2025屆湖北省十堰市部分學校英語八下期中調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Tomcouldn’thelp________thedishes.—Oh,hewasbusy________fortheexam.A.towash;preparing B.washing;preparing C.washing;prepare2、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood

________.A.part B.health C.method3、Lindadoeswellinallhersubjects.Sheisoneof________inherclass.A.thecleverestgirls B.thecleverergirls C.clevergirls D.cleverestgirl4、ThehouseissoexpensivethatIcan’t________it.A.afford B.affordfor C.afforded D.affording5、—Haveyouhadbreakfast________?—Yes,Ihave________hadahamburgeranddrunkmilk.A.ever,yet B.yet,never C.yet,already6、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTanopinion?A.Physicsishardtolearn.B.Lifeisgettingbetterandbetterinsomeways.C.PengzuParkisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.D.Myparentsusuallywalkedtoschoolmanyyearsago.7、—Icalledyouat4:00yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,sorry.I________mybikeatthattime.Whydidyoucallme?A.fixup B.fixedup C.isfixingup D.wasfixingup8、TheStylisticPark________afootballfield,somebasketballcourtsandothersportsplaces.A.ismadein B.ismadefrom C.ismadeby D.ismadeupof9、________excitingnewsitis!Wewillhaveaspringoutingnextweek.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata10、Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.atleast C.eventhough二、短文填空（10分）11、In___1___times,Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,whichhadagreatimpactontheworld.Inmoderntimes.Chinahasonceagain___2___itsabilitytoinnovate(創新)withits“threegreatnewinventions”:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce.Doyouknow___3___thesenewinventionshaveappearedinChina?The“threegreatnewinventions”are___4___relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.Forexample,thehigh-speedrailsystemisbasedonadvancedengineeringtechnologyandmaterialsscience.Onlineeducationreliesonthedevelopmentof___5___technologyandartificialintelligence(AI).E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology.___6___oftheseinnovations(創新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.Chinahasinvested(投資)heavily___7___innovationandhasenteredaneweraoftechnologicaladvancement.Chinaisnowbecomingaleaderintechnologyinnovationinsomeareas.“The‘threegreatnewinventions’havenotonly___8___people’slivesbutalsopromoted(促進)economicgrowthbothdomesticallyandglobally,”saidJohnSmith,aprofessorofeconomicsataU.S,university.Asanation,theChinesepeopleare___9___oftheirnewinventions.ItisclearthatChinaisnolongerjust____10____westernideasbutistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation.MoreandmorecountriesarelookingtoChinaforinspirationtopromotetheirowntechnologicaldevelopment.1.A.war B.ancient C.modern D.great2.A.show B.uses C.proved D.exhibit3.A.why B.where C.that D.how4.A.close B.closed C.closedly D.closely5.A.printing B.telephone C.internet D.electricity6.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither7.A.to B.with C.from D.in8.A.improved B.finished C.invented D.wasted9.A.exciting B.proud C.pride D.powerful10.A.discussing B.enjoying C.celebrating D.copying三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mylife___1___(change)alotsincethreeyearsago.WhenIwas___2___littlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowing___3___,thingsseemtochangegradually.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework.Iused___4___(watch)cartoons,butnowIlikenewsandEnglish___5___(program)better.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,I___6___(be)interestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.The___7___(big)changeinmylifewasthatIstartedtolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidn’tusetoplaysportsafterschool.___8___Iwastenyearsold,Ioften___9___(fall)ill.Somyparentsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowI’mreallyinterestedinsportsandIcantreatothers_____10_____(polite).四、完形填空（10分）13、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(檢查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Asadeputy(代表)tothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全國人民代表大會),JinRuirui,33,woreatraditionalYicostumeandbroughtYiembroidery(彝繡)tothisyear’stwosessions(兩會).Jinisaninheritor(傳承人)oftheYiembroideryofChuxiongYiautonomousprefecture(楚雄彝族自治州),SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Shehasbroughtproposals(建議)fordevelopingthelocalembroideryindustryandpromotingwomen’semployment.Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmoretrendy(時髦的).TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotanexport(出口)orderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJinRuiruiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisoneoftheleft-behindchildreninthefar-awayvillages.B.Shehasworkedinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromuniversity.C.ShedoesbusinesswithpeoplefromtheUK.D.Shehasbroughtproposalstohelpchildrengetbettereducationinthecountryside.2.WhichmightNOTbethereasonfordevelopingtheYiembroideryindustry?A.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive.B.ToworkasadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress.C.Tohelplocalwomengetemployed.D.Toimprovethelocalpeople’sincome.3.Accordingtothepassage,JinRuiruiprobablyagreesthat________.A.menhadbettertakepartintheworkforceofembroiderersB.deputiesshouldweartraditionalclothestoattendimportantmeetingsC.it’snecessaryforustocarryonourtraditionalcultureandskillsD.wemightnotknowourlocalculturewellunlesswegetmucheducation15、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盜匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.

