二〇二五年齊齊哈爾市初中考試英語試卷考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共五道大題，總分120分3.使用答題卡的考生，請將答案填寫在答題卡的指定位置第一部分語言知識運用(共計45分)I.單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Howtimeflies!Juniorhighschooldaysareover.—Yes,Iwillmiss________3-yearhappyschoollife.A.a B.an C.the2.—Mum,Ihavea________.—Youshouldn’teatsomanycandies.Weneedtoseeadentistrightnow.Astomachache B.toothache C.headache3.Musicispartofmylife.Inmyopinion,lifewithoutmusicwouldbeemptyand________.A.meaningless B.useless C.careless4.Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinprotectingpandas.Thenumberofwildpandashas________alot.A.helped B.increased C.protected5.Ihopeyou’llrememberand________thepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedyou.A.bestrictwith B.beinterestedin C.bethankfulto6.—Themathproblemwasdifficult.DidyouaskyourteacherforhelporsearchforitontheInternet?—________.Iworkeditoutbymyself.A.Either B.Neither C.Both7.I’mworriedaboutmyfriendbecauseIhaven’theardfromhim________.A.exactly B.suddenly C.recently8.“Iloveyou”—threewarmwords.They’rehardtosay________meansomuch.A.but B.or C.and9.—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbytheotherteam!—________!Wewilltrainhardernextyear.A.Welldone B.Noway C.Don’tworry10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________afterjuniorhighschool?—MissWu.ShewasalwayspatientwithmeinEnglishclass.A.whoyouwillmissthemostB.whatyourfavouriteteacherislikeC.whatyouthinkofyourEnglishteacherII.完形填空(每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Deareditor(編輯),Fashion(時尚)isthesecondmostpollutingindustry.Peoplejustkeeponbuyingnewclothesandthrowingthemawayorgivingthemawaytocharityshops____11____theyarewornonlyafewtimes.Idon’tthinkpeopleknow____12____clothingpollutionisdestroyingourplanet.IknowIcan’trequestpeopletothinkinthe____13____wayasIdo,butitisimportantforpeopletoknowthefact.Idecidetowritethe____14____becauseIhopemorepeoplearoundmyagewillreaditandtogetherwecanmakeaneffort.____15____,thebeachesofanAfricancountry—Ghana,arebadlypollutednow.Thebeachesarecoveredwithclothingwaste.Everyweek,millionsofclothesfromallovertheworldare____16____tosecondhandclothingmarkets.Butabout40%ofthemleavethemarketsaswaste.However,thecityis____17____thesea,sothere’snotenoughspaceforlandfills(垃圾填埋場).Thisis____18____alotofclothingwasteendsuponthebeach.TheCitarumRiverinIndonesia____19____waterformillionsofpeople.Lotsofpeopleuseitforalmost____20____,includingdrinkingwater,asitistheonlywatertheycanuse.However,therearemanyclothingfactoriespouring____21____wasteintoit.Thisgreatlydoesharmtothepeoplewho____22____theriver.Aswellasthis,thewaterintheAralSeawasusedtogrowcottonforyears.Nowtheseahasalmostdisappeared.Ittakes2,700liters(升)watertogrowenoughcottontomakeone____23____.Tosatisfyourhopeformorenewclothes,wearepollutingtheirwaterandpeoplearegetting____24____.Thisisnotright.Withoutyourhelp,myvoice____25____beheard.Pleasebringittomorepeople’sattention.Jenny11A.before B.after C.until12.A.howmuch B.howmany C.howlong13.A.simple B.wrong C.same14.A.diary B.letter C.book15.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Lastly16.A.lifted B.pushed C.sent17.A.in B.near C.over18.A.why B.because C.when19.A.makes B.provides C.buys20.A.everything B.nothing C.something21.A.your B.our C.their22.A.dependon B.fallinto C.runoutof23.A.book B.basket C.T-shirt24.A.strong B.sick C.fat25.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’tⅢ.交際運用(共20分)(A)(每小題2分，共10分)根據對話內容，從A到F選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只使用一次，選項中有一項為多余項。A:Hi,MissLi!Youlooktired.____26____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.____27____A:Itisnecessarytohavesafetyeducationclassesforstudents.Whatareyougoingtoteach?B:____28____likecrossingthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.A:That’simportant.Somestudentsmayhavetrafficaccidentsbecauseofbreakingtherules.Whatelse?B:____29____A:Summervacationiscoming.Theknowledgewillpreventstudentsfromgoingswimmingalone.B:That’sright!A:I’msureallthestudentswilllikethisclassB:Ihopeso.I’lltrytodothisonceaweek.A:____30____B:Thankyou.A.What’swrongwithyou?B.Howresponsibleyouare!C.I’mgoingtoteachsomeusefultrafficrules,D.Ipreparedasafetyeducationclasstillmidnight.E.Iwanttoteachstudentshowtoswimthissummer.F.I’lltellthemsomesafetyknowledgeonswimming.