學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精2017-2018學年高二第一學期期中考試英語試卷本試卷分四部分,滿分150分，考試時間為120分鐘（含聽力）第一部分聽力聽力理解（共4小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）命題人：郭雪紅聽下面一段對話,回答第1—2題。Whywasthewomanstopped?ShewasspeedingShecausedatrafficaccident.Shedrovethrougharedlight。Whatwasthewomanprobablydoingrightbeforeshehadbeenstopped?Watchingonthephone。Talkingonthephone.Takingoutaticket.聽下面一段對話，回答第3——5題Whatiswrongwiththeman'smother?SheissickinhospitalSheissickofflyingShehascaughtaslightcold.Howoldistheman’sdaughter?Ten。B.ElevenC。SeventeenHowlongwillthemanbeaway？A。2daysB.3daysC。2weeks。聽取信息（共5題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)Still，language_________donotagreeonwhereitcamefrom.SomesayitcamefromtheAmerican___________Othersbelievethewordwasinventedbyfur_________inthe1ate1700s。MartinVanBurenwasrunningfor_____________.Theletter“O"and“K”weretakenfromthenameofhis___________第二部分:閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分)命題人:肖海燕，蔣文麗,趙潔英第一節（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項.ATheunderseaworldisverybeautiful。Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive（潛水）inthewatertofindthesecretsthere．Scubadivingisanewsporttoday．Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld．Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea。Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth．Duringtheday，thereisenoughlight.Here，underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen。Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhaveabottleofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein。It’scold,andit’sdark,too。Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis。Atabout3，000feet,thereisnolightatall。Itisdarkinthesea。Manyfishhavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes。Afewhaveeyesononeside．Besidesthecoldandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfacethethirddanger—otheranimals．Animalsmusteat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat．Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs。Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood，andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals’meal．()1．Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea？A．Becausetheywanttocatchfish.B．Becausetheywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworld.C．Becausetheywanttokeephealthy.D．Becausetheseaisdeepandexciting。（）2．Inthedaytime，whenyoudiveinthesea，you__________．A。canseeeverythinggreenandblueB．can’tbeindangerC．can’tseeanythingclearlyD．canwatchnothing(）3．Howmanydangerswillanimalsinthedeepseameet?A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（）4．Whenyoudoscubadiving，youcan__________．A．diveasdeepasyoucanB．stayindeepwaterforalongtimeC．liveindeepwatereasilyD．divefreelywithoutanydangerBThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheoceansothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever。Hesenthiscameracrew（攝制組）outoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset？"“No，sir."themenanswered。Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?"heasked.“Well，sir，"oneofthemenanswered.“we'reontheeastcoasthere，andthesetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea，ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted。“Gototheairport.Takethenextflighttothewestcoast，andgetone。"Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea。“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise.”shesuggested。“andthenplayitbackwards？Thenit'lllooklikeasunset。”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay（海灣)。Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector。“Hereitissir."theysaid，andgaveittohim。Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio（攝影棚）。“Allright.“thedirectorexplained。“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygood—bye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunsetbehindthem.‘“The“sunset"began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop。Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach。(）5：Oneevening，thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout___。A．towatchabeautifulsunsetB．tofilmasunsetsceneontheseaC．tofindanactorandanactressD．tomeettheaudience（）6:Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast？A．Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset。B．Becauseitwashissecretary'ssuggestion.C．Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew。D．Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset。(）7：Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause______。A．whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheeveningB．itwasmoremovingthanasunriseC．itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandtheheroineD．theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset(）8：Afterthe“sunset"began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands____。A．ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwardsB．becausehewasmovedtotearsC．asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD．becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroineCAccordingtothedictionarydefinitionof“create,ordinarypeoplearecreativeeveryday”.Tocreatemeans“tobringintobeing,tocausetoexistsomethingeachofusdoesdaily"。Wearecreativewheneverwelookatorthinkaboutsomethinginanewway.First，thisincludesanawarenessofoursurroundings。Itmeansusingallofoursensestobecomeawareofourworld。Thismaybeassimpleasbeingawareofcolorandtexture(質地),aswellastaste，whenweplanameal.Aboveall,itistheabilitytonoticethingsthatothersmightmiss.Asecondpartofcreativityisanabilitytoseerelationshipsamongthings。Ifwebelievetheexpression,“Thereisnothingnewunderthesun，thecreativityisremakingorrecombining（重組）theoldinnewways."Forexample,wemightdothisbyfindingamoreeffectivewaytostudyorabetterwaytoarrangeourfurniture,orwemightmakeanewcombinationofcameralensesandfilterstocreateanunusualphotograph.Athirdpartofcreativityisthecourageanddrivetomakeuseofournewideas，toaskforthemtoachievesomenewresults.Tothinkupanewideaisonething;toputtheideatoworkisanother.Thesethreepartsofcreativityareincludedinallthegreatworksofgeniuses,buttheyarealsoincludedinmanyofourday-to-dayactivities。(）9.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTacreativeoneaccordingtothepassage？A.Toprepareforameal。 B.Toarrangethefurnitureinaspecialway.C。Tobuysomebooksfromabookstore. D。To“write"aletterwiththecomputer。()10。“Thereisnothingnewunderthesun"reallyimpliesthat_________。A.anewthingcanonlybecreatedatthebasisofearliestthingsB。anewthingisonlyataleC.wecanseldomcreatenewthingsD.wecanhardlyseereallynewthingsintheworld()11。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttherelationshipbetweenanewthoughtanditsbeingputintopractice？A.It’smoredifficulttocreateanewthoughtthantouseitinpractice。B.Tofindanewthoughtwillclearlyleadtotheproductionofanewthing。C.Amanwithanexcellentabilityofpracticecaneasilybecomeaninventor。D。Onemaycomeupwithanewthought，butcannotputitintopractice.DEveninchallengingeconomictimes，makingsurethatstudyabroadispartofourcollegestudents’educationisanimportantinvestment(投資）.Ifwewantanewgenerationofleaderswhocanbeproductiveinanevermoreglobalizedworld，sendingourstudentsoverseasisnotaluxury(奢侈)。It'sanecessity.Learninginadifferentcultureandplaceallowsustoseeourownchallengesasweobservesmartpeopleinotherlandsdealingwithsimilarproblems.Americancollegestudentsunderstandthevalueofstudyabroad。Fouroutofeveryfivefirst—yearstudentsexpecttostudyoverseas.Butatanygiventime，onlyabout2%ofstudentsareableto.Educatorsareespeciallyconcernedthatthelackofchanceforstudentsfrompoorsocioeconomicbackgroundswillcausea“globaldivide”betweenstudentswho’vebenefitedfromaglobaleducationandthosewhohaven't.Andstudentsforwhomforeigntravelisnoteasilyaffordablearetheoneswhobenefitmostfromtheexperience.Asasociety，wecanhelpimprovetheeducationofouryoungergeneration，andbrightentheirfutures，bymakingthisexperiencemoreavailable。Isnowthetimetousevaluablepublicmoneytosendcollegekidsoverseas？Ofcourse.Ourworldisonebig,rapidlydevelopingmarketplace.Employerslongforgraduateswhoaremultilingual(使用多種語言的）andcomfortableinmulticulturalsettings。StudyabroadsharpenstheseskillsandhelpskeepAmericanworkerscompetitive.Americanswhowantournextgenerationtobehands-onwiththeworld—workingwithinternationalpartnersagainstchallenges，workingcompetitivelyinaglobalizedeconomy,andhavingenthusiasmratherthananxietyaboutotherculturesandapproachestoexistingproblems—cangetonboardwiththemovementtohelpourstudentsgetaglobalizededucation.Encouragetheyoungpeopleinyourlivestogetapassportandseetheworldasaclassroom.It'sgoodforAmerica。Andit'sfun.(）12。Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsstudyabroad?A.Negative。B。Doubtful.C。Favorable.D。Cautious。()13.Whatdoeducatorsworryabout?A.Studentsnotbeingabletostudyabroad。B.Poorstudentsnotreceivingagoodeducation.C。Apossiblefuture“globaldivide”amongstudents。D。Studentsnotbeingabletodealwithculturaldifferences。（）14.AccordingtoParagraph4，studyabroad_____。A。isahugewasteofpublicmoneyB。helpsincreasestudents’competitivenessC。makesstudentsawareofthechallengesthey’llfaceD。teachesstudentshowtoworkwithinternationalpartners（)15。Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_____.A。America'snextgenerationwillfacemanydifficultiesB。theauthorisgreatlyconcernedaboutAmerica'sfutureC。AmericansaretryinghardtogetaglobalizededucationD.theauthorisworriedaboutyoungpeople’sdevelopment第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)命題人：黃小梅根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.