2025年廣東省深圳市南山區英語七下期末教學質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search2、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.3、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave4、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany5、Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A.listen;iswatching B.listens;watching C.listens;iswatching D.listens;watches6、—Hebeintheclassroom，Ithink.—No，hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can；maynot B.must；maynotC.may；mustn’t D.may；can’t7、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although10、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with二、補全對話（10分）11、根據對話內容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(編造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意識到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空（10分）13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（節氣）.Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice（夏至）.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks（標志）thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized（組織）?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.15、閱讀下面一些志愿者活動，為五位志愿者選出適合他們的志愿者活動。____1____John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.____2____Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.____3____Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.____4____Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends.____5____Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.A.OurGeographyteacherisill.Soweneedavolunteer(志愿者)toteachGeographyfromThursdaytoFriday.B.TheScienceClubneedsateacher.HeorsheneedstoteachstudentshowtosolveproblemseveryFridaynight.C.Therearemanykidshere.Ifyoucanplaygames,readandactsomestorieswiththemtogether,welcometojoinus!D.Ourchildrenneedtodrawsomepictures.Weneedsomeonewholikespainting.Itwillbegoodifyoucancomeonweekends.E.Thekidsinourclasswanttoplantsomegreenplantsandgivethemtotheirparentsasgifts.Ifyoucanteachthemtoplant,pleasehelpus.16、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各種各樣的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.六、完成句子（10分）17、Thisgroupwassetupthehelp________([d?s’e?bld])peoplelikeBenSmith.18、Ican’tstandtalkshows.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________19、Bequiet!Don’tbeso___________inthelibrary,children.(noise)20、Inthe18th________(世紀)alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.21、Iwouldlike_________（drink）somemilk.七、短文填空（10分）22、選出符合各段意義的小標題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標題。請從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，收到了即將來你校進行學習的德國交換生Frank的來信，請閱讀后寫一封回信。詞數60詞左右。DearLiHua,I’msoexcitedaboutcomingtoyourschoolnextweek.Ihearthattherearemanyclubsinyourschool.Canyouintroduceoneofthemtome?WhatcanIdointheclub?Bytheway,howistheweatherinHangzhouthesedays?WhatclothesshouldItakewithme?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,FrankDearFrank,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Warmlywelcometoourschool!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來。考查動詞辨析。reach到達，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么？吉爾的家在彼得家的西面。考查情景交際。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面。”；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面。”；ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書店在UA電影院的北邊。”；ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路。”；根據地圖可知，玩具店在城市電影院的西南面；吉爾家在彼得家西面；書店在UA電影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B選項“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請把那本書還給我。——哦，對不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了。考查動詞和時態。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現在無法歸還那本書，因此把它忘了帶來，忘了帶這本書應是發生在說話之前，是在過去，故第一個空用一般過去時，排除AD；把它落在家里用動詞leave，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從昆明到貴陽有多遠？——開車大約四個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多遠；Howlong多長；Howmany多少。根據回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是對距離進行提問，所以要用howfar。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她通常在晚上聽音樂，但現在她在看電視。考查動詞時態。根據usually可知，此句是一般現在時，主語She是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單。根據now可知，此句是現在進行時bedoing的結構，故選C。6、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：--我認為他可能在教室里。--不，他肯定沒有在教室里，我剛才看到他回家了。考查情態動詞的用法。must，can(could)，may(maight)可以表示猜測，must表示肯定猜測，用于肯定句，肯定······，一定······；can’t，表示否定猜測，肯定不······，另外can(could)，may(maight)，表示可能性猜測，可能······。根據Ithink，可知把握比較小，根據Isawhimgohomeaminuteago可知第二句把握大，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個“ed”的發音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發音。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果派看起來很糟糕。——為什么不試試呢？你永遠也不會知道它的味道，直到你試一試。考查連詞辨析。if如果；until直到；although盡管。根據“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知，直到你試一試，你才知道它的味道。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時會幫助我學習英語。考查介詞辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內容。【1題詳解】根據“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應用what提問，時態是現在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個喜歡聽睡前故事的女孩，爸爸在她過生日時，把她喜歡的故事變成了一本書送給她作為生日禮物，她開心地哭了。【1題詳解】句意：她喜歡聽睡前故事。stories故事；poems詩歌；story故事，單數形式。根據“sheaskedherfather…herastory”可知，喜歡聽睡前故事，故事不止一個，所以用復數形式，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：每天晚上睡覺前，她讓她的父親給她講一個故事。