滬教版（五四學(xué)制）Unit1Everyoneisdifferent.期末派生法背記單詞序號原詞例句派生詞例句1different/'d?fr?nt/adj.不同的Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.不同的人有不同的愛好。difference/'d?fr?ns/n.差異；differently/'d?fr?ntli/adv.不同地Thedifferencebetweensummerandwinterisobvious.夏天和冬天的差異很明顯。Theythinkdifferentlyabouttheproblem.他們對這個(gè)問題的想法不同。2v./n.e/'n??t?s/v./n.注意；通知Pleasenoticethesign"NoSmoking".請注意“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志。noticeable/'n??t?s?bl/adj.明顯的；unnoticeable/??n'n??t?s?bl/adj.不明顯的Thechangeinherappearanceisnoticeable.她外表的變化很明顯。Hismistakewasunnoticeableatfirst.他的錯(cuò)誤起初不明顯。3partner/'pɑ?tn?(r)/n.伙伴Lucyismydancepartner.露西是我的舞伴。partnership/'pɑ?tn???p/n.合作關(guān)系Theirpartnershiphaslastedfor5years.他們的合作關(guān)系持續(xù)了5年。4slim/sl?m/adj.苗條的Shestaysslimbyexercising.她通過鍛煉保持苗條。slimness/'sl?mn?s/n.苗條；slimly/'sl?mli/adv.纖細(xì)地Herslimnessmakeshersuitablefortherole.她的苗條讓她適合這個(gè)角色。Shewalkedslimlyacrossthestage.她纖細(xì)地走過舞臺(tái)。5fat/f?t/adj.肥胖的Thecatistoofattojump.這只貓?zhí)至颂黄饋怼atness/'f?tn?s/n.肥胖；fatty/'f?ti/adj.多脂肪的Eatingtoomuchcausesfatness.吃太多會(huì)導(dǎo)致肥胖。Don’teattoomanyfattyfoods.不要吃太多高脂肪食物。6curly/'k??li/adj.卷曲的Shehascurlyhairlikehermother.她有和媽媽一樣的卷發(fā)。curl/k??l/v.卷曲；n.卷發(fā)；curling/'k??l??/n.卷發(fā)Thepapercurlswhenheated.紙加熱后會(huì)卷曲。Hercurlinglooksbeautifultoday.她的卷發(fā)今天看起來很美。7straight/stre?t/adj.直的Drawastraightlineonthepaper.在紙上畫一條直線。straighten/'stre?tn/v.使變直；straightness/'stre?tn?s/n.筆直Hestraightenedhisshirtbeforetheinterview.面試前他整理了襯衫。Thestraightnessoftheroadhelpsdriversseefar.道路的筆直讓司機(jī)能看得很遠(yuǎn)。8size/sa?z/n.尺寸Whatsizeofshoesdoyouwear?你穿多大碼的鞋？sizable/'sa?z?bl/adj.相當(dāng)大的Theyboughtasizablehouseneartheschool.他們在學(xué)校附近買了一棟相當(dāng)大的房子。9shape/?e?p/n.形狀Thecakeisintheshapeofaheart.蛋糕是心形的。shaped/?e?pt/adj.有特定形狀的；shapeable/'?e?p?bl/adj.可塑的Thecookieisstarshaped.這塊餅干是星形的。Clayisashapeablematerial.黏土是可塑材料。10skin/sk?n/n.皮膚Babieshavesoftskin.嬰兒的皮膚很柔軟。skinny/'sk?ni/adj.極瘦的；skinned/sk?nd/adj.有……皮膚的Theskinnyboyneedstoeatmore.這個(gè)極瘦的男孩需要多吃東西。Sheisfairskinnedandlooksgentle.她皮膚白皙，看起來很溫柔。11special/'spe?l/adj.特別的Todayisaspecialdayforus.今天對我們來說是特別的一天。specially/'spe??li/adv.特別地；specialist/'spe??l?st/n.專家Thisgiftisspeciallyforyou.這份禮物是專門給你的。Myfatherisaheartspecialist.我父親是心臟科專家。12number/'n?mb?(r)/n.數(shù)字Writeyourphonenumberhere.在這里寫下你的電話號碼。numerous/'nju?m?r?s/adj.許多的；numbered/'n?mb?d/adj.編號的Therearenumerousbooksinthelibrary.圖書館里有許多書。Theseatsinthecinemaarenumbered.電影院的座位是編號的。13fair/fe?(r)/adj.公平的It’snotfairtotreatthemdifferently.區(qū)別對待他們不公平。fairly/'fe?li/adv.公平地；fairness/'fe?(r)n?s/n.公平；unfair/?n'fe?(r)/adj.不公平的Heplayedthegamefairly.他公平地參與了比賽。Weallbelieveinfairness.我們都相信公平。It’sunfairtolethimdoallthework.讓他做所有工作不公平。14talent/'t?l?nt/n.天賦Shehasatalentforpainting.她有繪畫天賦。talented/'t?l?nt?d/adj.有天賦的；talentless/'t?l?ntl?s/adj.無天賦的Thetalentedsingerwonthepetition.這位有天賦的歌手贏了比賽。Hefeelssadbecausehethinksheistalentless.他覺得難過，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為自己沒有天賦。