“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.業余 C.急救 D.娛樂3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif

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person.16、AllIWantforChristmasIsYouByMariahCarey;illustratedbyColleenMaddenAge:for3-7Price：$17.99Onsale:Dec.10,2015Pages:32MariahCarey’sAllIWantforChristmasIsYou,oneofthebest-sellingandmostfamoussongsofalltime,bringsChristmasjoytomanylistenersofallageseveryyear.Andnowitsbeautifullyricswillbringthesameholidayspirittoreadersofallagesinthisone--of--a-kindpicturebookaboutayounggirlwhosegreatestChristmaswishisforanewlittledog!ABear'sYearByKathyDuval;illustratedbyGerryTurleyAge:for4-8Price:$18.99Onsale:Nov.27,2015Pages:40Inthisbook,readerswillfollowamotherbearandherkidsthroughthecourseofayear.Deepinherdenundertheheavysnow,Mamaandhernewbornbabiessleepsoundly.Whenspringarrives,thebearswakeup,andsummercomes,Mamateachesheryoungonestofish.Then,infall,theleavesturngold,foodgrowslessandless,andthefamilypreparesforhibernationandthecomingwinter.TheOnlyChildByGuoJingAge：for5-9Price：$2.99Onsale:Dec.1,2015Pages:112littlegirl-lostandalone-followsastagdeepintothewoods,andlikeAlice,downtherabbithole,shefindsherselfinastrangeworld.Andhomeandfamilyareveryfaraway.Howwillshegetbackthere?1.WhowroteABear’sYear?A.MariahCarey. B.ColleenMadden.C.KathyDuval. D.GerryTurley.2.It’sDec.8th.Mr.BlackwantedtogivehislittledaughterabookasChristmaspresent,andhe’dbetterbuy________.A.AllIWantforChristmasIsYou B.ABear'sYearC.TheOnlyChild D.ThePerfectDog3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernation”mean?A.遷徙 B.冬眠C.運動 D.物品4.TheOnlyChildismainlyabout________.A.ayounggirl’sChristmaswishB.theonlygirlinafamilyC.agirllostherwayinacityD.alostgirlintheforest5.Wecanfindtheinformationin________.A.aclothesstore B.abookstoreC.amovietheatre D.aschoollibrary六、完成句子（10分）17、strict__________________________________________________________18、上周我收到了我媽媽的來信。I____________mymotherlastweek.19、Thereareabout200millionc________ofTintin’sstoriesinfiftylanguages.20、AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwaso________bythe8thgradersinWelkinSchoolduringthelastwintervacation.21、瑪麗說那時她正在做作業。Marysaid________________________herhomeworkatthattime.七、補全對話（10分）22、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請仔細閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是王寧，Helen是你新結交的網友，她發來電子郵件想了解你最喜歡的業余愛好。請你用英語給她回復一封電子郵件，內容需包括：1.你最喜歡的業余愛好是什么；2.開始有最喜歡的業余愛好的時間和起因；3.最喜歡的業余愛好給你生活帶來的兩個影響。作文要求：①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校或個人的真實名字。②詞句連貫，詞數80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearHelen,Thankyouforyouremail.Hereissomethingaboutmyfavoritehobby._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,WangNing

