高一英語試題卷高一英語試題卷PAGE10頁102024高一英語試題 （30分第一節（51.57.5分5A、B、C三個選項中選出10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每WhichseasondoesTina B. C.Howoldisthe B.Twenty- C.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingThepark B.Theirfitness C.WaystoloseWhydoesthewomancometotheToensurehisToapologizefortheToaskforsomeWhatwillthewomanprobablyhavefordinner B.Beef C.Vegetable5A、B、C三5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。66、7題。WhatproblemdoesthewomanShecan’tfindherSheislateforanSheisconfusedaboutthejobWhatistheman’sTodesign B.Tosell C.Toconduct78、9WhatdoesthemanthinkoflifeinItis B.Itis C.ItisWhatisusefulaccordingtotheSettlingindifferentWorkingwithpeaceofHavingfriendsaroundthe81012WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeIna B.Ina C.InaWhowrotethebookthatchangedthewoman’s B.Johanna C.NoleyWhatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherGofor B.Watcha C.Buya91316WhatisprobablyJulie’shusband’s B. C.WhattypeofholidayhasJuliegoneA.Acamping B.Acity C.AbeachHowmuchmoneyhasJuliesavedonthepet B. C.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe B.Teacherand C.Bossand101720WhatisthespeakerTakingpartintheschoolMakinganawardSharingkeypointsinthefollowingWhoisPaulEdgarA.A B.Aclass C.AWhatdoweknowaboutShestudiesSheisinClassShedidn’tperformwellinWhatdoesthespeakerasktheaudiencetoAnswer B.Bereadyto C.Work（共兩節,50分(15小題;2.5分,37.5分閱讀下列短文,A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷ExcitingStarttoRegistrationforSummeratHayo-Went-HaHayo-Went-HaCampshasseenanexcitingstarttoits2025summerregistration.openingonOctober20,2024,over450campershavesignedup,showinga7%increasecomparedtolastyear.ThisincreasecomesfrombothreturningfamiliesandnewoneseagertoCreativeSolutionsandCommunityThecamphasreceivedamazingsupportfromfamilies.AparentfromCincinnatiofferedtorecruit（招收）newcampers,andthecampisnowworkingwithfamiliesacrosstheUS.Thoseinterestedinbeinglocalambassadorscanreachouttohelpspreadthewordaboutthecamp’sPathwaystoGrowthAJourneyofTransformation（改變AtHayo-Went-HaCamps,wetakeprideinourPathwaystoGrowth,whichguidecampersthroughaprogressivejourneyofpersonaldevelopmentandoutdooradventure.Startingwithbasicoutdoorskills,youngercampersbuildconfidenceandmasteryinasupportiveenvironment.Astheygrowolder,thechallengesstrengthen—rangingfromone-daytripsallthewaytoextendedbackcountryexpeditions—designedtostretchtheirlimitsandinspiregrowth.Throughouttheirjourney,campersexperienceincreasinglyambitiouswildernesstrips,eachonedesignedtopushtheirboundaries.HighlightsincludetripstoplaceslikeIsleRoyaleinLakeSuperiorandKillarneyProvincialParkinCanada.Theseadventureshelpcampersgainskillsandconnectwithnature.LookingAhead:GrowingOurDespitethesuccessfulearlyregistration,thecampaimstobuildanevenmoreexitingcommunity.Bysharinginspiringstoriesofthe“PathwaystoGrowth,”wehopetoattractmoreDon’twait—registernowforanunforgettableWhatcanwelearnaboutHayo-Went-HaItonlyacceptsreturningItworkswithfamiliesItispopularwithfamiliesintheItisscheduledtoopeninMayWhatcancampersdoatHayo-Went-HaChangelife B.EnjoychallengingC.Makeprogressin D.TeachsomeoutdoorWhatistheAnews B.AschoolC.Atravel D.AcampSixyearsago,theRoyalHorticulturalSociety\hdrewattentiontothechallengesfacedbyplantnurseries（苗圃）Citingpressuressuchasanageingcustomerbase,thegardeningcharitywarnedthatnurseries—the“lifebloodofgardeningintheUK”—werebecomingincreasinglyuncommon.Sincethen,therehavebeenyetfurthershutdowns,includingfamilyrosespecialistCantsofColchester.Butthereishope.