2025年六盤水市重點中學八年級英語第二學期期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Plantsmakeeverything_______beautiful.A.look B.tolook C.looks D.looking2、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime3、Weshould________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.developC.increase D.find4、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你假期有什么計劃嗎？——是的。我計劃去北京旅行。考查一般疑問句的回答。I’mplanningtotraveltoBeijing.我計劃去北京旅行；IwasvisitingGuangzhouMuseums.我當時正在參觀廣州博物館；IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.我去過上海兩次；IwasvisitingChimelongSafariPark.我當時正在參觀長隆野生動物園。根據問句“Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday”可知此處詢問假期計劃，回答應用是與計劃相關，故選A。6、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since7、—Sorry,Mr.Du.I________thatIdidn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.—Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.A.imagine B.notice C.regret8、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.9、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit10、—Themid-termexamiscoming.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________Ibelieveyouwilldowellinit.A.Yes,please. B.Ihopeso. C.Takeiteasy.二、補全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙醫預約).三、語法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(檢查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie15、ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay________.A.￥5 B.￥33 C.￥48 D.￥532.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie. B.Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C.PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline. D.Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.3.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abookguide. B.Abookreport. C.Abookreview. D.Abookcover.16、OnedayinOctober2016,TimwenthikingwithhisgroupintheMagaliesbergMountains,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butataboutoneo’clockintheafternoon,helosthiswayandcouldn’tfindanyotherpeople.Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation.“Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthelight,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,”hetoldhimself.Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsomebaboons(狒狒)。Unluckily,onebaboonscratched(抓傷）hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingminks(游泳褲),sohefeltverycold.Hetriedtokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom.Afterhecameback,hismomaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!1.WheredidTimgetlost?A.Inazoo. B.Intheswimmingpool. C.Inabuilding. D.Inthemountains.2.HowlongwasTimlost?A.About22hours. B.About22days. C.About12hours. D.About12days.3.Whenhefoundhewaslost,Timfeltscaredatfirstandthen___________.A.hecriedoverandoveragain B.heshoutedforhelpC.hestayedandwaited D.hetriedtocalmdown4.WhatdidTimdofirstwhenheheardsomesounds?A.Hesawsomebaboons. B.Hescratchedababoon.C.Herantowardsthesounds. D.Hewashedthebloodoff．5.WhichisNOTthereasonforTim’ssurvival?A.Hemetafarmer. B.Hewastooscaredtocarryonwalking.C.Theloveforhismomencouragedhim D.Hisabilitiestosolveproblemshelpedhim.六、完成句子（10分）17、Afterdinner,Westernersusuallysplitthebillandpaythemeals________becausepayingtheirownmealsisfairforeveryone.18、疲憊的孩子們直昨晚11點才到家。Thetiredchildren________________________________11:00p.m.yesterday.19、Thegovernmentplanstoc________morejobsforyoungpeople.20、friendship,is,a,story,that,of,true________________________________________.21、Peterissointerestedinthenovelthathewantstoescapefromhis________life.A.everyday B.everyday C.everyday’s D.everyday’s七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F分別介紹了六個課外活動。請根據Leon，David，Nancy，Kate和Mike這五位同學個人的情況，幫助他們選出最適合的課外活動。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(轉學)toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你遠在英國的筆友Jack給你寫了封郵件，告訴你關于他們讀書周的情況，并就此了解你的情況和看法。請閱讀他的電子郵件后寫一封回信。From:jack@.ukTo:lihua@WewillhaveaReadingWeeknextmonth.Everystudentshouldreadabookandshareitwithothers.I’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.Iknowyoulikereadingverymuch.Canyougivemesomeadviceonthefollowingquestions?Canyousharetworeasonswhyreadingissoimportanttoteenagers?Whichkindofbooksdoyouthinkisthemostsuitableforteenagers?Howmuchtimedoyouspendreadingthem?AmongtheFourGreatClassicalChineseNovels,whichonehaveyoureadbeforeandwhathaveyoulearntfromthatbook?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,JackMini-dictionary:《紅樓夢》ADreamofRedMansions《三國演義》TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《水滸傳》WaterMargins《西游記》JourneytotheWest注意：詞數不少于80，文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyouandIgettoknowthatyouwillhaveaReadingWeek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writetomeanytimeifyouhaveotherquestions.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：植物使一切看起來都很美?？疾榉侵^語動詞。make...dosth“使……做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動詞原形。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他的女兒們不時來看他。