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆不能幫忙洗盤子。——噢，他在忙著準備考試。考查動詞短語。helptodosth幫忙做某事；bebusydoingsth忙于做某事，根據“hewasbusypreparingfortheexam”可知，他忙于準備考試，所以不能幫忙洗盤子，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我爺爺已經八十歲了，但他的身體仍然很好。考查名詞辨析。part部分；health健康；method方法。根據“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知雖然八十歲了，但是身體健康。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達各科成績都很好。她是班上最聰明的女孩之一。考查形容詞最高級的用法。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這房子太貴了，我買不起。考查及物動詞。afford及物動詞，意為“買得起；能做；承擔得起”，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語，it是代詞，空前是情態動詞，動詞用原形。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你吃過早飯了嗎？——是的，我已經吃了一個漢堡包，也喝了牛奶。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet迄今為止，還，常用于否定句和疑問句；never從不；already已經，常用于肯定句。根據“Haveyou…”可知，此處是一般疑問句，表示“已經”，應用yet；又根據“Yes,Ihave…had…”可知，此處是肯定句，表示“已經吃過”，應用already。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：下面的哪一句不是觀點。考查常識。Physicsishardtolearn物理很難學；Lifeisgettingbetterandbetterinsomeways生活在某些方面正變得越來越好；PengzuParkisreallyagoodplacetohavefun彭祖公園真是個娛樂的好地方；Myparentsusuallywalkedtoschoolmanyyearsago許多年以前我的父母通常步行去學校。根據這幾句的句意，可以看出D選項是描述的過去的一種事實，不是觀點。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天四點鐘我打你電話，但你沒接。——哦，對不起。那個時候我正在修理我的自行車。你為什么給我打電話？考查過去進行時。根據時間atthattime“在那個時候”可知，時態為過去進行時，其結構為was/were+doing，再根據主語為“I”，be動詞用was。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：風格公園由一個足球場、一些籃球場和其他運動場所組成。考查動詞短語辨析。bemadein產自；bemadefrom由……制成；bemadeby由……制造；bemadeupof由……所組成。根據“TheStylisticPark…afootballfield,somebasketballcourtsandothersportsplaces”可知，介紹公園都由什么組成，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊！下周我們將有一次春游。考查感嘆句。根據“excitingnews”可知，其為名詞短語，且news“消息”為不可數名詞，此時應用感嘆句句型“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Ann喜歡物理，雖然她對此不擅長。考查連詞辨析。because因為；atleast至少，無論如何；eventhough雖然，即使。根據“Annlikesphysics,…sheisnotgoodatit.”可知，后句表示讓步條件，應用eventhough。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國“新三大發明”如何出現的以及在它們所起的作用。【1題詳解】句意：在古代，中國發明了指南針、火藥、造紙術和印刷術，對世界產生了巨大的影響。war戰爭；ancient古代的；modern現代的；great偉大的。根據“Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,”可知，中國發明指南針、火藥、造紙術和印刷術，是在過去，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在現代，中國以其“新三大發明”——高鐵、在線教育和電子商務——再次展示了其創新能力。show展示；uses使用；proved證明；exhibit展覽。根據“itsabilitytoinnovate(創新)withits‘threegreatnewinventions’:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce”可知，高鐵、在線教育和電子商務展示了中國的創新能力，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：你知道這些新發明是如何在中國出現的嗎？why為什么；where哪里；that那個；how如何。根據“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，“新三大發明”與中國的技術進步相關，因此此處介紹新發明是如何出現的，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：“新三大發明”與中國的技術進步密切相關。close關上；closed關著的；closedly表達不正確，排除C項；closely緊密地，是副詞。修飾形容詞related，用副詞closely，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：線上教育依賴于互聯網技術和人工智能的發展。printing印刷；telephone電話；internet網絡；electricity電。根據“Onlineeducation”可知，線上教育應依靠互聯網技術，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：電子商務極大地受益于移動支付和物流技術的廣泛使用，所有這些創新都極大地改善了人們的生活。both兩個都；all三者或三者以上都；none表示三者或三者以上都不；neither兩者都不。根據“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，新三大發明用代詞all代指，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：中國大力投資創新，進入了科技進步的新時代。to向；with用；from來自；in在……里。investinsth“把（資金）投入到某事上”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：美國一所大學的經濟學教授約翰·史密斯說：“‘新三大發明’不僅改善了人們的生活，而且促進了國內和全球的經濟增長。”improved改善；finished完成；invented發明；wasted浪費。根據“E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology...oftheseinnovations(創新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.”