舟山市2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末檢測高二英語試卷本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷(選擇題)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.WheredoesthewomanmostprA.Liverpool.B.London.C.Birmingham.A.Afraid.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.5.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonext?A.Makeanappointment.B第二節(jié)：(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8小題。A.$10.B.$30.C.$40.A.Regretful.B.Content.C.Worried.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11小題。A.Theywanttomove.B.Theywanttoclean.C.Theywanttocook.A.Forgottobringherlunch.C.Stayeduptoolatethenightbefo聽第8段材料，回答第12至14小題。A.InSusan'shome.A.Theirdaughter.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17小題。A.At4:30.A.1pound.B.2pounds.C.3A.Abasketball.B.Someclothes.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20小題。A.Sophie'spresence.B.Gerry'sfullpreparations.C.Theaudience'scoopera第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)AplayingthatisoftenpresentedwithaFieldDaymeansNewYemultistageoutdoorparty,it'sagathetopractiseart,music,danceperformances,andTheMcDowellMountainMusicFefestivalisheldintheFestivaloffersgreatmusiA.Phoenix.B.Uvita.C.SBThiekoutaDiouf,an84-year-oldSenegalesecataract(白內(nèi)障)patient,wasoverjoyedtoregainhisZhangZhaode,anophthalmologistfromFujianprovince.“Theoperationwaspain,"Dioufsays.Hisoperationwasthe3,603rdprocepreventionprojectlaunchedbytInSenegal,wherettropicalareascontributesreportedthatnearly165,000Senegale"Thesituationismoreseriousthanwehadimagined,"saysZhengHong,chiefpFujian.“Weinitiallyplannedtoperformabout1over20surgeriesadaywithsomuchdemand.”“AfriendfrommyvillagetoldmetheChinesunabletoaccesssurgicaltreatment."WeconductthoroughscreeningsfCaihua,anotherchiefphysician.“AtaclosingceremonyheldrecenGXFoundation,spokeabouttheproject'sprogress."Formorethanayear,wehamedicalexpertisewiththepeopleofSenegal.Inrit'spatientswhohavebeenblindfor30yearsorA.Thesurgerybroughtslightpaintohim.B.Thesurgerywasthe3,603rdC.Thesurgerywascarriedout25.Howdoestheprojectprovidetreatmentforpatients?C.ByfocusingmainlyonyoungD.Bydesigninglensesbasedonindividu26.WhatcanweinferabouttheChinesemA.Theytailorintraocularlensescasually.B.TheyaredelicatedtohelpingSenegalesD.Theypaymoreattentiontothepatientswithseve27.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheGXFoundation'sprojectinCAdrianoLippoisonhissmallboForthepastdecade,Lippohasmadethesamejourneyattheendofeverysummer,drivinghisboatopensea.Oncethelifebloodofacenturies-oldtradmusselfarmers,producing60,000heatwaveshavesincetakenaheavytoll,pushingthebNow,musselfarmersarepinningtheirhopesonaplantorestorethepollutedMarPiccolothroughphytoremediation(植物修復(fù)).Inearly2024,geologistVitoUricchioandhisteamofresearcherslaunchedapilotproject,whichfocusedondepollutingonehectareofpollutedlandustheMonvisoclone.Afterayearofplanting,chemicalanalysesrevealedsignificantimprovements,demonstratingthemethod'sabilitytoaddressbothorganicandinorganicpollutisoilupto5mdeepatasmallpartoThoughcurrentresearchsofarshowspromise,WertherNissim,anassistanUniversityofMilano-BicolargeastheMarPiccolshouldbecombinedwithothermoretraditionalremediationmethods“Evenwiththebestpossibleremediation,thebenefitswouldbecompletelyerasedbythecontinuationofpollutingactivities,"Uricchioremainsfulloffight."Iwanttoact;IwanttoremediateasB.TocelebratehiscontributionstomusselC.ToillustratethecurrenD.Toprovideabackgroundofdeadlyoceanpollution.29.WhatistheleadingcauseofmusselC.TheextremeweatherandpollD.Thelimitedsupportfromyo30.WhatcanbeinferreA.Thetestprogramhasshownsignsofcost-effectiveness.B.TheMonvisoclonehasshownitssuperior31.WhatisthebesttitleforthispaA.Phytoremediation:aproB.Phytoremediation:anD.MarPiccolo:afutureofmusselfarminDwellknownisthattheyproducepoisonousstuffattheotherendoftheirbodies,too.Locatedatthebasemystery,butnewresearchsuggeststheycouldstemfthemselvesfromaviciouTogettothebottomoftheissue,PaulWeldoVanderMeeroftheCentreforAgriculturalEntomolputtheantsoff.Buttheyenteredtheroomwitwouldhaveaneffect.TheypresentedtheantswittheyrarelyevenapproachedthemNosnakeswantedtomakethemselvessmelly,buttheenemiesencouragedtadaptation.Whenyouhavenolimbs,youmightaswellmakebothend32.WhydidthesnakegiveoffunpleasantsmellfromtheiB.TokillandtofeedD.Topreventthemselvesfrombeinghurt.33.Whatdoesthewordunderlinedinparagraph2mostprobablymean?34.Howdidtheresearchersdotheirexpe35.HowcanweunderstandthelastsentenceintheA.TheadaptationwasuselessbecausesnakesfaB.SmellysecretionsweremainlyusedtoattractpreynotfordefeC.SnakesdevelopeddefensivefeaturD.Onlypoisonoussnakesneededadaptationstoesc第二節(jié)：(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)dishonesttopretendthaspeaking,regiftingissomethingunused.Soratherthanhaveitaddtohouseholdclutterorgetthrownou 