___16_◆Tryphysicalactivity__17__Running，walking，playingtennis，andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.◆MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment。Don'tforget，playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell—beingaswork。__18___Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby。Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy。◆Takecareofyourself___19___Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan'tsleepwellenough，orifyou’renoteatingproperly，itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.◆__20__Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat"there’ssomuchtodo，andnotenoughtime".Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult，youmaynotachieveanything。Instead，makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo，thendoonethingatatime，checkingoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst。A. Makealistofthingstodo.B. Dowhateveryoulikeandwanttodo。C. Youcouldsmiletoyourselfinfrontofamirroreveryday.D。 Thefollowingaresuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress。E。 Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.F。 Youneedabreakfromyoudailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.G. Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity。第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)命題人：袁玉轉閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A，B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.IwasrequiredtoreadoneofDoctorBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwasmovedbyhispositivity（積極的人生觀)fromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunusual21andtheexceptional（非凡的)patientshewroteaboutwereso22tomeandhadsuchabig23onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlookto(依賴）Dr.Bernieandhisbooksagainto24___myowncancerexperience?I’manambitious25，andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo（化療)，eventhoughI'mavery26____person，Ilostmydrive(動力）towrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe27__.Oneday，whilewaitingtogoinfor28，IhadoneofDr。Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient29whatIwasreadingandstruckup（=start）aconversationwithme30___hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell。It31_____thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year—oldwriter.Hewas32_____apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently（現在）33onanewbook.Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand34_____friends。Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n）35ofDr。Bernie.Hereallyputa36onmyface.Heunfortunately37lastyearduetohiscancer,38heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe39topickupmypenagain。Ithoughttomyself,“Ifhecandoit，then40_____canI."(）21．A.tastesB。ideasC.notesD。memories(）22．A。amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange（)23．A。strikeB。pushC.challengeD.influence（）24．A.learnfromB。gooverC。getthroughD。referto（）25．A.readerB。writerC。editorD.doctor（）26．A。positiveB。agreeableC.humorousD。honest（)27．A.moodB.positionC。stateD.way（）28．A.adviceB.referenceC。protectionD.treatment(）29．A。viewedB。knewC。noticedD。wondered（）30．A.whileB。becauseC.althoughD.providing（）31．A。turnedoutB。workedoutC.provedoutD。cameout()32．A。actuallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.naturally(）33．A。decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying（）34．A.becameB。helpedC。missedD.visited（）35．A。patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher（）36．A。signB。smileC。markD。mask（)37．A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway()38．A.sinceB。butC。soD。for（)39．A。guidanceB.trustC。opportunityD。courage(）40．A。neitherB。soC。andD.nor第二節（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)命題人：梁家安閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thereisaconversationbetweenajournalistandhisboss。Welcometojoinus.We'redelightedyou’recomingtoworkwithus。Yourfirstjobherewillbeanassistantto41．experiencedjournalist.Asisoftenthecase，yourarticlecan42．（submit)byyourselfonlyafteryouaremore43．(experience）.OK。WhatdoIneedtotakewithme44．Igoouttocoverastory?Ialreadyhaveacameraandnotebook。Thereisnoneedforyoutotakeacamera。You’llhavea45．(profession)photographerwithyoutotakephotographs。WhatdoIneedtorememberwhenIgooutonastory?Keepinmindthatyoushouldbefullofcuriosity.Agoodjournalistmusthaveagood“nose"forastory.46．ifyouaskdifferentquestionswillyouacquirewhatyouneedtoknow。And47．isimportanttolistentotheinterviewcarefully.Why？Well，48．youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts。Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhile49．（take)notes？Thisisatrickofthetrade.50．theintervieweeagrees，youcanusearecordertogett