\hAnewgenerationofyounggardenersisbreathinglifeintoanoldtrade,openingupexcitingnurseriesacrossBritainandIreland.JonnyBruceisoneofthesegardeners,whostartedtheFieldNursery.Withthehelpofhispart-timeworkerandfriendDanielJames,thenurseryalreadyhastwogreenhousesandashed（工具棚）forpottingplants.JonnyBrucehopestostartsellingplantsintheautumn.Bruce’sloveforgrowingplantsstartedduringhistrainingatGreatDixterinEastSussex.“Iwasreallyinspiredbyhowthenurseryandthegardenworkedtogether,”hesays.“IknewbytheendofitthatIwantedtoworkinanursery.”Brucespentthenextfour-and-a-halfyearsworkingintheNetherlands.There,hesawmanynewplantsandwasinspiredbytheirpassionforprotectingtheenvironment.ReturningtotheUK,helookedforlandtostarthisownnursery.“Igotreallylucky.Adeveloperhadboughtthisfieldaspartofalargerlandpackage,butcouldn’tbuildonit.Theyneededtodosomethingpositivewiththeland,soIwasabletoachievethatwithmyproposal—that’swhatmadethiswholeprojectpossible.”BruceviewstheFieldNurseryasanopportunitytoincreasebiodiversity.HeandDanielarechallengestheplantnurseryofthepast.Itshowsthatnurseriescanfunctioninharmonywithwildlife.Jonnysays,“It’shardwork,butwefeelwecandosomuchwiththelandtoconnectpeople—it’sreallyexciting.”WhydoestheauthormentionCantsofToshowthestrugglesfacedbyUKTocomparedifferentkindsofplantToexplainthereasonsfornurseryToexaminepressuresofthegardeningWhatdoweknowaboutHestartedhisownnurserybyHehasprofitedfromrunningaHelearnedaboutnurseriesfromHewasbornwithloveforplantWhatmadehisnurserypossibleaccordingtoPassionforbeing B.SupportofalandC.Positiveactiontolookfor D.InspirationfromnewWhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheFieldA. B. C.Well- Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyouchooseonefoodoveranother?ScientistsinAustraliahavemadeaninterestingdiscovery.Theyfoundthatwhatweseerightbeforelookingatfoodcaninfluenceourfooddecisions.Thisfindingcouldchangehowwemarketfood,designrestaurantmenus,andeventreateatingdisorders.ProfessorDavidAlaisfromtheUniversityofSydneyledthestudy.Histeamrananexperimentwith600people.Theyshowedtheparticipantshundredsoffoodimagesonebyone.Theparticipantshadtomoveasliderandclicktoratehowattractivethefoodlookedandguessitscaloriecontent.Afteranalyzingtheresultscarefully,theydiscoveredsomethingcalledserial（序列依賴）.Thismeansthatifyousawafoodyoureallylikedorthoughthadahighcaloriecount,youweremorelikelytoratethenextfoodhigherthanyounormallywould.Ontheotherhand,ifthepreviousfooddidn’tlookgoodtoyou,thenextonewouldprobablygetalowerratingThiseffectisautomatic（自動的）justlikewhenthewindblowsonyourskinoryouseeabrightredflash.It’srelatedtohowoursenseswork,andit’sconnectedtoapartofthebrainthatscientistshaveonlyrecentlylearnedabout.Thiscouldaffecthowwemakechoicesondeliveryappsordigitalrestaurantmenus