15programme/'pr??ɡr?m/n.節(jié)目Ilikewatchingmusicprogrammes.我喜歡看音樂節(jié)目。programmer/'pr??ɡr?m?(r)/n.程序員；programming/'pr??ɡr?m??/n.編程Herbrotherisaputerprogrammer.她哥哥是電腦程序員。Heislearningprogrammingatschool.他在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)編程。16host/h??st/n.主持人Thehostoftheshowisveryfunny.這個(gè)節(jié)目的主持人很有趣。hostess/'h??st?s/n.女主持人；hosting/'h??st??/n.主持Thehostessweledtheguestswarmly.女主持人熱情歡迎客人。Hisjobisthehostingoftheevent.他的工作是主持這個(gè)活動(dòng)。17sound/sa?nd/v.聽起來；n.聲音Themusicsoundswonderful.這音樂聽起來很棒。soundly/'sa?ndli/adv.酣暢地；soundness/'sa?ndn?s/n.穩(wěn)固Thebabysleptsoundlyallnight.寶寶整夜睡得很酣暢。Thesoundnessofthebridgeisimportant.橋梁的穩(wěn)固性很重要。18excite/?k'sa?t/v.使興奮Thegoodnewsexcitedeveryone.這個(gè)好消息讓每個(gè)人都很興奮。excited/?k'sa?t?d/adj.興奮的；excitement/?k'sa?tm?nt/n.興奮Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutthetrip.孩子們對這次旅行感到興奮。Therewasalotofexcitementattheparty.聚會(huì)上充滿了興奮的氣氛。19drum/dr?m/v.打鼓；n.鼓Hecanplaythedrumswell.他鼓打得很好。drummer/'dr?m?(r)/n.鼓手；drumming/'dr?m??/n.打鼓Thedrummerinthebandisverycool.樂隊(duì)里的鼓手很酷。Ihearddrummingfromnextdoor.我聽到隔壁有打鼓的聲音。20voice/v??s/n.聲音Shehasabeautifulvoice.她有一副好嗓子。voiceless/'v??sl?s/adj.無聲的；voiceover/'v??s??v?(r)/n.畫外音Thevoicelessletter"e"attheendissilent.結(jié)尾不發(fā)音的字母“e”不發(fā)聲。Themovie’svoiceoverexplainsthestory.電影的畫外音解釋了故事。21person/'p??sn/n.人Heisakindperson.他是個(gè)善良的人。personal/'p??s?nl/adj.個(gè)人的；personally/'p??s?n?li/adv.親自地Thisismypersonalputer.這是我的個(gè)人電腦。Ipersonallythinkheisright.我個(gè)人認(rèn)為他是對的。22hobby/'h?bi/n.愛好Readingisherfavoritehobby.閱讀是她最喜歡的愛好。hobbyist/'h?bi?st/n.業(yè)余愛好者Sheisastamphobbyist.她是集郵愛好者。23accept/?k'sept/v.接受Didyouaccepthisinvitation?你接受他的邀請了嗎？acceptance/?k'sept?ns/n.接受；acceptable/?k'sept?bl/adj.可接受的Hisacceptanceoftheplanmadeeveryonehappy.他接受這個(gè)計(jì)劃讓大家很高興。Youranswerisacceptable.你的答案是可接受的。24wise/wa?z/adj.明智的Awisemanlearnsfrommistakes.智者從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)。wisdom/'w?zd?m/n.智慧；wisely/'wa?zli/adv.明智地Theoldmanisfullofwisdom.這位老人充滿智慧。Youshouldspendyourmoneywisely.你應(yīng)該明智地花錢。25doubt/da?t/n.懷疑Thereisnodoubtabouthisability.他的能力毋庸置疑。doubtful/'da?tfl/adj.懷疑的；undoubted/?n'da?t?d/adj.無疑的Shefeltdoubtfulaboutthenews.她對這個(gè)消息感到懷疑。Hisundoubtedtalentamazedeveryone.他毋庸置疑的天賦讓所有人驚嘆。26laugh/lɑ?f/v.笑Theyalllaughedatthefunnystory.他們都被這個(gè)有趣的故事逗笑了。laughter/'lɑ?ft?(r)/n.笑聲；laughing/'lɑ?f??/adj.笑的Theroomwasfulloflaughter.房間里充滿了笑聲。Shehasalaughingface.她有一張愛笑的臉。27smile/sma?l/v.微笑Thegirlsmiledatmekindly.那個(gè)女孩友好地對我微笑。smiling/'sma?l??/adj.微笑的；smileless/'sma?ll?s/adj.不笑的Shehasasmilingfaceeveryday.她每天都面帶微笑。Theteacherlookedseriousandsmileless.老師看起來很嚴(yán)肅，面無笑容。28colourful/'k?l?fl/adj.多彩的Thegardenisfullofcolourfulflowers.花園里滿是五顏六色的花。colour/'k?l?(r)/n.顏色；v.涂色；colourless/'k?l?l?s/adj.無色的Whatcolourisyourbag?你的包是什么顏色？Pleasecolourthepicturered.請把這幅畫涂成紅色。Wateriscolourlessandtasteless.水是無色無味的。29skill/sk?l/n.技能Hehasgoodcookingskills.他有很好的烹飪技能。ski