期末復習語篇填空知識點技巧高頻考點，>=8以上為5星一、動詞相關高頻考點（時態/語態/非謂語）考點類型高頻內容真題示例出現頻率易錯點一般過去時規則動詞+ed/不規則變形"He______(fall)downandcriedyesterday."1?????誤用現在時過去進行時was/were+doing"I____________(do)homeworkwhenhecalled."1????缺少be動詞現在完成時have/has+過去分詞"She__________(be)toBeijingtwice."4????混淆gone/been被動語態be+過去分詞（尤其一般現在/過去時）"UNICEF___________(setup)in1946."1???漏掉be動詞fellwasdoinghasbeenwassetup考點類型高頻內容真題示例出現頻率易錯點動詞不定式decide/want/learn+todo"Hehopes______(visit)themuseum."9????誤加ing形式動名詞enjoy/finish/practice+doing"Shekept________(climb)mountains."1???與不定式混淆固定搭配usedtodo/beusedtodoing"He____________(play)football,butnowheswims."()1???混淆兩者含義情態動詞should/could/must+動詞原形"You___________(drink)morewater."()6??漏掉原形動詞一、動詞相關高頻考點（時態/語態/非謂語）tovisitclimbingusedtoplayshoulddrinkI.用所給動詞的適當形式填空:(15points)She____________(watch)TVwhenherfriend__________(call)herlastnight.(過去進行時/一般過去時)I_____________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.CanIhanditintomorrow?(現在完成時)Howlong__________you__________(live)inthiscity?(現在完成時)English__________(speak)allovertheworld.(被動語態-一般現在時)It'simportant__________(learn)aforeignlanguage.(動詞不定式)Heenjoys__________(play)basketballafterschool.(動名詞)Remember__________(turnoff)thelightsbeforeyouleave.(動詞不定式)Mybike______________(repair)yesterday.Itworksfinenow.(被動語態-一般過去時)waswatchingcalledhaven'tfinishedhavelivedisspokentolearnplayingtoturnoffwasrepairedBythetimewearrived,themovie___________________(already,start).(過去完成時)Theydecided__________(go)hikingthisweekend.(動詞不定式)I_________________(wait)forthebusforhalfanhourwhenitfinallycame.(過去進行時)Look!Thewindows_________________(clean)bytheworkersnow.(被動語態-現在進行時)Shestopped__________(have)arestbecauseshewastired.(動詞不定式-表目的)Wearelookingforwardto__________(see)youagainsoon.(動名詞-固定搭配)You__________(notneed)tobuyaticket.Childrenunder12arefree.(情態動詞)hadalreadystartedtogohadbeenwaitingwaswaitingarebeingcleanedtohaveseeingdon'tneed二、名詞與代詞高頻考點考點類型高頻內容真題示例出現頻率易錯點名詞復數規則變形（+s/es）"Many_________(child)playedoutside."7????不規則復數不可數名詞無復數形式（advice/information）"Shegavemeuseful______(advice)."4??誤加復數名詞所有格’s/s’"Thisis______(Tom)book."4??漏掉撇號人稱代詞主格（I/he）/賓格（me/him）"Motherbought______(he)agift."4???格混淆物主代詞形容詞性（my）/名詞性（mine）"Thispenisn’t______(your),it’s______(my)."(,)10???詞性混淆反身代詞-self/-selves"Hetaught______(he)English."()4??誤用賓格指示代詞this/that/these/those"______(This)housesareolderthan______(that)."(,)7??單復數混淆childrenadviceTom'shimyoursminehimselfThesethoseI.寫出下列名詞的復數形式:(10points)child->__________tooth->__________mouse->__________woman->__________shelf->__________potato->__________knife->__________hero->__________foot->__________city->__________citieschildrenteethmicewomenshelvespotatoesknivesheroesfeet二.選擇正確的詞填空