每次她們來，他都感到非常高興?？疾槎陶Z辨析。fromtimetotime不時地；atatime一次；ontime準時；sometime一段時間。根據“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女兒不時地來看他，應用fromtimetotime符合語境。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該養成良好的飲食習慣。grow“栽培，種植”；develop“發展，養成”；increase“增加，增大，提高”；find“找到；發現”。develophabits養成習慣，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能騎電動自行車到學校嗎？——不，你這個年齡的學生禁止騎電動自行車，難道你不知道嗎？考查情態動詞。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該。根據“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知，說話人的語氣是很嚴肅的，因此此處表示禁止騎電動自行車。故選C。5、—Hownicetheweatheris!Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?—__________A.Iamsorrytohearthat. B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Whatapity! D.Congratulations!6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到有一天我們成為父母，才知道父母的愛。本題考查連詞。A.until到…為止，在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when當···時候；D.since自從;從…以來;Notuntil直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，杜先生。我很后悔在學校的時候沒有聽從你的建議。——向前看，活在當下。過去的就讓它過去吧?？疾閯釉~辨析。imagine想象；notice注意到；regret后悔。根據“Ididn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.”以及“Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.”可知杜先生讓對方不要活在后悔的世界里，要向前看，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在讀書。考查情景交際。I’mreading我在讀書；I’mateacher我是一名教師；Noproblem沒問題?！癢hatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的新車看起來很酷。我想你在這上面花了很多錢。考查動詞時態。分析句子可知，花錢買新車是發生在過去，應用一般過去時，只有C選項符合，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——期中考試要來了。我感到有點緊張?！泡p松。我相信你一定能做好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please好的；Ihopeso我希望如此；Takeiteasy放輕松。根據“Ifeelalittlenervous.”可知此處應是安慰對方，選項C符合語境。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了A與B有關愛護牙齒的討論以及對甜食的評價。【1題詳解】根據“Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?”可知，此處應該描述與牙醫相關的內容，選項F“我約了看牙醫?！狈险Z境，故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Iuseminealottoo.”可知，描述對方也使用很多，選項B“我經常用它。”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.”可知，自己也至少一天兩次刷牙，選項A“我也是。”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SodoI.”和“Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.”可知，描述與甜的內容相關，選項C“我喜歡甜食。”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.”和“Iknow.”可知，描述對甜食的看法，選項E“但這讓我很開心！”符合語境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓，加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語，應用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：原因有四個。are一般現在時，用于主語是you或復數的時候；is一般現在時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；was一般過去時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；were一般過去時，用于主語是you或復數的時候。根據前后文句子的時態和主語“fourreasons”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是復數，因此be動詞用are，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當我感到沮喪時，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級；thebetter更好，表述錯誤；best最好，最高級；better更好，比較級。根據語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：下次當你有不好的一天時，試著去跑步。go去，動詞原形；going去，動名詞或現在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結構；went去，動詞的過去式。根據空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語；trytodosth“努力或設法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每當我搬到一個新城市，我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時；for為了，因為；after在……之后；on在……上。根據“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉，hour音標中的第一個音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動詞原形；sleeping動名詞或現在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結構；slept過去式。根據“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動詞原形sleep，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數名詞單數；minutes’復數名詞所有格；minute’s單數名詞所有格；minutes可數名詞復數。根據“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復數形式。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續這樣做，你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現在分詞；do動詞原形；todo動詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動名詞結構。根據空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是，表示轉折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因為，表示原因。根據“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指轉折關系，因此用but，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個老人去看醫生，但醫生檢查后卻發現他身體沒有任何問題。老人感到很奇怪，因為他感覺很不舒服。最后，老人離開醫院，但幾秒鐘后，一名護士跑進來告訴醫生老人剛剛在門外倒下了。【1題詳解】句意：請幫我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，問題；amatter一個問題。根據what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此處只能填wrong。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：脫下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒謊；lay放置；stand站起來；sit坐下。根據“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此處醫生要求病人脫下衣服，躺在床上。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會給你檢查一下。lookout當心；lookdown看不起；lookover檢查；lookup查字典，向上看。根據“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此處是醫生對病人交代，脫衣服是檢查身體所需。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這位年輕的醫生檢查了他的身體。he他，主格；him他，賓格；she她，主格；her她，賓格。