(B)(每小題2分，共10分)結合本題所設置的情境，在每個空白處填入適當的內容完成下列對話。A:Hello,it’sJackhere.________31________?B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.________32________?B:Sure,I’dloveto.________33________?A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.B:Forawalk?Goodidea!________34________?A:ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.Justrightforwalking.B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould________35________.A:Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too.SeeyouonSaturday.B:Seeyou.第二部分閱讀理解(共計60分)IV.閱讀理解(A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分)(A)閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。AsthemostimportantandoldestfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalisconnectedwithmanytraditionsandcustoms.____36____WhenChinesepeoplemeetduringtheSpringFestival,theydon’tkissorhuglikeWesterners.ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.____37____ItissaidthatthedangerousmonsterNianwouldcometoharmpeopleandanimalsontheeve.Inordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.____38____Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.Theybelieveallthegoodluckwillbedrivenaway,iftheydothat.____39____AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.____40____OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDaypeoplesetofffireworks.Theywishtowelcomethegoodluckinsidewhentheyopentheirdoorsinthemorning.A.ColorfulpicturesonthewallsB.Theopening-doorfireworksC.GreetingthefamilyeldersD.StayinguponNewYear’sEveE.WelcomingguestsbyhuggingF.NosweepingonNewYear’sDay(B)AresearchteamfromChinahasinventedasix-leggedguiderobot.“Webelieveourrobotwillworkasapairofeyesforblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoFeng.Accordingtoastudy,therearearound17.31millionblindpeopleinChina.However,becauseofhightrainingcostandlongtrainingperiods,thereareonlyover400guidedogsinservice,whichmeansonlyoneguidedogisavailableforevery40,000blindpeopleinChina.Asastrongbackupfortherealguidedog,theguiderobotcanunderstandtheordersofblindpeopleandreplyinlessthanonesecond(秒).Itcanalsoseeandtelltrafficlights.Anothertaskofourrobotistotalkwithblindpeopleandserveasahomecompanion(陪伴者).Besides,itcanwalksmoothlyondifferentkindsofterrain(地形)andguidetheblindbothindoorsandoutdoorswithnoneedoftheInternet.Soitiseasyandconvenientfortheblindtousetherobot.Theguiderobotisafastwalker.Itisabletowalkatthehighestspeedofthreemeterseverysecond.TheguiderobotisnowbeingtestedandGaobelievesthatitwillsoonbereadyforthemarket!根據文章內容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。41.Asix-leggedguiderobotwasinventedtohelptheblind.42.Thesecondparagraph(段落)meansourcountryisshortofguidedogs.43.WithoutthehelpoftheInternet,theguiderobotcan’twork.44.Thehighestwalkingspeedoftheguiderobotis200meterseveryminute.45.Theguiderobotcanhear,speak,seeandwalk.(C)TheHealthyEatingPlateTipsStayHappyHealthyeatingisakindoflifestyle.Sharemealswithyourlovedones—yourfamilyandfriends.Talkaboutyourlifewheneatingtogether.It’sagoodtimeforyoutobewitheachotheraswellashavingtheenjoyablefood.Advice*Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice.Eatlessrefined(精制的)grains,likewhiterice.*Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白質)suchasfish,chickenandbeans.Eatlessredmeat.Donoteatprocessedmeat,likesausage(香腸).*Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter.Potatoesandpotatochipsdon’tcount.*Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.*Usehealthyplantoilforcooking.Eatlessfat.*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar.Drinkmilkonceortwiceadayandasmallglassofjuice.閱讀以上信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳的選項。46.Howmanygroupsoffoodareontheplate?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestchoice?A.coffeewithoutsugar,brownrice,fish,applesB.tomatoes,whole-wheatbread,sausage,waterC.aglassofmilk,potatochips,strawberries,whiterice48.Whichofthefollowingarehealthyforyou?a.Eatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.b.Cookdisheswithhealthyoil.c.Drinkplentyofmilkandjuice.d.Choosemoredeliciousredmeat.e.Enjoythemealwithyourlovedones.A.a,b,c B.b,d,e C.a,b,e49.WhatistheHealthyEatingPlateactually?A.Aplate. B.Amenu. C.Aguide.50.Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthecontent(內容)abovebelongto?A.Culture. B.Health. C.Technology.