(A)news(B)advice(C)furniture(D)information(E)weather(F)bread(G)money(H)milk(I)homeworkIneedsome__________tobuyanewbook.Canyougivemesome__________onhowtolearnEnglishwell?Thereistoomuch__________inthelivingroom.Weneedabiggerhouse.The__________isterribletoday.It'srainingheavily.Ihavealotof__________todotonight.Pleasebuyaloafof__________fromthebakery.Shedrinksaglassof__________everymorning.That'sinteresting__________!Wheredidyouhearit?(消息)Weneedmore_______________abouttheproject.(信息)(G)money(B)advice(C)furniture(E)weather(I)homework(F)bread(H)milk(A)news(D)information三.用名詞所有格形式填空The__________(children)toysarescatteredalloverthefloor.Thisismy__________(sister)room.The__________(teachers)loungeisonthesecondfloor.Ineedtobuyanewpairof__________(shoes)laces.__________(James)bicycleisblue.Let'smeetat________________(MikeandTom)housetomorrow.The__________(dog)tailwaswagginghappily.Thisisa_____________(fiveminutes)walkfromhere.The__________(women)basketballteamwonthechampionship.Thecoverofthe__________(book)isverycolorful.children'ssister'steachers'shoes'James'sMikeandTom'sdog'sfiveminutes'women'sbook's三、形容詞與副詞高頻考點考點類型高頻內容真題示例出現頻率易錯點比較級-er/more+than"Heruns______(fast)thanme."()1????雙寫錯誤最高級the+-est/most"It’s__________(large)palaceinChina."()4???漏掉the原級比較as...as/notso...as"Sheis______(tall)ashersister."()1??漏掉as詞性轉換形容詞→副詞（+ly）"Shesmiled______(happy)."()3????拼寫錯誤情感形容詞-ed（人）/-ing（物）"Thenewsis______(excite)."()1???混淆修飾對象fasterthelargestastallhappilyexciting一.寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級形式:(12points)

原級

比較級

最高級1.tall __________ ___________2.happy___________________3.little__________________4.much/many____________________5.bad _________ _________6.hot __________ ___________7.easy_________ __________8.good ____________________9.carefully ______________ ______________10.beautiful ______________ ______________11.busy ______________ ______________busier,

busiesttaller,

tallesthotter,

hottesteasier,

easiesthappier,

happiestless,

leastmore,

mostworse,

worstbetter,

bestmorecarefully,

mostcarefullymorebeautiful,

mostbeautiful二.用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空:

(18points)

包含比較級、最高級、原級比較、詞性轉換MountEverestis_______________(high)mountainintheworld.Thisexerciseis___________________(difficult)thanthelastone.Shesings____________________(beautiful)asaprofessionalsinger.(原級比較)Theweathertodayisgetting__________(bad).Weshouldgohome.Ididn'tsleep__________(good)lastnight.Ifeeltirednow.(用副詞形式)Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Tomstudies_______________(hard).Mynewphoneismuch____________________(expensive)thanmyoldone.Thisis_________________________(interesting)bookIhaveeverread.Weneedtobe____________(care)whencrossingtheroad.(用形容詞形式)thehighest

(最高級+the)moredifficultasbeautifullyasworsewellthehardestmoreexpensivethemostinterestingcarefulHespeaksEnglish_____________________(fluent)ofanyoneIknow.Thetestwasn'tas__________(hard)asIexpected.(原級比較-形容詞)Pleaselisten__________(careful)totheinstructions.(用副詞形式)Ihave__________(little)freetimenowthanIdidlastyear.The__________(much)youpractice,the__________(good)youwillbecome.(雙比較結構)Her__________(kind)madeusfeelverywelcome.(名詞形式)Thechildrenwereplaying__________(noise)inthegarden.(用副詞形式)Weneedtofinda__________(solve)tothisproblem.(名詞形式)Themoviewas_______________(surprise)good!(用情感形容詞修飾形容詞good)themostfluentlyhardcarefullylessmore

betterkindnessnoisilysolutionsurprisingly(A)interesting(B)interested(C)exciting(D)excited(E)boring(F)bored(G)tiring(H)tired(I)amazing(J)amazed(K)frightened(L)frightening(M)relaxing(N)relaxed(O)annoyed(P)annoyingThestudentswerevery__________inthescienceexperiment.(情感形容詞-主語是人)Thathorrormoviewasreally__________!Icouldn'tsleep.(情感形容詞-主語是物)Afterthelonghike,wefeltvery__________.(情感形容詞-主語是人)Ifindchess__________.Iprefermoreactivegames.(情感形容詞-主語是物)ThenewsaboutthetriptoDisneylandwasso__________!(情感形容詞-主語是物)Wewere__________bythemagician'stricks.(情感形容詞-主語是人)Theconstantnoisefromtheconstructionsiteis__________.(情感形容詞-主語是物)Shelooked__________whensheheardthestrangenoise.(情感形容詞-主語是人)Ahotbathisvery__________afterastressfulday.(情感形容詞-主語是物)Mylittlebrotherwas__________whenhelosthisfavoritetoy.(情感形容詞-主語是人)(B)interested(人感到有興趣)(L)frightening(物令人害怕)(H)tired(人感到累)(E)boring(物令人無聊)(C)exciting(物令人興奮)(J)amazed(人感到驚訝)(P)annoying(物令人煩惱)(K)frightened(人感到害怕)(M)relaxing(物令人放松)(O)annoyed(人感到惱怒)