可知，“新三大發明”提高了人們的生活，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：作為一個民族，中國人民為他們的新發明感到自豪。exciting令人興奮的；proud自豪的，是形容詞；pride自豪，是名詞；wasted浪費。beproudof“為……自豪”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：很明顯，中國不再只是照搬西方的理念，而是在全球創新中發揮領導作用。discussing討論；enjoying喜歡；celebrating慶祝；copying抄寫。根據“butistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation”可知，中國在全球創新中發揮領導作用，因此不再照搬或抄寫西方的理念，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.haschanged2.a3.up4.towatch5.programs6.am7.biggest8.When9.fell10.politely【解析】【導語】本文主要內容是作者介紹了自己三年以來的主要變化。【1題詳解】句意：自從三年前以來，我的生活發生了很大的變化。根據時間狀語“sincethreeyearsago”可知此句時態為現在完成時。故填haschanged。【2題詳解】句意：當我還是個孩子的時候，我經常整天和朋友們一起玩。此處泛指，意為“一個小男孩”，空格后“littlechild”是可數名詞單數，且little是輔音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞a。故填a。【3題詳解】句意：但現在，我長大了，事情似乎在逐漸改變。根據“WhenIwas…littlechild,”可知現在作者長大了，growup“長大”，固定短語。故填up。【4題詳解】句意：我以前看動畫片，但現在我更喜歡新聞和英語節目了。usedtodosth.“過去做某事”，固定短語。故填towatch。【5題詳解】句意：我以前看動畫片，但現在我更喜歡新聞和英語節目了。根據修飾詞“newsandEnglish”可知新聞和英語兩個節目，用復數，故填programs。【6題詳解】句意：現在，我對閱讀和寫作感興趣。根據時間狀語“now”可知此句時態為一般現在時，主語“I”是第一人稱，be動詞用am。故填am。【7題詳解】句意：我一生中最大的變化是從十歲開始熱愛體育運動。根據比較范圍“inmylife”可知使用最高級。故填biggest。【8題詳解】句意：當我十歲的時候，我經常生病。根據“Iwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.”可知此句是when引導的時間狀語從句，句首首字母要大寫。故填When。【9題詳解】句意：當我十歲的時候，我經常生病。根據“WhenIwastenyearsold,”可知主句時態為一般過去時，fall的過去式為fell。故填fell。【10題詳解】句意：現在我真的對體育很感興趣，我可以禮貌地對待別人。空格處修飾動詞treat應用副詞形式，polite的副詞形式為politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個老人去看醫生，但醫生檢查后卻發現他身體沒有任何問題。老人感到很奇怪，因為他感覺很不舒服。最后，老人離開醫院，但幾秒鐘后，一名護士跑進來告訴醫生老人剛剛在門外倒下了。【1題詳解】句意：請幫我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，問題；amatter一個問題。根據what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此處只能填wrong。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：脫下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒謊；lay放置；stand站起來；sit坐下。根據“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此處醫生要求病人脫下衣服，躺在床上。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我會給你檢查一下。lookout當心；lookdown看不起；lookover檢查；lookup查字典，向上看。根據“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此處是醫生對病人交代，脫衣服是檢查身體所需。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：這位年輕的醫生檢查了他的身體。he他，主格；him他，賓格；she她，主格；her她，賓格。根據“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此處指男“他”，且放在動詞examined“檢查”的后面，所以要用賓格“him”作賓語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他找不到這個老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing沒有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根據“However(然而)”可知，前后轉折，此處應為找不到老人的毛病。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：醫生聽了他的心跳。hears聽的結果；listened聽的動作，不及物動詞；heard聽的結果；listenedto聽的動作。根據“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，醫生檢查了他的喉嚨，此處指聽心跳這個動作，且為一般過去時態。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：對不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否則。根據“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此處前后兩句為轉折關系，應用轉折連詞but。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：你和我一樣健康。health健康，名詞；healthily健康地，副詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthier更健康的，比較級。根據“as...asIam.”可知，指一樣健康，此處應填形容詞原級。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：“這很奇怪，”老人說，“因為我真的感覺很糟糕。”