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二〇二五年齊齊哈爾市初中考試
英語試卷
考生注意:
1.考試時間120分鐘
2.全卷共五道大題,總分120分
3.使用答題卡的考生,請將答案填寫在答題卡的指定位置
第一部分語言知識運用(共計45分)
I.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.—Howtimeflies!Juniorhighschooldaysareover.
—Yes,Iwillmiss________3-yearhappyschoollife.
A.aB.anC.the
2.—Mum,Ihavea________.
—Youshouldn’teatsomanycandies.Weneedtoseeadentistrightnow.
A.stomachacheB.toothacheC.headache
3.Musicispartofmylife.Inmyopinion,lifewithoutmusicwouldbeemptyand________.
A.meaninglessB.uselessC.careless
4.Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinprotectingpandas.Thenumberofwildpandashas________alot.
A.helpedB.increasedC.protected
5.Ihopeyou’llrememberand________thepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedyou.
A.bestrictwithB.beinterestedinC.bethankfulto
6.—Themathproblemwasdifficult.DidyouaskyourteacherforhelporsearchforitontheInternet?
—________.Iworkeditoutbymyself.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both
7.I’mworriedaboutmyfriendbecauseIhaven’theardfromhim________.
A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.recently
8.“Iloveyou”—threewarmwords.They’rehardtosay________meansomuch.
A.butB.orC.and
9.—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbytheotherteam!
—________!Wewilltrainhardernextyear.
A.WelldoneB.NowayC.Don’tworry
10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________afterjuniorhighschool?
—MissWu.ShewasalwayspatientwithmeinEnglishclass.
A.whoyouwillmissthemost
B.whatyourfavouriteteacherislike
C.whatyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher
II.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Deareditor(編輯),
Fashion(時尚)isthesecondmostpollutingindustry.Peoplejustkeeponbuyingnewclothesandthrowing
themawayorgivingthemawaytocharityshops____11____theyarewornonlyafewtimes.
Idon’tthinkpeopleknow____12____clothingpollutionisdestroyingourplanet.IknowIcan’trequest
peopletothinkinthe____13____wayasIdo,butitisimportantforpeopletoknowthefact.Idecidetowritethe
____14____becauseIhopemorepeoplearoundmyagewillreaditandtogetherwecanmakeaneffort.
____15____,thebeachesofanAfricancountry—Ghana,arebadlypollutednow.Thebeachesarecovered
withclothingwaste.Everyweek,millionsofclothesfromallovertheworldare____16____tosecondhand
clothingmarkets.Butabout40%ofthemleavethemarketsaswaste.However,thecityis____17____thesea,so
there’snotenoughspaceforlandfills(垃圾填埋場).Thisis____18____alotofclothingwasteendsuponthe
beach.
TheCitarumRiverinIndonesia____19____waterformillionsofpeople.Lotsofpeopleuseitforalmost
____20____,includingdrinkingwater,asitistheonlywatertheycanuse.However,therearemanyclothing
factoriespouring____21____wasteintoit.Thisgreatlydoesharmtothepeoplewho____22____theriver.
Aswellasthis,thewaterintheAralSeawasusedtogrowcottonforyears.Nowtheseahasalmost
disappeared.Ittakes2,700liters(升)watertogrowenoughcottontomakeone____23____.Tosatisfyourhope
formorenewclothes,wearepollutingtheirwaterandpeoplearegetting____24____.Thisisnotright.Without
yourhelp,myvoice____25____beheard.Pleasebringittomorepeople’sattention.
Jenny
11.A.beforeB.afterC.until
12.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howlong
13.A.simpleB.wrongC.same
14.A.diaryB.letterC.book
15.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.Lastly
16.A.liftedB.pushedC.sent
17.A.inB.nearC.over
18.A.whyB.becauseC.when
19.A.makesB.providesC.buys
20.A.everythingB.nothingC.something
21.A.yourB.ourC.their
22.A.dependonB.fallintoC.runoutof
23.A.bookB.basketC.T-shirt
24.A.strongB.sickC.fat
25.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t
Ⅲ.交際運用(共20分)
(A)(每小題2分,共10分)
根據對話內容,從A到F選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,每個選項只使用一次,選項中有一項為
多余項。
A:Hi,MissLi!Youlooktired.____26____
B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.____27____
A:Itisnecessarytohavesafetyeducationclassesforstudents.Whatareyougoingtoteach?
B:____28____likecrossingthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.
A:That’simportant.Somestudentsmayhavetrafficaccidentsbecauseofbreakingtherules.Whatelse?
B:____29____
A:Summervacationiscoming.Theknowledgewillpreventstudentsfromgoingswimmingalone.
B:That’sright!