37Gift-givinghappenswithinawebofrelationshi("Where'sthatpurplescarfIknittedyTherearetimeswhenintegritymigeveniftheconversationmightbeawkward..38they'lljustregiftagButifyouthinkaboutit,thpractical.IfIgotthosethreegifts,I'dproKeepingtheseconsiderationsinmindSweetgrass,RobinWallKimmererpointsoutthatinIndigenousandNativeAmattitudetowardgivingisdifferent:“Whateverwehavebeengivenissupposedtobegivenawayagain.”A.Thereare,ofcourse,considerations.B.However,I'dprobabF.IsitalsoungratefultothepersonwhogaveittoyouintG.Andwehopethatthepersongettingtheregiftactuallyne第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)coupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboyshadboatintoopenwater,the44panickthestrongwind.ItseemedtheoldboatwouldsoonbedestrNick46hisclothesandjumpedintothecoldwaterNickwasabletocatchupan 50theywereinthewater,NickheldthetopsoftheirlifejacketsinonehandandsidestrokedAfteranother30minutes,theyreparents,Nickhadbeena.53beforeth41.A.shoutingatB.pointingatC.looking42.A.impressiveB.surprisingC.interesting43.A.climbedintoB.preparedforC.waitedforD.dreamedof44.A.manB.companionC.pairD.footballer45.A.choiceB.match46.A.triedonB.tookoffC.tidiedupD.searchedthrough47.A.sensingB.followingC.battlingD.watching48.A.aboardB.offC.aroundD.through49.A.flowedB.roaredC50.A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.Un51.A.theother52.A.boatB.visitorC.crowd53.A.colleagueB.neighbour54.A.enjoyedB.valuedC.riskedD.55.A.heroB.friend第二節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(walk)barefoot.Barefootwafeetbutalsoonchildren'swalkInadults,walkingbarefootmayhelprestorea57(nature)walkingpattern.Wearinghwalkedbarefootonaregularbasiswerefoundtoputmore59(press)onPostureandbalanceoriginatefromtheligaments.Whenthesearefunctioningproperly,postureBesides,spendingtimeinnaturecanhave64positiveeffectonmentalh 65(few)symptomsofdeAdolescentswhowalkedbarefootregularlyalsohadimprovedcognitionanddecr第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，是一名高二學(xué)生。你的英國筆友Jack來信向你了解你所第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下列材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。"Ineedtofindmylibrarybook"No,andyourmotherandIarenotpayinganyreplacementfeesThatwastheleastofmyworries.Therealproblemwasthelibrary'sthree-strikerule:lookingunderthecouch,inDadsuggesteditmightbeHewasright.Mompulledoutofthedrivewayatthatverymoment.No!No!No!“Mom,wait!”I“Mom,wait!”Ishouted,chasingheronmybiTomyhorror,myredlibrarybookwasoncelebrate,adogsnatcheditandranoff.Ichaseditacrossthesoccerfield,luring(引誘)itbackwithmydoor.“Please,Ineedtoreturnthis!”Ibeggethebookwithrelief.1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。Para1.Mrs.Linqviststaredatthebook,her 2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期舟山市高二年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題答案56.towalk57.natural61.preventing62.whichincreasinglypopularandIguessnearlyhalfofthenewly-boughtcarsarepoweredbyelectricity.Comparedwithgascars,electriccatodrive,thussavingasometimesworriedaboutLookingforwardtoyourshareaboutthecars.(1I’mgladtosharewithyouhassurged,withmorechargingstationsbuiltandmanyElectriccarshelptoreduceairpollutionandcarbonfootprints.Meanwhile,tlikelimitedbatterylifeandlongercharginPersonally,Ibelieveelectriccarsrepresentthefutureoftransportation.WithtechnologicalLookingforwardtoyouMrs.Linqviststaredatthebook,herexpressionunreadable.Slowly,sheflippedthrouthetornpages?Iclutchedthestrapsofmybackpack,mymindracingforexcuses.Mrs.Linqvisquicklookatme,herlipstightenedifinallysaid,hervoicecalmbIrecallingalltheeffortsmade,hard,Iexplainedthewholesituation,fromthbutremember,bemorecarefulnexttime."Inoddedeagerly.Whilcarefulnessandresponsibility.AsIleftthelibrary,thesunsetbechoingthelightofgrowthandunderstanW:Iknow.IhadawordwithAndylasM:Well,I’msickofit.HeM:Agreatdealofexcellentresearchg