四、功能詞高頻考點（介詞/連詞/冠詞）考點類型高頻內容真題示例出現頻率易錯點時間介詞at/on/in（時段區分）"Wemeet______Saturdaymorning."()

4?????混淆in/on因果連詞because(of)/so/sothat"Hefailed___________hiscarelessness."()

1????誤用because接句子轉折連詞but/however/though"Itrained,______westillwentout."()

10???though與but連用條件連詞if/unless"Youwon’tpass______youstudy."()

9??否定含義混淆冠詞a/an（泛指）/the（特指）"Thereis______oldmannear______bank."(,)

4???元音判斷錯誤onbecauseofbutunlessanthe五、固定搭配高頻考點考點類型高頻短語/結構真題示例出現頻率易錯點短語動詞cleanup/runoutof/giveupdoing"We___________(用完)timeyesterday."()1?????漏掉介詞介詞短語infrontof/becauseof/asaresult"Hestood_________me."()4????拆分使用感嘆句What+n./How+adj./adv."______niceweather!"()1??混淆What/How賓語從句引導詞that/if/whether/wh-"Iknow______hecamelate."()10???漏掉連接詞ranoutofinfrontofWhatwhyI.用正確的時間介詞填空(at,in,on)WehaveEnglishclass______8:00______Mondaymorning.Mybirthdayis______July.Iwasborn______2009.Themeetingwillstart______3:30______theafternoon.II.選擇正確的連詞填空(because,so,but,if)4.Shedidn’tgotoschool______shewasill.5.Itwasraining,______wetookumbrellas.6.Ilikecoffee,______mysisterpreferstea.7.______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.at,on

（具體時間點用at，星期用on）in,in

（月份/年份用in）at,in

（時間點用at，時間段用in）because

（表原因）so

（表結果）but

（表轉折）If

（表條件）III.選擇正確的冠詞填空(a,an,the,/)8.Heplays______pianoverywell.9.Thereis______oldbookon______desk.10.______sunrisesin______east.11.Shewantstobe______engineerwhenshegrowsup.IV.選擇正確的短語動詞填空(lookafter,turnoff,giveup,findout)12.Please______thelightsbeforeleavingtheroom.13.Canyou______mycatwhileI’monvacation?14.Don’t______!You’reclosetosuccess.15.Ineedto______whobrokethewindow.8.the

（樂器前加the）9.an,the

（元音開頭的詞用an，特指桌子用the）10.The,the

（獨一無二事物、方向前加the）11.an（engineer以元音開頭）12.turnoff（關閉）13.lookafter（照看）14.giveup（放棄）15.findout（查明）V.選擇正確的介詞短語填空(infrontof,becauseof,insteadof,accordingto)16.______theweatherreport,itwillraintomorrow.17.Hefailedtheexam______hiscarelessness.18.Shesat______meduringtheconcert.19.Let’seatsalad______pizzatostayhealthy.VI.改為感嘆句20.Theflowersareverybeautiful.→______beautifulflowerstheyare!→______beautifultheflowersare!16.Accordingto（根據）17.becauseof（由于）18.infrontof（在…前面）19.insteadof（代替）20.What,How→Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!→Howbeautifultheflowersare!VII.選擇正確的賓語從句引導詞(that,if/whether,what,when)21.Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.22.Sheasked______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.23.Tellme______youwantforyourbirthday.24.Hepromised______hewouldhelpme.VIII.改錯題(每句一處錯誤)25.Althoughitwasraining,butwewenthiking.→______26.I’mlookingforwardtoseeyounextweek.→______21.when（時間引導詞）22.if/whether（是否）23.what（內容引導詞）24.that（陳述句引導詞）25.刪掉but（Although和but不可連用）26.see→seeing（lookforwardto+doing）六、備考建議高頻單元重點