A:I’msureallthestudentswilllikethisclass.
B:Ihopeso.I’lltrytodothisonceaweek.
A:____30____
B:Thankyou.
A.What’swrongwithyou?
B.Howresponsibleyouare!
C.I’mgoingtoteachsomeusefultrafficrules,
D.Ipreparedasafetyeducationclasstillmidnight.
E.Iwanttoteachstudentshowtoswimthissummer.
F.I’lltellthemsomesafetyknowledgeonswimming.
(B)(每小題2分,共10分)
結合本題所設置的情境,在每個空白處填入適當的內容完成下列對話。
A:Hello,it’sJackhere.________31________?
B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?
A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.________32________?
B:Sure,I’dloveto.________33________?
A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.
B:Forawalk?Goodidea!________34________?
A:ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.Justrightforwalking.
B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould________35________.
A:Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too.SeeyouonSaturday.
B:Seeyou.
第二部分閱讀理解(共計60分)
IV.閱讀理解(A、B、C、E、F每小題2分,D每小題1分)
(A)
閱讀下面文字,從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。
AsthemostimportantandoldestfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalisconnectedwithmanytraditionsand
customs.
____36____WhenChinesepeoplemeetduringtheSpringFestival,theydon’tkissorhuglikeWesterners.
ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.
____37____ItissaidthatthedangerousmonsterNianwouldcometoharmpeopleandanimalsontheeve.In
ordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.
____38____Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.
Theybelieveallthegoodluckwillbedrivenaway,iftheydothat.
____39____AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosay
goodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.
____40____OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDaypeoplesetofffireworks.Theywishto
,
welcomethegoodluckinsidewhentheyopentheirdoorsinthemorning.
A.Colorfulpicturesonthewalls
B.Theopening-doorfireworks
C.Greetingthefamilyelders
D.StayinguponNewYear’sEve
E.Welcomingguestsbyhugging
F.NosweepingonNewYear’sDay
(B)
AresearchteamfromChinahasinventedasix-leggedguiderobot.“Webelieveourrobotwillworkasapair
ofeyesforblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoFeng.
Accordingtoastudy,therearearound17.31millionblindpeopleinChina.However,becauseofhightraining
costandlongtrainingperiods,thereareonlyover400guidedogsinservice,whichmeansonlyoneguidedogis
availableforevery40,000blindpeopleinChina.
Asastrongbackupfortherealguidedog,theguiderobotcanunderstandtheordersofblindpeopleandreply
inlessthanonesecond(秒).Itcanalsoseeandtelltrafficlights.Anothertaskofourrobotistotalkwithblind
peopleandserveasahomecompanion(陪伴者).Besides,itcanwalksmoothlyondifferentkindsofterrain(地形)
andguidetheblindbothindoorsandoutdoorswithnoneedoftheInternet.Soitiseasyandconvenientforthe
blindtousetherobot.Theguiderobotisafastwalker.Itisabletowalkatthehighestspeedofthreemetersevery
second.
TheguiderobotisnowbeingtestedandGaobelievesthatitwillsoonbereadyforthemarket!
根據文章內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。
41.Asix-leggedguiderobotwasinventedtohelptheblind.
42.Thesecondparagraph(段落)meansourcountryisshortofguidedogs.
43.WithoutthehelpoftheInternet,theguiderobotcan’twork.
44.Thehighestwalkingspeedoftheguiderobotis200meterseveryminute.
45.Theguiderobotcanhear,speak,seeandwalk.
(C)
TheHealthyEatingPlate
Tips
StayHappy
Healthyeatingisakindoflifestyle.Sharemealswithyourlovedones—your
familyandfriends.Talkaboutyourlifewheneatingtogether.It’sagoodtimeforyou
tobewitheachotheraswellashavingtheenjoyablefood.
Advice
*Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice.Eatlessrefined(精制
的)grains,likewhiterice.
*Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白質)suchasfish,chickenandbeans.Eatlessredmeat.Donoteatprocessed
meat,likesausage(香腸).
*Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter.Potatoesandpotatochipsdon’tcount.
*Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.
*Usehealthyplantoilforcooking.Eatlessfat.
*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar.Drinkmilkonceortwiceadayandasmallglassofjuice.
閱讀以上信息,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳的選項。
46.Howmanygroupsoffoodareontheplate?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
47.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestchoice?
A.coffeewithoutsugar,brownrice,fish,apples
B.tomatoes,whole-wheatbread,sausage,water
C.aglassofmilk,potatochips,strawberries,whiterice
48.Whichofthefollowingarehealthyforyou?
a.Eatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.b.Cookdisheswithhealthyoil.
c.Drinkplentyofmilkandjuice.d.Choosemoredeliciousredmeat.
e.Enjoythemealwithyourlovedones.
