbadweather.What’syourhomelike?Isyourhousesmall?Thenagoldfishisagreatpet.Itdoesn’tneedmuchspace(空間)andisquiet,butthatisn’ttrueforallpets.Dogsandcats,forexample,aresometimesnoisy.Doyouneedatidyhouse?Keepingyourhousetidycanalsobeahardthingwhendogandcatfurgoeseverywhere!Whenapet’sfurfallsout,itiscalledshedding(脫毛).Forsomedogs,theydon’thavemuchfur,sotheydon’tshedalot.ButotherdogslikeGoldenRetrievershedalot.Withthesedogs,itcanbealotofworktokeepyourhousecleanandtidy.Thinktwiceaboutthekindofdogorcatyouchoose.61．Howoftenshouldwecleanadog?62．Whatanimalsaregoodpetsifwethinkaboutweather?63．Whatmakesthegoldfishagoodchoiceforasmallhouse?64．Whydowehavetothinkaboutthekindofdogsorcatswewanttokeep?65．Doyoustillwanttokeepapetafterreadingthearticle?Whyorwhynot?Passage14Elephantsarethelargestlandmammals(哺乳動物)onearth,andtheyareknownfortheirintelligence(智力)andsocialbehaviours(行為).Therearethreekindsofelephants:theAfricanbushelephant,theAfricanforestelephant,andtheAsianelephant.TheyarefoundindifferentpartsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshaveamatriarchal(母系的)socialstructure,whereolderfemalesleadthefamilygroups.Asinglegroupcanhaveupto70elephants.Theytalkwitheachotherusingdifferentsoundsandbodylanguage.Elephantshavegreatmemories,whichhelpsthemfindtheirwayandrememberwheretofindwater.Elephantseatlotsofplantslikegrass,leaves,andfruit,about300poundsaday.Theirlongtrunk(象鼻)helpsthemeat,drink,carrythings,andinteractwithothers.Unluckily,elephantsfacemanyproblems.Theyareindangerbecauseoflosingtheirhomesandpeople’shuntingfortheirtusks(長牙).Weneedtoworkhardtokeepthemsafeandcreateabetterenvironmentforthem.66．Whatarethethreespeciesofelephantsmentionedinthepassage?67．Howdoelephantstalkwitheachother?68．Whatisthedailydietofelephants?69．Whatdoestheelephant’strunkhelpthemdo?70．Whyareelephantsconsideredtobeindanger?Passage15閱讀與回答問題Hi,mynameisPolly.Ihaveapettortoise(烏龜).HisnameisSpeedy.IthinkhisnameisfunnybecauseSpeedywalksveryslowly-heisnotspeedyatall!IdecidedtobuyatortoiseafterIreadabookaboutthem.MygrandfatherhelpsmelookafterSpeedy.Helovestortoisesandusedtohaveonewhenhewasayoungboy.Speedyisbrownandhasahardshell(殼)onhisback.Theshellactslikehishome.Whenheisafraid,hecanputhisheadinsidehisshell.Itisamazing.Speedydoesnotlikemeat,soIfeedhimleavesandvegetables.Heeatsveryslowly.Hedoeseverythingslowly!Speedyistwoyearsoldnow.Tortoisesliveforaverylongtime.Isawatortoiseatthezoothatwas150yearsold!Itisamazing!Speedylikesbeinginthesun.Whenitissunnyoutside,Iplaywithhiminthegarden.Butwhenwintercomes,Speedysleepsthroughthewholeseason.Thisiscalledhibernation(冬眠),anditisbecausehereallyhatescoldweather.71．WhatisthenameofPolly’spet?72．WhydoesPollythinkherpet’snameisfunny?73．Whatfooddoesthetortoiseeat?74．Howoldisthetortoise?75．Whatdoesthetortoisehate?Passage16Alongtimeago,ahugeflood(洪水)hittheAmazonrainforest(雨林).Thesundidn’tcomeout.Itwasdarkeverywhere.Boitatawasabigsnakelivinginacave(山洞).Hewastheonlyonethatcouldseeinthedark.Sohecameouttolookforhisfavoritefood—eyeballs.Aftereatingsomanyeyesofdifferentanimals,Boitata’seyesbecameasbrightasthesun.Flames(火焰)dancedalongitsbody.Heturnedintoafiresnake!Boitatahaslivedintherainforestformanyyears.Heloveshishome.Ifpeopleshowrespect(尊敬)totheforest,hewillletthempass.Butiftheycutdownthetreesorpollute(污染)theair,thesnakewillbecomereallyangry.Hewillsetthemonfireanddrivethemoutoftherainforest!Doyouknow?TheAmazonisoneoftheworld’swettestplaces.Butsince2005,threedroughts(干旱)havehit(襲擊)therainforest.Thetreesmaydieandtherainforestcouldturnintoahot,drygrassland.WillBoitatabecomeveryangryandupset?根據短文內容回答問題。76．Whywasitdarkeverywhere?77．WhycouldBoitatalookforhisfavoritefoodinthedark?78．WhathappenedafterBoitataatemanyeyesofdifferentanimals?79．WhatwillBoitatadoifpeoplecutdownthetrees?80．WhendiddroughtshittheAmazon?Passage17閱讀下面短文，回答下面問題。ThestudentsofClass1,Grade7aregoinghikingontheirtrip.Hikingisgoodforpeople’shealth.Manyhikersliketohikeintheforestsandmountains.Justwalkingforfunisthefirstkindofhiking.Manypeopleliketohikeincityparksorjustonsidewalks(人行道).Ahikecantakeafewhoursorweeks.Peoplejustneedclothesandshoesthatarerightfortheweather.Atthebeginning,hikersshouldstartwithwalksthattheycandoinafewhours.Whenyougetstrong,youcangoon,overnight(通宵)hikes.Lateryoucanhikelonger(較長)thanthat.Youcanmakeyourhikelastforafewdaysorweeks.Forsafety,hikersshouldhikewithfiends.Itisagoodideatohaveoneortwofriendswithyou.Hikersshouldalsocarryamap.It’suseful.Backpacking(背包旅行)isanotherkindofhiking.Peoplecarryfoodclothesandotherthings.Peoplecanstaymanydaysintheplaceswherethereisnoshop.Theycarrywhattheyneedintheirbags.Now,putonyourhikingshoesandgoonahike!81．Whyisitgoodforustogohiking?82．Wheredomanyhikersliketohike?83．Howmanykindsofhikingarethereinthetext?84．Whatshouldhikersdoforsafety?85．Whatdopeoplecarryintheirbags?Passage18Rockclimbinghasbeenapopularsportforalongtime.It’sstillpopulartoday,butnowalotofrockclimbersaretryingsomethingnew—iceclimbing.Iceclimbingislikerockclimbing.Whenyougorockclimbing,youclimbamountain.Whenyou