badly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身體好的；good好的。根據“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，雖然這位老人沒有檢查出毛病，但還是感覺不舒服的；系動詞“feel”后填形容詞作表語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：老人慢慢站起來，穿好衣服。puton穿的動作，過去式；wear穿的狀態；wore穿的狀態，過去式；dressed給某人穿衣服，過去式。根據“hestoodup”可知，此處應用一般過去時態，且強調動作。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：幾秒鐘過后，一個護士跑進來了。before在……之前，放在段時間之前；after在……之后，放在段時間之前；later在……之后，放在段時間之后；ago在……之前，放在段時間之后。根據“Afewseconds...”可知，此處介詞是放在段時間之后的，根據事情的發展順序可知，這是老人走出醫院之后的事，所以用later。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：你說健康的這位老人死在門外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名詞；died去世，過去式；dies死亡，第三人稱單數形式。“Thatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主語，此處應該填一個謂語動詞；根據前面“shecried”可知，此處為一般過去時態。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了33歲的金瑞瑞帶著彝族刺繡參加了今年的兩會，建議發展當地刺繡業和促進婦女就業。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jinjustgotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.”可知，我們知道金瑞瑞和英國人做生意。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”和“Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知，擔任全國人民代表大會代表不是發展彝族刺繡產業的原因。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”可推知，金瑞瑞可能同意我們有必要繼承我們的傳統文化和技能。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知，本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，可推測劃線單詞意思是“急救”，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知，他認為“追趕一個比你強壯得多的人是不安全的”，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知，急救課程旨在教授學生技能，使他們能夠在危險的情況下自救，故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知，孫曉的學校是第一批接受急救教育的學校之一，所以C選項“孫曉的學校是中國唯一一所接受急救教育的學校。”表述錯誤，故選C。16、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B【解析】【分析】本文是廣告類閱讀，主要介紹了AllIWantforChristmasIsYou,TheOnlyChild和ABear’sYear這三本書的作者、價格、適合的年齡群、頁數和內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ABear’sYear/ByKathyDuval”可知，該書作者是KathyDuval，故選C。【2題詳解】細節判斷題。根據“MariahCarey’sAllIWantforChristmasIsYou,oneofthebest-sellingandmostfamoussongsofalltime,bringsChristmasjoytomanylistenersofallageseveryyear”，可知AllIWantforChristmasIsYou是一本關于圣誕節的書，所以適合作為圣誕禮物，故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenspringarrives,thebearswakeup…infall,theleavesturngold,foodgrowslessandless,andthefamilypreparesforhibernationandthecomingwinter”，可知是為冬季的到來做準備；熊的一家要睡覺，hibernation和wakeup意義相對，“冬眠”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Alittlegirl-lostandalone-followsastagdeepintothewoods”，可知這本書講述一個在森林里迷路的女孩的故事，alostgirlintheforest符合題意，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。全文介紹了三本書，因此我們在書店能看到它們的相關信息。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“strict”可知，此處表示“他媽媽對他很嚴格”，Hismother作主語，isstrictwith“對……嚴格”，him作賓語。故填Hismotherisstrictwithhim.18、①.heard②.from【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，hearfromsb.“收到某人的來信”；由“lastweek”可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填heard；from。19、(c)opies【解析】【詳解】句意：Tintin的小說被譯成50種語言，大約有2億本。根據首字母和“stories”可知，此處考查名詞copy“本、冊”，結合“200million”可知，需用復數形式copies。故填(c)opies。20、(o)rganised##(o)rganized【解析】【詳解】句意：去年寒假，威爾金學校八年級學生組織了一場英語歌唱比賽。根據“AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwas...