2025年廣東省初中考試英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準考證號”欄相應位置填涂自己的準考證號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。Lilyworksasamaincookinafamousrestaurant.Itwashermomwhoguidedherintotheworldofcooking.Whenshewasalittlegirl,Lilyspentalotoftimewithmominthekitchen.Sherememberedthatshewouldalwayssitthere___1___watchmomcooking.Shewascuriousabout___2___momwasbusywith.Whenshewasolder,she___3___todoeasytaskslikebeatingeggs.Lateron,whilemomwasmakingdumplings,Lilywouldhelpcutvegetables___4___asmallknife.Shealsolearnedhowtomakedumplingsof___5___shapes.Toagirlofherage,cookingwasrealmagic.AsLilygrewup,shelearnedmoreaboutfoodandtriedcooking___6___dishesthanbefore.Afterfinishingcollege,shedecided___7___inarestaurant.Withwildimagination,shecameupwithmanynewideasandstartedtocreate___8___owndishes.Sofar,she___9___manydisheswithspecialtastes.Allthesedishesarepopularwithcustomers.Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandmomtohave____10____funtogether.Everytimebeforeafamilydinnerparty,theywillcooperatetoplanamenu.Cookinghaskepttheirmother-daughterrelationshipstrong.1.A.or B.and C.but2.A.what B.that C.whether3.A.isallowed B.wasallowed C.wasallowing4.A.by B.for C.with5.A.different B.difference C.differently6.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.themostdifficult7.A.work B.working C.towork8.A.her B.hers C.herself9.A.invents B.willinvent C.hasinvented10.A./ B.a C.the三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。InanarrowhutonginBeijingliesasmalllibrary.Itisonlysevensquaremetersinsize,butthousandsofbooksare___11___init.Unliketraditionallibraries,thisonedoesn’trequireitsreadersto___12___thebooks.Instead,itencouragesthemtopassthosebooksontosomeoneelsewhenthey’vefinishedreading.Thislibrarywas___13___byMr.Xu,abusinessman,in2010.TheideatookshapewhenXurecommendedbooksonlinetostudents,butfoundit___14___forthemtogetthebooksfromtheirschoollibraries.So,Xuboughtand___15___nearly1,000booksinthefollowingyear.Thestudentswhoreceivedthebookswereverythankful.Theirthank-youlettersgotXutoturnhisbook-giftingeffortintoaphysicalspace.Xu’slibrarymightbethesmallestintheworld,butinanothersense,it’salsothebiggestbecauseitsbookskeep___16___.Once,areadertookhomeanEnglishbookonChinesehistory.Aweeklater,hepasseditontoaneighbor.___17___,thebooktraveledallthewayabroadandendedupinGermany.“The___18___ofthebookisawonder.Manywonderslikethiskeepthecultureofreadingalive,”Xutellsthenewspaper.Xusayshewillcontinuethisworkalthoughthelibraryisnowfacedwiththe___19___ofe-books.“Thisisthemost____20____thingI’vedoneinmylife”hesays.“Ihopethatthelibrarycanstayopenforever.”11.A.kept B.written C.printed D.punished12.A.return B.copy C.lend D.buy13.A.locked B.started C.hidden D.guarded14.A.hard B.harmful C.possible D.interesting15.A.dugup B.pickedup C.gaveaway D.threwaway16.A.burning B.moving C.falling D.shaking17.A.Clearly B.Hopefully C.Generally D.Amazingly18.A.history B.language C.journey D.background19.A.death B.truth C.mistake D.challenge20.A.silly B.scary C.common D.meaningful四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。AAremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemintoiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmint(薄荷)oilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:?We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.?For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.?Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathomeherearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄欖)oil.◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty. C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③ C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity. B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Torecommendaproduct. D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.BEveryoneknowsthatforestshelpfightclimatechange.However,arecentscientificreportshowsthattheworldlost300,000squarekilometersofforestsin2024.That’sanareaaboutthesizeofItaly.Accordingtothereport,forthefirsttimeever,fireswerethebiggestcauseofforestloss.▲.Thiscountryhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.Lastyear,itsufferedfromalongperiodofdryweather.Wildfiresbrokeoutandspread.Asaresult,about25,000squarekilometersoftheprimaryrainforestdisappearedinthecountry.Thismeantfirescaused66%ofitsforestloss.Thesecondbiggestcauseoftheworld’sforestlosswasclearinglandforfarming.Aspeopleneedmorefarmland,theykeepcuttingdownforestseveryyear.In2024,theareaofforestclearedforfarmingincreasedby14%worldwide.Thesituationwasmoresevereindevelopingcountries.Forexample,Bolivia’sforestlossdoubledin2024.Withoutdoubt,somethingmustbedone.Expertscallongovernments,businessesandpeopletoworktogetherbeforeitistoolate.ItseemsthatChinahassetagoodexample.Thankstocooperationatmanylevels,Chinahadthebiggestincreaseinforestareaamongallcountriesin2024.Thatyearalone,newly-plantedtreesinChinacoveredanareaofnearly45,000squarekilometers,accordingtoanewsreport.IfmorecountriesstarttotakeactionlikeChina,theearthwillbecomeagreenerplanet.26.ThesizeofItalyismentionedinParagraph1toshow_______.A.whyweneedforests. B.whereadisasterspread.Cwhatclimatechangeis. D.howterribleforestlosswas.