Unit8基礎復習卷重點短語______up把……打掃干凈______one’sattention引起……的注意______up撿起；拿起a______of一點兒throw______away扔掉______down關閉；停下again______again再三地；反復地start______啟程；出發；開始做live______以……為食；以……為主die______相繼死去；滅絕______into……分成……______much太多______careof照顧______sure確保重點句型他同意找人來幫助我們。He__________________someonetohelpus.碗里還有點兒水。Thereisstill__________________waterinthebowl.她試圖引起服務員的注意。Shetriedto______thewaiter’s______.我的電腦壞了，我得找人來修理。Myputerisbrokendown.I’llhavetoasksomeoneto__________________.午夜時，很少有人在街上行走。____________walkinthestreetinthemidnight.沒有他，會影響你的工作嗎？Doeshisabsence__________________toyourwork?新鮮空氣和運動有益于健康。Freshairandexercise__________________thehealth.我不想過度依靠父母。Idon’twantto________________________myparents.她于1987年開始從事法律工作。She____________onherlegalcareerin1987.杯子里裝滿了水。Thecup__________________water.詞語運用Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子。Thedoctorscan______(挽救)lotsofpeople’slives.Peopleshouldn’t______(扔掉)awayanyrubbishhereandthereeveryday.Philipwentintohisroomand______(關上)thedoorbehindhim.Afterthey______(分類)thegarbage,DannyandJennyaresurprised.______(垃圾)canhurtpeople!Ifwepollutetheriversandoceans,fishmaygetsickoreven______(死亡).Weshould______(尊重)theearthandallthelivingthingsonit.Dannyfounda______(用過的)toycarwithonebrokenwheel.Thousandsof______(噸)ofgarbagearesentthere.Ineverknewthatgarbagewasso______(有趣的)!Ⅱ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。Itwilltakeherthreedays______(reach)therebyship.Don’t______(pollution)theriver.Thereis______(little)plasticthanwood.Therewas______(much)plasticthanpaper.Thecityworkerssortallofourgarbagefor______(recycle).______(read)abookismuchbetterthanwatchingabadTVprogram.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttosavethe______(die)boy.Woodcanbe______(make)intofurniture.Haveyou______(shut)offtheputeryet?LastweekMr.Greenboughta______(use)car.語法專練Ⅲ.單項選擇。()1.—______braveZhangHuais!—Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,MrsSun,outofthefire.A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What()2.—HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishgrammar?Iwanttoborrow______.—Yes,hereyouare.ButyoumustreturnitbyFriday.A.oneB.itC.someD.that()3.Ihaveapieceofnewsfor______._____isgoodnews.A.your;ItB.your;TheyC.you;ItD.you;They()4.Is_____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab?A.itB.everyoneC.herD.this()5.Ifound_____difficulttosolvetheproblem.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one()6.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____withagardeninfrontof_____.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;itⅣ.句型轉換。Tocleanthelibraryeverydayismyduty.(改為同義句)______myduty____________thelibraryeveryday.WhatacleverboyTomis!(改為同義句)____________Tomis!Ithinktheyneedtocooksomesoup.(改為否定句)I____________theyneedtocookanysoup.Itwilltakeabouttwentyminutestoprepareourdishes.(對畫線部分提問)____________willittaketoprepareourdishes?Canyoutellme?WheredoesMr.Whitelive?(合并為一句)Canyoutellme______MrWhite______?綜合運用Ⅴ.完形填空。Agreenlifesometimesjustneedsagoodidealikesharingcars.It’sanewwayofthinking.Youcanuseacarbutyoudon’tneedtoownit.Nowtheideaof“carsharing”hasbee______1inmanycountries.Asweknow,mostcarsare______2ingaragesformuchtime.Infact,wedriveourowncars______3oneortwohoursadayonaverage(平均).Whenwedon’tusethem,wehavetopayforparkingand______4things.Thatcoststoomuchmoney.To5money,somepeopleeupwiththeideaof“carsharing”.Ifweshareacar,we’llonly6whenweuseit.Nowmanypeoplearestartingtodocarsharing.InSwitzerland,almost40,000peoplehave______7it.Japanisalsotryingtomake______8populararoundthecountry.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideain______9.Itisalsoveryconvenientforustotraveleverywhere______10buyingacar.Doyoulovetoshareacarwithothers?()1.A.popularB.interestingC.funnyD.normal()2.A.washedB.drivenC.parkedD.made()3.A.asfarasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.aswellas()4.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.all()5.A.makeB.saveC.findD.discover()6.A.spendB.costC.payD.take()7.A.joinedB.coveredC.droppedD.explained()8.A.timesavingB.moneysavingC.carsharingD.moneysharing()9.A.fashionB.transportationC.familyD.shopping()10.A.withoutB.withC.forD.throughⅥ.詞語運用。根據短文內容及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereanditcanbringalotofproblems.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),______1weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Soifwekeep______2ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureand______3canwemove?Thinkingaboutit,weshould______4“no”tothepeoplewhowastethingseveryday.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefrom______5.Forexample,remembertoturn______6thelightswhenwe______7theroomandwe’dbetteruseboth______8ofpaper.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbe______9.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwetry______10best.閱讀理解Ⅶ.閱讀理解。(蘭州)At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:rubbish.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish,suchasbottlesandplasticbags.AccordingtotheUN,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.Toreducerubbish,Chinaislimiting(限制)thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300peoplewillbeallowedtoclimbup,andonlyduringspring.Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyear,removingrubbishataheightof5,200meters.Theycollectedabout8.4metrictons(公噸)ofrubbish.Thisyear,thelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewcleanupactivity.Thelocalgovernmentisalsosettingupstationstosort(分類),recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.(