湖南省衡陽市八中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone4、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling5、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather6、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely7、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道這本書是誰的嗎？——讓我看看。哦，是她的。考查賓語從句。whose誰的；who’s誰是；which哪個；who誰。根據“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句，空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”，應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。9、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup10、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout二、短文填空（10分）11、下面的材料A—F介紹了六個不同類型的節目，請根據五位同學的情況，選出最適合他們的節目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了六個不同類型的節目以及五位同學的情況。【1題詳解】根據“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知說是了解世界上不同國家的孩子們的日常生活，選項F“你想了解世界上不同國家的孩子們的日常生活嗎？這13分鐘的節目非常適合學習有關文化和地理的課程”符合。故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知說的是解決孤獨問題，選項C“該節目適合中學生觀看。精彩的演講者就交朋友、追隨夢想幫助他人等問題發表了激動人心的演講”符合。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知說的是了解未來，選項E“在未來的二三十年里，世界會是什么樣子？在大約二十分鐘的時間里，查克?佩爾試圖了解塑料和DNA等東西在不久的將來會是什么樣子”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知說的是有趣的節目，選項D“這是一個由瑞德?麥克勞克林和林克?尼爾制作的脫口秀節目。每集大約10到15分鐘。他們講笑話，做有趣的采訪，唱愚蠢的歌，讓人們大聲笑出來”符合。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知說的是偉人的故事，選項A“每集7分鐘，為學生提供世界上著名科學家、藝術家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個適當的詞，或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機場).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving五、閱讀理解（30分）14、MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai.BeforegoingtoShanghai,hewasworriedthathecouldn’tgetalongwiththestudentsthere.Butafterhearrived,hefoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly.Atfirst,MichaelmainlystudiedEnglishatuniversity.Aftersometime,hegottoknowitwasnecessarytolearnChinesewell.SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.AfterwatchinghisvideoofvisitingThePeak,oneofthemostpopularplacesinHongKong,manyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKongoneday.AndthevideosofhislifeatFudanUniversitymadepeoplefromHongKongbecomeinterestedinShanghai.MichaelplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.HehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.1.WheredoesMichaelstudyasanexchangestudent?A.InShanghai. B.InHongKong. C.InFujian. D.InNanjing.2.HowdidMichaelimprovehisChinese?①HereadmoreChinesebooks.②HetalkedtopeopleinMandarin.③Hegaveatalktostudents.④Hewatchedthevideos.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④3.WhydidMichaeldecidetosharehislifeonline?A.BecausemanyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKong.B.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell.C.BecauseheplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.D.BecausehehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.15、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine16、Doyouliketoeatout?Manypeopleliketoeatoutinawesternrestaurant(西餐廳).Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.Westernrestaurantsusuallygiveyouanicenapkin(餐巾)touseduringthemeat.Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs,thenorderthefood.Itoftenhasalotofdishes.Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.Aftertheappetizer,youmaygetsoupandthensalad(沙拉).Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.Amainfoodwillhavesomekindsofmeatorfishwithnoodles,riceorpotatoesandvegetables.Thelastfoodisusuallydessert(甜點)anddrink,likecoffeeortea.Forsomepeople,eatingoutinawesternrestaurantisreallyexpensive.Somemaythinkthefoodisverydelicious,butsomedon’tthinkso.1，2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Whenyousitdown,putthenapkin__________.2.Themainfoodcomesafterthe__________.3.Whatisanappetizer?_____________________________________________4._____________________________________________5._____________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.18、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。________________________________________________________19、in,we,have.the.to.library.be.quiet_____________________________________.20、你要做蛋糕，想問媽媽需要多少糖，你會這么問：________________________________________________________________?21、IfeelrelaxedwhenIl________tomusic.七、補全對話（10分）22、通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Mark從網絡上了解到珠海斗門舉辦的“我有一畝田”活動，對此活動他很感興趣。他想了解更多斗門鄉村文化。請你寫一封信給你筆友并告訴他關于斗門鄉村特色旅游文化。內容包括：要求：DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣，但我認為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的。考查代詞辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每個人的；nobody’s沒有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜愛的人和事物”，根據“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文轉折連詞but,可知此處指“但我認為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的”。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特。——哦，她正在她的臥室里給她的朋友寫信。考查時態。write“寫”，根據“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我現在找不到她，表示她正在寫信，因此用現在進行時，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳。考查副詞辨析。forward向前；straight直接；together一起；alone獨自。根據“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳，不要獨自去。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過我他的名字，但是現在我不記得了。根據butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我，所以用一般過去時態；tells一般現在時態的結構，willtell一般將來時態的結構，told一般過去時態的結構，istelling現在進行時態的結構；故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣啊！出去散散步怎么樣？——好主意！考查感嘆句結構。感嘆句的結構可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數名詞或可數名詞復數+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”，weather為不可數名詞，所以“多好的天氣啊！”可以表達為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”，故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么可愛的羊啊！誰在農場里養它們？——我爺爺。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是名詞sheep；根據“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復數形式，用感嘆句結構what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響。——微信上我媽的留言。她總是這樣和我說話。考查名詞辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。8、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為熬夜看電視不好。考查動詞短語辨析。wakeup醒來；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會輕易放棄學習的。考查動詞短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔憂。根據“herstudysoeasily.”