,whereconsumersarefacedwithfooddecisionsbasedonmanyimagesoffood.Maybethefoodthatseemsmoreattractiveisn’treallytheonewewantthemost.Itcouldbebecausethepreviousimagemadeitseembetter.Restaurantsandmarketerscanalsobenefitfromthisknowledge.Restaurantscanarrangetheirmenustomakecustomerslikemoreprofitabledishes.Forexample,theycanputhigh-profititemsaftersomereallyattractivefoodpictures.Afterfurtherresearchiscarriedout,thiscouldalsobeusedinthetreatmentofeatingdisorders.Theycanusethis“simplesensoryprocess”tohelpthosewhoovereatorundereatchangethewaytheythinkaboutfood.WhatweretheparticipantsexpectedtodointheGradetheappearanceofthe B.DesignsuitablerestaurantC.Guessthecalorieoftheeaten D.ClickontheattractivefoodWhatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkHowserialdependenceis B.HowserialdependenceC.Whatinfluencesserial D.WhatcausesserialHowcanrestaurantsmakeprofitsaccordingtoparagraphBychoosingprettyfood B.ByarrangingfreedeliveryC.Bymakingdecisionsfor D.ByadjustingthesequenceofWhichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitlefortheNewReasonsWhyWeMakeFoodImportantFactsaboutOurFoodSeveralGoodWaystoTreatEatingTheUnusualDiscovererofSerialPeoplesaytheypreferashortstorywrittenbyahumanoveronecomposedbyAI,yetmoststilldevotethesameamountoftimeandmoneytoreadbothstoriesregardlessofwhetheritis（標記）labeledasAI-generatedThatwasthemainfindingofarecentstudytotestwhetherthispreferenceforhumansoverAIincreativeworksactuallytranslatesintoconsumerbehavior.Toinvestigate,weaskedChatGPT4tocreateashortstoryinthestyleofthepopularfictionauthorJasonBrown.Werecruitedover650participants,offeringeach$3.50toreadandassesstheAI-writtenstory.Importantly,halfoftheparticipantsweretolditwasAI-written,whiletheotherhalfweremadetothinkitwastheworkofJasonBrown.AfterreadingthefirsthalfoftheAI-writtenstory,participantswereaskedtoratethequalityoftheworkalongvariousdimensions,suchaswhethertheyfounditpredictable,emotionallyengagingandsoon.Wealsomeasuredparticipants’willingnesstopayinordertoreadtotheendofthestoryintwoways:howmuchmoneyandhowmuchtimethey’dagreetospendreadingsometextwegavethem.So,weretheredifferencesbetweenthetwogroups?ThegroupthatknewthestorywasAI-writtenjudgeditmorenegatively.However,participantswerereadytospendthesameamountofmoneyandtimetofinishreadingthestorywhetherornotitwaslabeledasAI.ParticipantsalsodidnotspendlesstimeactuallyreadingtheAI-labeledstory.Whenaskedafterward,almost40%ofparticipantssaidtheywouldhavepaidlessifthesamestorywaswrittenbyAI,highlightingthatmanyarenotawareofthedifferencebetweentheirsubjective（主觀的）judgementandactualAttitudestowardAIarestillforming.Futureresearchcouldinvestigatewhethertherewillbearesistance（抵制）againstAI-generatedcreativeworks.Arelatedquestioniswhetherthemarketwillsegmentwheresomeconsumerswillbewillingtopaymorebasedontheprocessofcreation,whileothersmaybeinterestedonlyintheproduct.WhatdidthestudyfocusThedifferencesbetweenhumanandAIwritingConsumers’preferenceforJasonBrown’sshortChatGPT4’sabilitytocomposestoriesfavoredbyEffectofpeople’sloveforhuman-writtenstoriesonWhatcanweinferabouttheparticipantsfromparagraphTheyallthoughthighlyoftheAI-writtenTheyspentmoretimeonthehuman-writtenTheirsubjectivejudgementdidn’tmatchtheirTheirreadinghabitswereaffectedbytheirpersonalWhatdoestheunderlinedword“segment”inparagraph5Stay B.DivideintoC.Expand D.RemainWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAI-generatedA. B. C. D.第二節（52.512.5分Howtobuildahealthyself-Self-imageisimportantbecausehowwethinkaboutourselvesaffectshowwefeelaboutourselvesandhowweinteractwiththeworldaroundus.36Herearesomewaysyoucanbuildahealthyself-image.Praiseotherssincerely.Didyounoticesomethinggoodinanotherperson?Praiseit.Themore37ThispracticeofpraisingotherscanalsohelpfightagainstthefeelingsoflowExperienceandexpressgratitude.Practicinggratitudeisanotherwaytofighttheunkindinnervoicethatmayshapeyourself-image.Trystartingagratitudejournal—thiswillencourageyoutolayoutthegoodthingsyou’rethankfulfor.Asyou’rewritingajournal,trytonoticewhatyou’regratefulforandwhatroleyouplayinthosethings.3839We’llgrowandchangeinourlivesastimegoesby.Butifyouputineffort,growthcanhappenfasterandmoreeffectively.Meanwhile,abigpartofgrowthisbeingpatientwithyourself.Forexample,ifyoustartameditation（冥想）don’texpecttositforhalfanhourrightaway.Withmorepractice,meditatingfor10or20minutesdailycouldbeyournewTakesocialmediabreaks.Whileit’sabigpartofourlives,socialmediacanbeahugecontributingfactortoourself-image.Onsocialmedia,peopletendtoshowthemselvesintheirbeststatesandnottheirunfavorableones.40That’swhyit’simportanttotakebreaksfromthedigitalworld.It’sacontinualprocesstodevelopahealthyself-image,butthroughmeaningfulpractices,youcanfindabetterself.Setstrictgoalsforself-Takeactionforself-growthwithTheseactionscontributetoapositiveself-Self-imageisthepersonalviewthatwehaveofSo,wewilllookdownonourselvesifwe’relookingatittooAhealthyself-imagecanimproveourphysicalandmentalwell-Byshiningalightofpositivityonothers,itoftenreflectsbackonto（25分（15115分“Comeon,”Marty41 .“Youonlyturn72once.”“I’llthinkaboutit.”Ihopedthatwouldbethe42 ,butMartyarrivedfullofexcitementthenextday.Icouldn’t43 him.Wecametotheadventurepark,getting44 andinstructions.Thankfully,the45 wasseparatedintostations,withtheziplinesgraduallygettinglongerandhigher.“I’m46 thatwe’redoingthistogether,”Martysaid.“It’sgoingtobeanawesomememory.”Itriedto .Icoulddoallthings,Iremindedmyself.ButIwasstill Thefirstlinewas50feetlongand20feetintheair.Martywentfirst.Whenmy49came,theleaderhelpedmeintotheequipment.ItseemednotthatlongbutIwasstill50whenIreachedtheotherside.Ipushedmyselfthroughstationafterstation,until51wearrivedatthesecondtolastone.AsI52,somethingwasdifferent.Hadthewindonmyfacegottenstronger?OrwasIjustnoticingitnow?Theairrushingbymemademerealizethat53wasnevera“Wasn’tthatfun?”Martyshoutedaswe54thefinal“Yes!”Isaid.Withthehelpfromthewind—andmy55son—Iwasreadytozipintoturning72.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.gaveB.cameC.tookD.broke53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.problem-B.trouble-C.attention-D.fun-第二節（10110分Sleeptourism,thenewestadditiontotheever-growingwellnesstravelindustry,is56 (rapid)gainingpopularityamongtravelerslookingforrest.Thistrenddiffersfromtraditionaltourism,57 ismostlyaboutvisitinginterestingplacesandattractions,andinstead,58 (focus)onofferingtravelersagoodnight’ssleepandreturninghomerefreshed.Oneofthefeaturesofsleeptourismistheattentiongiventotheguest’ssleepingexperience.Hotelstrytheirbest59(provide)guestswiththeperfectsleepenvironmentandofferserviceslikecomfortablebedding,ambientlighting,andwhitenoisemachines.Someevenprovidesleep60(waiter)whocangiveadviceonhowtodevelophealthysleephabits.Additionally,thebiggestbenefitsofsleeptourismisitsimpact61ourmentalhealth.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,it’snotuncommonforpeopletosufferfromstressandanxiety.Agoodnight’ssleep,combinedwiththe62(peace)environmentandsleep-promotingactivities63(offer)bysleeptourismdestinations,canhelpreducethesesymptoms64improveoverallwell-However,it’simportanttoremember,whilesleeptourismcanprovideamuch-neededescapefromthestressofdailylife,65one-offsleepvacationwillnotsolvelong-termsleepissues.Healthysleepisaresultofconsistentsleephabitsandroutines,notjustafewrestfulnights.（45分（10110分Customsplaya66roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentof67societyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybe68.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackersto69awaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidair70.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligious71.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstaking72ofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmuch73forthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheir74ones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievethe75inspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.（10110分Ourplansneedtobe enoughtomeettheneedsofAfriendly inaclasscanbooststudents’He thelettercarefullyandplaceditinan weareallpartoftheglobalvillage,everyonebecomesaOne’sinternalmotivationismoreimportantthan Jackis withhistimeandThereisnopointin abouttheTheexpertsmeet todiscusstheprogressoftheThecastlewhichonce theoldmanisatouristattractionYouare betterworkthan（25分PennyhadalwaysbelievedshewasborntoactEverynightshepracticedlinesinfrontofherbedroommirror,perfectinggracefulmovesliketheactressesinherfavoritemovies.WhenhermiddleschoolannouncedTheTwelveDancingPrincesses,shespentweekspreparing—evencrew（工作人員）insteadYou’lllearnhowtheaterreallyworkshesaidPennyforcedasmile,hidingherdisappointment.Backstagelifewasquieterthansheexpected.Pennyworeallblack,disappearingintothetracinganimaginarycrown.Mr.Ellisonscannedthecrew,searchingforsomeonewhocouldstepin.Herecameanopportunity!trippedupaprince.Theaudience’slaughterechoedinherears.Afterward,sherantoherroom,lightisalreadytraveling.Itjusttakestimetoreachus.”Pennywipedhertears.“Whatifmylightnevercomes?”Dianasqueezedherhands.“Itwill.Youjusthavetokeeptrying.”wereopenandshewasfamiliarwiththecharacterHelena.Thatnight,Pennyclimbedtotheroofherears.Para.1:Para.1:“Whynottryonemoretime?”PennysaidtoPara.2:Onopeningnight,PennystoodbehindthePAGE1頁4高一英語參考答案一、聽力（201.530分 第一節（15小題;2.5分,37.5分21-23 24-27 28-31 32-35第二節（52.512.5分36—40第一節：完形填空（15小題;1分,15分41—45 51—55第二節（10110分9.to3.64.65.（45分）（10分66.0.71.5.76.77.78.79.Now80.81.82.83.84.belonged85.capable（25）255個檔次給分。評分時，先根據作答的整體情況初步第一檔：（1—5分）第二檔：（6—10分）與所給短文有一定的關系，與段落開頭有一定程度的銜接，寫第三檔：（11—15分）與所給短文關系較為密切，與段落開頭有一定程度的銜接，第四檔：（16—20分）與所給短文融洽度較高，與段落開頭銜接較為合理，內容比第五檔：（21—25分）與所給短文融洽度高，與段落開頭銜接合理，內容豐富，有120Para.1:“Whynottryonemoretime?”Pennysaidtoherself.Asshethoughtoftheaudition,herheartbeatfaster—notwithsadness,butwithaslimhope,likeadistantstarshining.Shepickedupthescript,heldherheadhigh,andstartedtopractice.Eachnight,shepracticedlinesinfrontofthemirror,shapingHelena’sloveandpainintoeveryword.Theballetshoesthatoncepinchedhernowguidedsteadysteps.Whensheforgotthelines,shepaused,smiledandrestarted—notears,justdetermination.Attheaudition,hervoicerangclearly,eachemotiontrue.Mr.Ellison’ssurprisednodsaiditall,“You’vegotthepart.”Penny’sheartfluttered,atinystarPara.2:Onopeningnight,Pennystoodbehindthecurtain.Whenthefaintmurmuroftheaudiencereachedherears,herfingersunconsciouslytwistedthefoldsofhercostume.Takingadeepbreath,shetriedtocalmdown.Asthecurtainrose,Pennyclosedhereyes,rememberingDiana’swarmhands,therooftopstars,andallthosenightsofpractice.Whensheopenedthem,stagelightsembracedherlikeoldfriends.Hermovementsflowedwithgraceandconfidence.InthefrontrowsatDianasmilingthroughproudtears.Standingthere,bathedincheers,PennyfinallyunderstoodwhatDianameant.Starskeepshiningthroughthedark,nomatterhowlongittakes.Everybackstagehour,everystumbleandeveryretryledtothismoment.TextM:What’syourfavoriteseason,W:Ilovetheseasonwheneverythingcomesbacktolife.Afterwinter,alltheflowersinmygardenfinallyshow.They’rereallybeautiful.Howaboutyou?M:Ienjoyautumnbecauseofthecoolweather.Text2M:Ican’tbelieveourdaughterisalreadyW:Timeflies.Iwastwenty-twowhenIgavebirthtoher,and,amazingly,almostanothertwentyyearshavegoneby.SheisnowindependentandI’mproudofher!TextM:Hey,Gillian.Isawyourunningintheparkyesterdaymorning.DoyoudothateveryW:I’vebeendoingitforamonth,makingitaM:That’sgreat.Ioftenswimintheafternoon.Youcouldjoinmeifyoulike.Text4W:Hello,Mr.Johnson.HowareyoufeelingM:Muchbetter,OfficerGarcia.ThedoctorjustcameandsaidIcouldleavethehospitalW:That’sgreat.Iheardabouttheaccident.I’mheretofigureoutifyourememberanythingaboutthepersonwhohityou…TextM:Mymomiscookinghamburgerstonight!DoyouwanttocomeoverforW:No,I’dbetternot.I’vealreadyhadabigbowlofbeefnoodlesforlunch.Ineedabalanceddiet.Somevegetablesandfruitsmightbesuitableformethisevening.TextM:Excuseme,what’swrong?Doyouneedanyhelp?W:Yeah.Iseemtobegoingroundincircles.M:WhatareyoutryingtoW:IhaveajobinterviewinfiveminuteswithMr.EcclesbutIcan’tfindhisoffice.M:Don’tworry.GeorgeEccleshasanofficenearmine.I’lltakeyourightthere.W:AreyouadesignerlikeMr.M:No,I’mmainlyresponsibleforsellingtheproductshedesigns.W:Isee.Thankyousomuch.TextM:Ireallyenjoyedmyholiday,andwheneverIvisitIreland,IalwaysfeellikeIwanttostayW:Why?IsitthatdifferentfromM:Yes,Ithinkso.Lifeseemscalmersomehow,eveninacitylikeDublin.Ilovethecountrysidetoo.MaybeIshouldmovethere!W:Oh,won’tthatbeboring?Ipreferlivelyplaces.Anyway,I’llmissyou.You’refuntoworkwith.Andit’salwaysusefultohavefriendsindifferentpartsoftheworld.M:That’sright.Weallneedtovalueourfri