Unit1：健康短語（haveastomachache,liedown）Unit2：志愿活動動詞（cheerup,setup）Unit5：情感描述（feellonely,seemunhappy）Unit8：傳統文化（celebratebymakingzongzi）解題步驟強化

步驟1：通讀全文，標記時態關鍵詞（如yesterday→過去時）步驟2：分析空格所在句成分（缺主語→名詞/代詞；缺謂語→動詞變形）步驟3：固定搭配優先判斷（如beusedtodoing）步驟4：復查主謂一致/時態連貫性高頻易錯點突破動詞時態：上下文時間線索（e.g."Lastnight..."需用過去時）名詞單復數：關注數量詞（e.g."many______"必填復數）形容詞副詞：修飾動詞用副詞（e.g."smile______"填happily非happy）一、語篇填空(5小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，便短文通順、每詞限用一次。restaurantbeliveclothesrealIcoolinterestingvisitasHaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia.I've56.______inThalandforafewdayswithmyparents.Wearehereforaholiday.NowwearestayinginBangkok(曼谷).Itisthecapital（首都）ofThailandanditisavery57.____________placetovisit.Yesterdaywe58._______someplacesofinterestinthecity.Theyaregreat!Thismorningwewentshopping.Bangkokisawonderfulplacetobuyjewelry(珠寶)and50.________.Mymotherboughtanicenecklace,andmyfatherandIboughtsomebeautifulT-shirts.Thailandiscalled“LandofSmiles,becausepeoplehereare60.______friendly.Andit'strue!Whenweeatin61.._____________Bangkok,thewaiters（服務員)areniceandtheyarealwayssmiling.Thaifoodisdelicious,butitissometimesalittlebitspicy(辛辣的)for52.________mother.YoucanalsogetChinesefoodherebecausealotofChinesepeoplecameto63._______inBangkokmanyyearsago.Chinesefoodisverygood,anditisn'tasspicy64._____Thaifood.Theweatherwasveryhot,Yesterdayitrainedandgotalittle65._________thanbefore.Buttodayit'shotagain.restaurantsliveclothesreallymycoolerinterestingvisitedasbeen二、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)makehoweverhusbandexperiencevillagerhardlylearnhealthwomanseeAyoungUgandanwomanhasgottensofmillionsoffansayearafterbecomingaVLogger（視頻播主）.The56._________nameisRose.ShemarriedaChinesemanandmovedwithher57._________avillageinZhejiangin2014.AftercomingtoChina,Rose58._______returnedtoUganda.In2021,shebegansharingvideosofherlifeonlinesothatherfamilyinAfricacould59._______howshelivesinChina.ManyofRose'svideosareaboutdifferentkindsofChinesefood.Shesaysshe60.________tocookmanyofthedishesfromherhusband.Herhusbandusedtobeacook.61________,Rose'svideosaremorethanjustasimplerecordingofthewaysofcooking.Shealsoleadspeopleto62.___________thecountrylife.Inhervideos,peoplecanseethebeautifulnatureofthecountryside,63.________greenfoodandlovelyneighbors.ThevideoshelpRosewinmanyfans.Inthefuture,Rosewillkeepon64._______videos.“Ilovethelifehere.The65.________areallverykindtome,"shesaid.“Ibelievethatthecountrysidewillbecomebetterandbetter.”woman’shusbandhardlyseelearnt/learnedHoweverexperiencehealthymakingvillagers一、語篇填空(5小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，便短文通順、每詞限用一次。dowanthealthysleepcareimportantofdoctorbecauseshouldHealthisveryimportanttous.Everyone56.__________tobehealthy,butsometimeswemaycomeacrosssomehealthproblemsoraceidents.Wemaygetsick57.__________ofnothavingenoughrestorexercise.Wemayalsohaveaccidentswhenweare58.__________sportsorotheractivities.Inordertokeep59.__________,hereissomeadvice.First,we60.__________eatmoreheathyfoodsuchasfruitandvegetables.Second,weneedtogetenough61.__________andresteveryday.Third,it's62.___________forustodomoreexercisetostayfit.Andfinally,wemustbe63.__________whenwearedoingsomething,especiallywhenwearedoingsports.Ifwehavehealthproblemsoraccidents,weshouldseea64.__________rightawayandfollowthedoctor'sadvice.Inaword,let'stakegoodcare65.__________ourhealthandstayawayfromaccidents.Onlyinthiswayca