結合選項可知，應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(語言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnaboutthewordstheyuseorhear.Shehopespeoplecanspendsomemoretime____15____(visit)themuseum.Shesays,“Whentheyleave,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldoflanguagesaroundthem.”三、語法填空（10分）12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞，15歲的時候，他來到美國學習，后來成為一名教師，給學生們講授美國歷史。他認為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要。現在正在做一個希望工程。【1題詳解】句意：他給學生們講授美國歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students，故答案為his。【2題詳解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個國家，在某個國家要用介詞in，故答案為in。【3題詳解】句意：一個十歲的男孩可能會花更多的時間來照顧奶牛而不是在學校學習。根據句中的連詞than判斷，此句是一個比較級的句子，much的比較級為more。【4題詳解】句意：孩子們也學到了很多技能，比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可數名詞的復數形式，故答案為skills。【5題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當他15歲的時候，他來到美國學習，后來成為一名教師。作為一個貧困地區的孩子有機會到美國學習是幸運的，此處要用副詞來修飾后面的整個句子，故答案為luckily。【6題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當他15歲的時候，他來到美國學習，后來成為一名教師。動詞不定式用作目的狀語，到美國是來學習的，故答案為tocome。【7題詳解】句意：約瑟夫寫了一本叫《面向獅子》的書。一本叫做……的書，表示泛指，book是以輔音音素開頭前面用不定冠詞a。【8題詳解】句意：他認為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。it是省略that的賓語從句中的形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為it。【9題詳解】句意：他認為了解美國和其他國家的文化差異對美國孩子來說是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之間。結合句意可知，答案為and。【10題詳解】句意：現在約瑟夫正在做一個希望工程。根據now判斷，句子的時態為現在進行時，其構成為am/is/are+doing，主語是第三人稱單數，故答案為isdoing。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飛機到達這里。on在……上面；for對于、為了；with帶有、和；by通過。“by+交通工具”為固定結構，意為“乘坐”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我們有點累了，所以我們在到達叔叔家后休息了一會兒。lucky幸運的；tired疲倦的；happy高興的；popular有名的。根據后句中出現的“hadarest”，可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我們在一家中國餐館吃飯。bank銀行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐廳；library圖書館。根據“haddinner”可知應該是在餐廳。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一個公園，幸運的是晚飯后公園里有一場激動人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根據“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應該是“感到幸運”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我和表弟對足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以；after在……之后；when當……時；because因為。根據“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關系，前因后果。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：當我今天早上醒來時，已經7點了。putup建造、舉起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒來；cutdown消減。根據后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應是“醒來”，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海灘。lake湖；tent帳篷；museum博物館；beach海灘。根據后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應該是“我們去了海灘”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：今天下午，我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費；kept保持；took帶走；crossed穿過。takeawalk為固定短語，意為“散步”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我給我的朋友們買了一些禮物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他們的。此處的主語是“I”，此處應指“給我的朋友買禮物”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現在我們在湖邊露營。camping露營；moving搬家；leaving離開；driving開車。根據下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了邁克爾作為交換學生在上海學習的事情。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange（交換）studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai”可知邁克爾作為交換學生在上海學習，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin（普通話）.”可知他通過讀更多的中文書和用普通話與人交談來提升中文。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.”可知為了幫助上海和香港的人們更好地了解彼此，他決定在網上分享他的日常生活。故選B。15、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知，ChatGPT會與人交談、問問題、拒絕邀請。第一段中并未提到選項C“打掃房子”。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知，ChatGPT最早出現在美國。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知，第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長聊天”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知，我們必須謹慎地使用ChatGPT，因為它可能會帶來危險。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人，由此可推知，這篇文章可能來自于科學雜志。故選B。16、1.onyourlegs2.salad3.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.4.Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.5.對有些人來說，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴。【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀及人們對西餐的不同看法。【1題詳解】根據第二段中的“Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs”可知，要把餐巾放在腿上，空處應為“onyourlegs”，故填onyourlegs。【2題詳解】根據第二段中的“Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.”可知，主菜是在沙拉之后。故填salad。【3題詳解】根據第二段中的“Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.”可知，開胃菜是一小碟食物。故填Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.【4題詳解】通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀，對應第二段內容，所以主題句是第一段中的最后一句“Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.”。故填Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.【5題詳解】Forsomepeople翻譯為“對有些人來說”；eatingout翻譯為“外面吃飯”；inawesternrestaurant翻譯為“在一家西餐廳”；isreallyexpensive翻譯為“是真的很貴”。故填：對有些人來說，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴。六、完成句子（10分）17、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【詳解】根據標點和所給單詞可知，該句為陳述句。we作主語；cannot后接動詞原形feed；theanimals作賓語，故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我們不能喂動物”。18、Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.【解析】【詳解】don’t“不要”；leave“遺留”；today’swork“今天的工作”；until“直到”；tomorrow“明天”。故填Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.。19、Wehavetobequietinthelibrary【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞及句點可知是陳述句。人稱代詞we作主語；情態動詞haveto后接動詞原形be，其后接quiet作表語；inthelibrary作地點狀語。故填Wehavetobequietinthelibrary“我們在圖書館里必須保持安靜”。20、HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)【解析】【詳解】此處應是問“我需要多少糖做蛋糕”，howmuchsuger“多少糖”，后接一般疑問句形式doIneed，makeacake“做蛋糕”，此處表示目的，應用不定式形式，故填HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)。21、(l)isten【解析】【詳解】句意：我聽音樂時感到很放松。根據“tomusic.”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是聽音樂，listen意為“聽”，這里是一般現在時，主語是I，因此謂語用動詞原形。故填(l)isten。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話，談論B的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據“Quitegood!”可推測B會說假期去了哪里，選項D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會說關于科學博物館的事情，選項B“我們看到了很多機器人。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達看到機器人的感受，可推測上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關于印度食物的事情，選項C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測上文是對B假期的評價，選項E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語境，故選E。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.Fromthesciencenewswebsit