A.a,b,cB.b,d,eC.a,b,e
49.WhatistheHealthyEatingPlateactually?
A.Aplate.B.Amenu.C.Aguide.
50.Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthecontent(內容)abovebelongto?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Technology.
(D)
閱讀短文,根據首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空,使文章語義通順。
YanHongsenisastudentfromZhejiangProvince.Hehasbeenaspacelovers____51____hewasfour.And
afterheenteredprimaryschool,heevengavehisclassmatesalessona____52____rocketsatanopeningceremony.
Becauseofthat,allofhisfriendscalledhim“rocketboy”.
In2022,Yan____53____(point)outarocketwaswronglynamedinaneducationalvideoshowntovisitorsat
aplanetarium(天文館)inLhasa.Theplanetariumcorrectedthemistakeatonceandthankedhim.
Inthesameyear,Yanmadehisdecision____54____(build)hisownrocket.Ittookhimtenmonthstodo
research.Hefinallycreatedhisf____55____rocket.
Thatrocketonlytraveled200metersintheairandthenbegantofall,anddidn’topen____56____(it)
parachute(降落傘)atthehighestpoint.Thatday,Yanwas____57____(excite)butunsatisfied.Heresearchedthe
r____58____whyhefailed.Hemadechangesinhischoiceofmaterials.Later,helaunched(發射)hissecond
rocket____59____(successful).
AccordingtoYan’sfather,Yanisbusywithhisschoolworklikeotherkids.Hisfatherbelievesthatparents
shouldleavemorespaceforchildrentoachievetheird____60____.Meanwhile,parentsshouldgivethemenough
support.
(E)
WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,shesentmetothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜臺)
wasalady,MissWhite.
“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese,”Icontinued,holdingmylist.
“So?Goandgetthem,”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneherebutyouandme,andI’mnotyour
servant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”
Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimesshe
overcharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinish
theone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.OnthemorningwhenIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedtobuy
somewater.
“Allright,”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyou’remean(刻薄的)!”Ireplied.
MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Imeetsomechildren
everyday.Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.Whenyougetolder,you’llbeglad!”GladImetMissWhite?
Ha!Impossible!
Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktrouble.“It’stoohard,Mum,”shesaid.“Couldyou
finishmymathproblemsforme?”
“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhad
learnedthehardwaytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.
閱讀短文,回答下列問題。
61.Whodidthewritervisitthatsummer?
________________________________
62.Howoftendidthewritergotothestore?
________________________________
63.DidMissWhitetreatthewriterkindly?
________________________________
64.WhydidMissWhiteshortchangeoroverchargethewriter?
________________________________
65.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?
________________________________
(F)
①HaveyouevermadeNewYear’sresolutionsbefore?Accordingtoasurvey,27%oftheteenagersset
themselvesoneormoreNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartoftheyear,especiallyinJanuary.IsJanuarytheright
timetosetNewYear’sresolutions?(1)
②SomethinkJanuaryisabettertimebecauseit’safuntraditiontodiscussNewYear’sresolutionswiththeir
familyandfriendsatthestartoftheyear.Ifyouallset(A)thematdifferenttimes,youwon’thavethesametopic
(話題)withothers.(2)Besides,themoreyouputitoff,thelesspossibleitisthatyou’lldecidewhatyoureally
wanttodo.Bythetimeyou’vedecided,you’llhavelesstimetoachieveyourgoals.
③However,othershavedifferentideas.TheythinkJanuaryisalwaysacoldanddarkmonthwhenteenagers
justwanttostayindoors.(3)What’smore,theyshouldmakeresolutionsanytimetheywant.Iftheywaitabit
longer,they’llhaveabetterideaofwhattheywanttodo.OnestudyshowedthatbytheendofJanuary,20%ofthe
teenagershadfailedtosticktotheirresolutions.Soiftheyaregivenmoretime,theywon’tgetdiscouragedorgive
up.
④Allinall,whetheryoumakeresolutionsinJanuaryorlater,pleaseremembertheyhelptomakeyouabetter
personandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Sojustbebravetomakeandkeepthem!
閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成下列任務。
66.用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內容:________
67.在文中(1)(2)(3)處,選出能夠填入“Shouldteenagerswaitalittlelongerbeforedecidingwhattheywant?”的
最佳位置:________
68.Whichisthebeststructureofthispassage?________(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)
A.B.C.
態度
69.Whatisthewriter’sattitude()towardsthetopic?________
A.Uninterested.B.Worried.C.Unsure.
70.DoyouthinkJanuaryistherighttimeforNewYear’sresolutions?WhyorWhynot?(Pleasewriteinyourown
words.)
___________
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