(D)閱讀短文，根據首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章語義通順。YanHongsenisastudentfromZhejiangProvince.Hehasbeenaspacelovers____51____hewasfour.Andafterheenteredprimaryschool,heevengavehisclassmatesalessona____52____rocketsatanopeningceremony.Becauseofthat,allofhisfriendscalledhim“rocketboy”.In2022,Yan____53____(point)outarocketwaswronglynamedinaneducationalvideoshowntovisitorsataplanetarium(天文館)inLhasa.Theplanetariumcorrectedthemistakeatonceandthankedhim.Inthesameyear,Yanmadehisdecision____54____(build)hisownrocket.Ittookhimtenmonthstodoresearch.Hefinallycreatedhisf____55____rocket.Thatrocketonlytraveled200metersintheairandthenbegantofall,anddidn’topen____56____(it)parachute(降落傘)atthehighestpoint.Thatday,Yanwas____57____(excite)butunsatisfied.Heresearchedther____58____whyhefailed.Hemadechangesinhischoiceofmaterials.Later,helaunched(發射)hissecondrocket____59____(successful).AccordingtoYan’sfather,Yanisbusywithhisschoolworklikeotherkids.Hisfatherbelievesthatparentsshouldleavemorespaceforchildrentoachievetheird____60____.Meanwhile,parentsshouldgivethemenoughsupport.(E)WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,shesentmetothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜臺)wasalady,MissWhite.“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese,”Icontinued,holdingmylist.“So?Goandgetthem,”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneherebutyouandme,andI’mnotyourservant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimessheovercharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinishtheone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.OnthemorningwhenIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedtobuysomewater.“Allright,”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyou’remean(刻薄的)!”Ireplied.MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Imeetsomechildreneveryday.Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.Whenyougetolder,you’llbeglad!”GladImetMissWhite?Ha!Impossible!Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktrouble.“It’stoohard,Mum,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.閱讀短文，回答下列問題。61.Whodidthewritervisitthatsummer?________________________________62.Howoftendidthewritergotothestore?________________________________63.DidMissWhitetreatthewriterkindly?________________________________64.WhydidMissWhiteshortchangeoroverchargethewriter?________________________________65.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?________________________________(F)①HaveyouevermadeNewYear’sresolutionsbefore?Accordingtoasurvey,27%oftheteenagerssetthemselvesoneormoreNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartoftheyear,especiallyinJanuary.IsJanuarytherighttimetosetNewYear’sresolutions?(1)②SomethinkJanuaryisabettertimebecauseit’safuntraditiontodiscussNewYear’sresolutionswiththeirfamilyandfriendsatthestartoftheyear.Ifyouallset(A)thematdifferenttimes,youwon’thavethesametopic(話題)withothers.(2)Besides,themoreyouputitoff,thelesspossibleitisthatyou’lldecidewhatyoureallywanttodo.Bythetimeyou’vedecided,you’llhavelesstimetoachieveyourgoals.③However,othershavedifferentideas.TheythinkJanuaryisalwaysacoldanddarkmonthwhenteenagersjustwanttostayindoors.(3)What’smore,theyshouldmakeresolutionsanytimetheywant.Iftheywaitabitlonger,they’llhaveabetterideaofwhattheywanttodo.OnestudyshowedthatbytheendofJanuary,20%oftheteenagershadfailedtosticktotheirresolutions.Soiftheyaregivenmoretime,theywon’tgetdiscouragedorgiveup.④Allinall,whetheryoumakeresolutionsinJanuaryorlater,pleaseremembertheyhelptomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Sojustbebravetomakeandkeepthem!閱讀短文，根據題目要求完成下列任務。66.用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內容：________67.在文中(1)(2)(3)處，選出能夠填入“Shouldteenagerswaitalittlelongerbeforedecidingwhattheywant?”的最佳位置：________68.Whichisthebeststructureofthispassage?________(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A. B. C.69Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態度)towardsthetopic?________A.Uninterested. B.Worried. C.Unsure.70.DoyouthinkJanuaryistherighttimeforNewYear’sresolutions?WhyorWhynot?(Pleasewriteinyourownwords.)________________________________第三部分書面表達(共計15分)V.書面表達(本題共15分，其中A題5分，B題10分)(注意：文中不能出現