根據“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此處指男“他”，且放在動詞examined“檢查”的后面，所以要用賓格“him”作賓語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他找不到這個老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing沒有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根據“However(然而)”可知，前后轉折，此處應為找不到老人的毛病。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：醫生聽了他的心跳。hears聽的結果；listened聽的動作，不及物動詞；heard聽的結果；listenedto聽的動作。根據“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，醫生檢查了他的喉嚨，此處指聽心跳這個動作，且為一般過去時態。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：對不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否則。根據“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此處前后兩句為轉折關系，應用轉折連詞but。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：你和我一樣健康。health健康，名詞；healthily健康地，副詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthier更健康的，比較級。根據“as...asIam.”可知，指一樣健康，此處應填形容詞原級。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：“這很奇怪，”老人說，“因為我真的感覺很糟糕?！眀adly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身體好的；good好的。根據“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，雖然這位老人沒有檢查出毛病，但還是感覺不舒服的；系動詞“feel”后填形容詞作表語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：老人慢慢站起來，穿好衣服。puton穿的動作，過去式；wear穿的狀態；wore穿的狀態，過去式；dressed給某人穿衣服，過去式。根據“hestoodup”可知，此處應用一般過去時態，且強調動作。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：幾秒鐘過后，一個護士跑進來了。before在……之前，放在段時間之前；after在……之后，放在段時間之前；later在……之后，放在段時間之后；ago在……之前，放在段時間之后。根據“Afewseconds...”可知，此處介詞是放在段時間之后的，根據事情的發展順序可知，這是老人走出醫院之后的事，所以用later。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：你說健康的這位老人死在門外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名詞；died去世，過去式；dies死亡，第三人稱單數形式。“Thatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主語，此處應該填一個謂語動詞；根據前面“shecried”可知，此處為一般過去時態。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一場有趣的表演或電影是轉移注意力的好方法。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能讓作者開心。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音樂可以幫助我們形成愉快的心情。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D選項表述錯誤。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及結合全文可知，本文主要介紹了如何讓自己進入快樂的情緒狀態。故選B。15、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了三本書的內容及其對應的價格。這三本書分別是《小公主》，《彼得潘》和《秘密花園》。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)”及“ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)”可知《秘密花園》線上購買是5元；《小公主》線上購買是18元。故兩本書一起48元。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.”，“Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’s”及“MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.”可知三本書的主人公都是孩子。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講三本書內容和價格的介紹，應出現在書籍指南上。故選A?！癛eadingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten(簡·奧斯汀)wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo(維克多·雨果),bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin186.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway(歐內斯特·海明威),anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.4.WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England. B.America. C.Italy. D.France.5.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheSunAlsoRises6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:“Readingmakesafullman”.B.Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesinFranceorItaly.C.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.D.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.16、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述蒂姆布朗在大山中迷路，他保持鎮定、對問題的處理以及對媽媽的愛，最后遇見一個農民而得救。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段第一句“A12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains”可知，在山里迷路。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句“About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom”可知丟失22小時，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第四句“Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown”可知他一開始害怕，但接下來鎮定下來了，故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem”可知他朝聲音跑過去，故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句“About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom”可知，A提及；根據最后一段最后一句話“Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom”可知，C提及；根據第三段第五句話“Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk”可知，D提及。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)eparately【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，西方人通常分攤賬單并單獨支付餐費，因為自己支付餐費對每個人都公平。根據“Westernersusuallysplitthebill”可知西方人通常分攤賬單，所以此處應填副詞separately“分別地”修飾動詞“pay”。故填(s)eparately。18、①.didn’t②.get③.home④.until【解析】【詳解】根據句意可知，空格處為“直到……才到家”，“直到……才”not...until，根據yesterday可知，句子為一般過去時，此時表否定應用助動詞did+not，即didn’t；“回家”gethome，由于前面已有助動詞did，故此處get應用動詞原形。故填didn’t；get；home；until。19、(c)reate【解析】【詳解】句意：政府計劃為年輕人創造更多的就業機會。根據“morejobsforyoungpeople”可知是創造更多的工作機會，create“創造”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(c)reate。20、Thatisatruestoryoffriendship【解析】【詳解】根據所給的詞和標點可知，本句為陳述句，且為一般現在時態。that是主語；is是謂語，atruestoryoffriendship是表語。故填Thatisatruestoryoffriendship“那是一個關于友誼的真實故事”。21、B【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得對這本小說很感興趣，他想逃離他的日常生活?？疾樾稳菰~作定語。everyday每天，副詞短語；everyday每天的，日常的，形容詞；eve