2025年度英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破試卷：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理與寫作應(yīng)用試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______fortheexam,soheisverynervous.A.ispreparingB.haspreparedC.preparedD.prepares2.Theteacher_______usalotofusefuladvice.A.gaveB.givesC.hasgivenD.willgive3.She_______herbirthdaypartyatherhomelastnight.A.heldB.holdsC.isholdingD.willhold4.He_______thebookfortwohours.A.readsB.hasreadC.readD.willread5.They_______anewbuildingnextyear.A.buildB.buildsC.buildingD.willbuild6.She_______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork7.Theoldman_______hissonalotofmoney.A.givesB.gaveC.hasgivenD.willgive8.They_______themeetingfortwohours.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.havebeentoD.havegoneto9.Theteacher_______thestudentsalotofknowledge.A.givesB.gaveC.hasgivenD.willgive10.He_______inthiscompanyforfiveyears.A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Itwasasunnyday.Thechildren_______inthepark.Theywereplayingwithaball.Suddenly,theyheardaloudnoise.Theylookedupandsawabird_______inthetree.Thebirdwasvery_______.Ithadabrokenwing.Thechildren_______tohelpthebird.They_______thebirdcarefullyandtookittothevet.Thevet_______thebirdand_______ittoasafeplace.Thechildrenfeltvery_______.A.wereplaying/flying/small/went/took/lookedafter/happyB.wereplaying/flying/big/went/took/lookedafter/sadC.wereplaying/flying/small/went/took/lookedafter/sadD.wereplaying/flying/big/went/took/lookedafter/happy三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ItisanovelaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinch.Thestorytakesplaceinthe1930sinthesouthernUnitedStates.Scoutandherbrother,Jem,livewiththeirfather,Atticus,inasmalltowncalledMaycomb.Atticusisalawyerwhoisknownforhismoralintegrityandhisfightagainstracialinjustice.ThenovelissetagainstthebackdropoftheGreatDepression.Thecharactersareverywell-developed,andthestoryisfullofinterestingthemes,suchasracialinjustice,moralgrowth,andtheinnocenceofchildhood.OneofthemostmemorablescenesinthenoveliswhenScoutandJemwitnessthetrialofTomRobinson,ablackmanwhoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thetrialhighlightsthedeep-seatedracisminMaycombandthestruggleforjustice.1.Thenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"issetinthe_______.A.19thcenturyB.20thcenturyC.21stcenturyD.18thcentury2.ScoutandJemlivewiththeirfather,Atticus,inasmalltowncalled_______.A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.MaycombD.Boston3.Thenovelissetagainstthebackdropofthe_______.A.ColdWarB.GreatDepressionC.WorldWarIID.CivilWar4.Themainthemeofthenovelis_______.A.racialinjusticeB.moralgrowthC.theinnocenceofchildhoodD.alloftheabove5.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheinterestingthemesinthenovel?A.RacialinjusticeB.MoralgrowthC.TheinnocenceofchildhoodD.Loveandromance四、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.IhasalwaysbeenafanofclassicalmusicsinceIwasachild.2.Theyarebothveryintelligentandhardworkingstudents.3.Shehasfinishedherhomework,andsheisreadytogoout.4.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchoosetheredcarbecauseitismoreexpensive.5.BythetimeIarrivedattheairport,theflighthadalreadybeendelayedfortwohours.6.Hehasbeenworkinginthesamecompanyforthepasttenyears,andheisverysatisfiedwithhisjob.7.Sheislookingforwardtohervacation,butsheisworriedabouttheweather.8.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.9.Theyhavebeentryingtofindasolutiontotheproblemforweeksnow.10.IwishIcouldhavegonetothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.這本書(shū)是我最喜歡的。2.