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Farmingisareason. B.TakeBrazilforexample.C.Wildfireswerestopped. D.Readthereportcarefully.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severe”inParagraph3mean?A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.29.WhatwasthereasonforthegrowthofChina’sforestareain2024?A.Enoughland. B.Niceweather. C.Goodteamwork. D.Greentechnology.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RainforestBecameLarger B.FarmlandAreaGrewRapidlyC.ForestFiresCausedPollution D.ForestLossWorriedtheWorldC配對閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個具體的例子。請為每則指引匹配對應的例子，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。____31____Don’tusegeneralquestionswhenyouaskAIforinstructions.Instead,askittogiveyouclearsteps.____32____Makenomistakesinyourquestions,oryoumaynotgetcorrectanswers.____33____AIcananswerquestionsaboutfacts.Butdon’ttrytoaskitforotherpeople’sprivateinformation.____34____IfyouarenothappywithapaintingorasongAIcreatesgiveitmoreinstructionsuntilyougetwhatyoulike.____35____It’sbettertotellAIwhoyouare.Inthisway,you’llgetanswersthatmeetyourneeds.A.IfyouarewonderingaboutthepopulationofCanada,questionslike“WhatisthepopularofCanada?”willnotgetyouthecorrectanswer.B.Insteadofasking“HowdoIcookameal?”youcansay“Whatarethestepstomakeapancakewithapan?”C.IfyoutellAI“GuessifI’mhappytoday,”itwillfailtodoitbecauseithasnoabilitytojudgehumanfeelings.D.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththepictureAIdraws,givemorerequirementslike“Pleaseaddapinkwindowandpaintthewallsyellow.”E.ForastudentwhowantstoimprovehisEnglishreading,itisbettertoaskquestionslike“HowcanIimprovemyEnglishreadingasaGrade9student?”F.Ifyouask“Couldyoutellmetheaddressofmydesk-mateMary?”AIwillrefusetogiveyoutheanswerbecauseitisdesignedtoprotectpeople’spersonalinformation.G.Aquestionlike“Willitbenicetomorrowforjoggingoutside?”shouldbechangedinto“Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?”五、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。alongalthoughbeautybecausedeepenjoyexampleexplorenewperformancesomethingunderMikeisalandscapearchitect(設計師)fromEurope.HecametoGuangzhou16yearsagoandhasneverleftsincethen.MikesayshelikesGuangzhouverymuch____36____thecityisfulloflife.Helivesinatraditionalneighborhood.Everyday,hecanseehisneighborsplayingchessinthepark,dancing____37____theriverorchattinginthemarket.Mike____38____seeingthesemoments.Hethinksthe____39____ofacityliesinbothitspeopleanditsenvironment.“Whenpeopleareconnectedtoaplace,itbringslifetoit,”Mikesays.Recently,Mikehasformedahabitofcyclingaroundto____40____thecityatweekends.Hesayshelovestoseeoldneighborhoodstakeona____41____look.Forhim,citydevelopmentisnotaboutbuilding____42____new,butaboutmakinguseofwhat’salreadythereinacreativeway.Hisfavorite____43____isacarrepairshopnearhishome.Aspeoplegettogetherthereatnightandgivesome____44____ofGuangdongopera,theshopturnsintoacommunitytheater.“Itwasn’tdesignedtobeone;itjustbecameone,”Miketellsareporter.“Thisinfluencedme_____45_____.Icametorealizethat,asarchitects,weshoulddesignwithpeopletokeepacityalive.”六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。YouthWeeklyJune21.2025TheBigDebateIsitbettertovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson?Now,manymuseumsoffervirtual(虛擬的)ThePieChartoftheVotingResulttoursonlinetotheirvisitors.Lastweek,weinvitedourreaderstovoteonwhethertheyliketovisitamuseumvirtuallyorinperson.Wereceived3,386votesintotal.Theresultisshownbythepiechart(餅圖)ontheright.Herearesomeopinionsfromthereaders:Theexperiencewillbesodifferentwhenyouarethereandseethingscloseupbyyourself.Itissomethingthatvirtualvisitscan’tprovide.—Elvis007Virtualtoursofamuseumofferconveniencetopeoplelikeme.IamalwaysbusywithworkIdon’thavetimetotravelmanymilestovisitamuseum.—Tony08Lastyear,thefamousMogaoCave285wasclosedtothepublicforsomerepairs.Ihadtopayavirtualvisittothecave.Thankstothenewtechnology,Ibadafantasticexperience.Itseemedthatthedancersinthewallpaintingweredancingrightinfrontofme.—Lulu2025Ithinknothingcancomparetovisitingaphysicalmuseum.I’vebeentosomemuseumsthatprovidehands-onactivities.Once,Itouchedaropefromanancientwarship.Atthatmoment,Ifeltlikeatimetravelertothepast.—Heidi3