tell動詞原形；totell動詞不定式；telling動名詞asksbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，此空應填動詞不定式，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：是關于一個叫凱瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗蘭基。It它；She她；They他們。根據“madeup(編造)astoryforher.”可知，此空指代前文的astory，應填it，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳非常喜歡這個故事。little沒有多少；well好地；much許多。likesthverymuch“非常喜歡某物”，固定搭配，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：凱瑟琳的父親很高興她喜歡這個故事。feel動詞原形；willfeel一般將來時；felt動詞過去式。根據loved可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當她10歲生日即將到來的時候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。When當……時；What什么；Why為什么。根據“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知，此空缺少when引導時間狀語從句，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：當她10歲生日即將到來的時候，他決定做一些特別的事情作為禮物。specially專門地；special特別的；carefully仔細地。此空修飾不定代詞something，應填形容詞，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：在她生日那天，凱瑟琳拿到這本書的時候，她不知道書是關于什么的。In后接某年某月某季節；On后接具體某一天；For后接一段時間。根據“herbirthday”可知，此處指具體的一天，應填on，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：父母讓她讀了第一個故事后，她意識到這是她最喜歡的睡前故事。a一個，用于輔音音素前；/不填；the這個/那個。first是序數詞，前加the，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：她高興地哭了。fright打架；sadness難過；happiness開心。根據“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知，這個禮物她很喜歡，所以是開心地哭了，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的個人信息以及作者的運動愛好。【1題詳解】句意：但是我現在在中國學習。visit參觀；join加入；study學習；play玩。根據“ButI...inChinanow”可知應該是在中國學習，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍。is是，be動詞第三人稱單數形式；are是，be動詞復數形式；have有；has有，動詞三單。此處是主系表結構，用be動詞，主語是復數，be動詞用are。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在美國，人們頭發的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說的是頭發的顏色，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學校游泳隊的隊員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購物。根據“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：但是我的同學不打網球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網球；volleyball排球。根據“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學不打網球，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：放學后他們經常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學校。根據“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學生應該在放學后打籃球和踢足球。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說的是作者的同學也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我經常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學們，應用them。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我們經常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書；friends朋友；trees樹；children孩子。根據“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我們經常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據“inthepark.”可知在公園里應該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們花了半個小時才到那里。toget動詞不定式；got動詞過去式；getting動名詞；get動詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費某人時間做某事”，是固定句型，動詞不定式作主語。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來；take拿走；make制作；draw畫畫。根據“photos”可知是指拍照，應用takephotos。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了24節氣的其中一個節氣——夏至。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知，今年的夏至在6月21日，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday”可知，山東不同地區的人們會在這一天吃冷面，故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知，第二段主要介紹了夏至的基本信息，故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出本文的主題；第二段和第三段介紹夏至的基本信息和飲食習俗；最后一段介紹夏至的意義，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了24節氣的其中一個節氣——夏至，屬于文化范疇，故選D。15、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了5位志愿者的基本信息以及5項志愿者活動。【1題詳解】根據“John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.”可知，約翰家有很多種植物，他細致地照顧它們，它們長得很好。選項E“我們班的孩子想種一些綠色植物，作為禮物送給父母。如果你能教他們種植，請幫助我們”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.”可知，迪克最喜歡的科目是科學，他可以在短時間內自己解決困難的科學問題，而且他每晚都有空。選項B“科學俱樂部需要一位老師。他或她需要在每個星期五晚上教學生如何解決問題”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.”可知，愛麗絲擅長表演，她經常給她的同學讀故事，并在節目中扮演角色。選項C“這里有很多孩子。如果你能和他們一起玩游戲、閱讀、演故事，歡迎加入我們”符合。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends”可知，琳達喜歡畫畫，她有很多不同顏色的鉛筆，可以畫出一些美妙的圖畫，她周末有空。選項D“我們的孩子需要畫一些圖畫。我們需要喜歡畫畫的人。如果周末能來就好了”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.”可知，蒂娜通常在空閑時間閱讀地理書籍，她很了解中國不同的地方，她從星期四到星期六都有空。選項A“我們的地理老師病了。所以我們需要一名志愿者來教地理，從星期四教到星期五”符合語境。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的課后活動的相關情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知，每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音樂課。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知，可以在食堂享受美食。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知，如果你喜歡戶外活動，你可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”，可知課外活動中提到了音樂和體育。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、disabled【解析】【詳解】句意：這個組織是為了幫助像本·史密斯這樣的殘疾人而成立的。根據所給音標可知，空處應填disabled“殘疾的”，形容詞。故填disabled。18、Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?【解析】【詳解】句意：我受不了脫口秀節目。劃線部分表達的是對脫口秀節目的看法，所以可以用固定句式Whatdoyouthinkof...“你認為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?19、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：安靜點！孩子們，在圖書館里不要吵鬧。be動詞后接noise的形容詞noisy作表語。故填noisy。20、century【解析】【詳解】句意：在18世紀許多音樂家來到維也納學習和工作。根據漢語提示，“世紀”的英文表達為century，空前“the18th”為序數詞，所以空處用單數形式。故填century。21、todrink【解析】【詳解】句意：我想喝點牛奶。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故填todrink。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了預防新冠肺炎的方法。【1題詳解