她總是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)。3.我們昨天去了海邊。4.他決定辭去工作，去環(huán)游世界。5.這場(chǎng)雨下得太大了，我們不得不待在家里。6.她在努力學(xué)習(xí)，希望能在考試中取得好成績(jī)。7.他對(duì)于這個(gè)決定感到非常失望。8.我建議我們明天早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。9.這座橋的歷史可以追溯到幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以前。10.她的微笑總是讓人感到溫暖和愉快。六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.描述你最近一次參加的戶外活動(dòng)。2.說(shuō)明你為什么選擇參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)。3.描述你在活動(dòng)中的感受和體驗(yàn)。4.總結(jié)這次活動(dòng)給你帶來(lái)的收獲。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Heispreparing解析：根據(jù)句意，他正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.C.hasgiven解析：根據(jù)句意，老師已經(jīng)給了我們很多有用的建議，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。3.A.held解析：根據(jù)句意，她昨晚在家里舉辦了生日派對(duì)，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。4.B.hasread解析：根據(jù)句意，他已經(jīng)讀了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書(shū)，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。5.D.willbuild解析：根據(jù)句意，他們明年將要建造一座新樓，所以應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。6.A.works解析：根據(jù)句意，她在這家公司工作了十年，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7.C.hasgiven解析：根據(jù)句意，這位老人已經(jīng)給他的兒子很多錢，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。8.A.havebeen解析：根據(jù)句意，他們已經(jīng)開(kāi)會(huì)是兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.A.gives解析：根據(jù)句意，老師給了學(xué)生很多知識(shí)，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.A.works解析：根據(jù)句意，他在這家公司工作了五年，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、完形填空A.Theywereplaying/flying/small/went/took/lookedafter/happy解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩球，突然聽(tīng)到一聲巨響，他們抬頭看到一只小鳥(niǎo)在樹(shù)上，小鳥(niǎo)很小，它有一只斷翅。孩子們決定去幫助小鳥(niǎo)，他們小心地抱著小鳥(niǎo)去了獸醫(yī)那里。獸醫(yī)照顧了小鳥(niǎo)，并把它放在一個(gè)安全的地方。孩子們感到非常高興。三、閱讀理解1.B.20thcentury解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，故事發(fā)生在20世紀(jì)30年代的美國(guó)南部。2.C.Maycomb解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句，斯庫(kù)特和杰姆和他們的父親阿提克斯住在一個(gè)叫梅肯的小鎮(zhèn)上。3.B.GreatDepression解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句，小說(shuō)的背景是大蕭條時(shí)期。4.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，小說(shuō)涵蓋了種族不公、道德成長(zhǎng)和童年的純真等主題。5.D.Loveandromance解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，小說(shuō)沒(méi)有涉及愛(ài)情和浪漫的主題。四、改錯(cuò)題1.錯(cuò)誤：has修改：was解析：主語(yǔ)"I"是單數(shù)，所以應(yīng)該用"was"而不是"has"。2.錯(cuò)誤：are修改：is解析：根據(jù)句意，兩個(gè)學(xué)生都是非常聰明和勤奮的，所以應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式"is"。3.錯(cuò)誤：hasfinished修改：finished解析：根據(jù)句意，她已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。4.錯(cuò)誤：would修改：should解析：根據(jù)句意，如果我像你一樣，我會(huì)選擇紅色的車，因?yàn)樗F，所以應(yīng)該用"should"而不是"would"。5.錯(cuò)誤：hadalreadybeen修改：wasalready解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，航班已經(jīng)被延誤兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。6.錯(cuò)誤：hasbeen修改：hasworked解析：根據(jù)句意，他在同一家公司工作了十年，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7.錯(cuò)誤：islooking修改：islookingforward解析：根據(jù)句意，她期待著她的假期，所以應(yīng)該用"lookingforwardto"。8.錯(cuò)誤：was修改：wassoboring解析：根據(jù)句意，這部電影太無(wú)聊了，以至于我在中間睡著了，所以應(yīng)該用"wassoboring"。9.錯(cuò)誤：havebeentrying修改：havebeentryingto解析：根據(jù)句意，他們已經(jīng)嘗試了幾周來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法，所以應(yīng)該用"havebeentryingto"。10.錯(cuò)誤：could修改：couldhavegone解析：根據(jù)句意，我希望我昨晚能去參加派對(duì)，但是我太累了，所以應(yīng)該用"couldhavegone"。五、翻譯題1.Thisbookismyfavorite.2.Sheisalwaysontime.3.Wewenttotheseasideyesterday.4.Hedecidedtoquithisjobtotravelaroundtheworld.5.Therainwassoheavythatwehadtostayathome.6.Sheisstudyinghardinordertogetgoodgradesintheexam.7.He