2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷口語練習(xí)題集考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,sowehaveto_______ourtrip.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup2.Shewas_______bythesuddennewsthatherhusbandhadpassedaway.A.amazedB.surprisedC.shockedD.startled3.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietandlistentothelecture.A.askedB.toldC.orderedD.requested4.Thedoctor_______thepatienttotakearestandavoidstrenuousactivities.A.advisedB.suggestedC.recommendedD.proposed5.He_______hisbossforaraiseinsalary.A.appliedB.askedC.requestedD.demanded6.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_______strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.takeB.adoptC.adoptD.carryout7.Theteacher_______thestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.A.orderedB.requestedC.demandedD.advised8.She_______herfriendtohelpherwiththehomework.A.askedB.requestedC.demandedD.ordered9.Thecompany_______anewproductlastmonth.A.launchedB.introducedC.publishedD.released10.Thepresident_______aspeechattheopeningceremony.A.gaveB.madeC.deliveredD.presented二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepast,whenpeoplewereill,theyusuallywenttoadoctorforhelp.However,inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavebeenturningtoalternativemedicine.AlternativemedicinereferstoanymedicalpracticethatisnotpartofconventionalWesternmedicine.Itincludesawiderangeoftreatments,suchasacupuncture,herbalmedicine,andhomeopathy.Oneofthereasonswhyalternativemedicinehasbecomepopularisthatmanypeoplearedissatisfiedwiththetraditionalmedicalsystem.Theybelievethatconventionalmedicinefocusestoomuchontreatingsymptomsratherthantherootcauseofillness.Incontrast,alternativemedicineaimstoaddresstheunderlyingcausesofillnessandpromoteoverallwell-being.Acupunctureisoneofthemostpopularformsofalternativemedicine.Itinvolvesinsertingverythinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebody.Proponentsofacupuncturebelievethatitcanhelprelievepain,reducestress,andimproveoverallhealth.Anotherpopularformofalternativemedicineisherbalmedicine.Herbalmedicineusesplantstotreatvariousconditions.Manypeoplepreferherbalmedicinebecausetheybelieveitismorenaturalandhasfewersideeffectsthanconventionalmedications.However,alternativemedicineisnotwithoutitscritics.Someexpertsarguethatmanyalternativetreatmentslackscientificevidencetosupporttheireffectiveness.Additionally,somealternativetreatmentscanbedangerousifnotusedproperly.Itisimportantforpeopletoconsultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforetryinganyalternativetreatment.11.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.thehistoryofalternativemedicineB.theadvantagesofalternativemedicineC.thedisadvantagesofalternativemedicineD.therelationshipbetweenconventionalmedicineandalternativemedicine12.Accordingtothepassage,manypeopleturntoalternativemedicinebecause_______.A.theybelieveitismoreeffectiveB.theybelieveitismorenaturalC.theybelieveithasfewersideeffectsD.theybelieveitcantreattherootcauseofillness13.Acupunctureisaformof_______.A.herbalmedicineB.conventionalmedicineC.alternativemedicineD.complementarymedicine14.Theauthormentionsthatsomeexpertsarguethatmanyalternativetreatmentslack_______.A.scientificevidenceB.naturalingredientsC.conventionalingredientsD.sideeffects15.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.A.alternativemedicineisalwayssafeB.alternativemedicineisalwayseffectiveC.alternativemedicineisnotalwayssafeD.alternativemedicineisnotalwayseffective三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itisessentialtostayorganizedandmanageourtimeeffectively.Timemanagementistheprocessofplanningandcontrollinghowwespendourtimetoachieveourgoals.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourtimemanagementskills.1.SetClearGoals:Beginbysettingclear,specificgoals.Makesureyourgoalsarerealisticandachievable.Writedownyourgoalsandreviewthemregularly.2.PrioritizeTasks:Notalltasksareequallyimportant.Prioritizeyourtasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonthemostcriticaltasksfirst.3.CreateaSchedule:Developadailyorweeklyscheduletoorganizeyourtime.Allocatespecifictimeslotsforeachtaskandsticktoyourscheduleascloselyaspossible.4.AvoidProcrastination:Procrastinationcanbeamajorobstacletoeffectivetimemanagement.Identifythereasonswhyyouprocrastinateandfindwaystoovercomethem.Breakdowntasksintosmaller,manageablestepstomakethemlessoverwhelming.5.MinimizeDistractions:Identifyandminimizedistractionsthatcanhinderyourproductivity.Thismayincludeturningoffnotificationsonyourphoneorfindingaquietplacetowork.6.TakeBreaks:Takingregularbreakscanhelpimproveyourfocusandproductivity.Shortbreaks,suchasafive-minutewalkorastretchingsession,canhelprefreshyourmindandreducestress.7.LearntoSayNo:Youcannotdoeverything,soitisimportanttolearntosaynototasksorcommitmentsthatarenotalignedwithyourgoalsorpriorities.8.ReflectandAdjust:Regularlyreflectonyourtimemanagementpracticesandmakeadjustmentsasneeded.Assessyourprogresstowardsyourgoalsandadjustyourstrategiesaccordingly.Byimplementingthesetimemanagementtechniques,youcanimproveyourproductivity,reducestress,andachieveyourgoalsmoreeffectively.16.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.A.explaintheimportanceoftimemanagementB.providetipsforimprovingtimemanagementskillsC.discussthebenefitsofeffectivetimemanagementD.comparetraditionalandmoderntimemanagementtechniques17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipforimprovingtimemanagementskills?A.SetcleargoalsB.CreateascheduleC.AvoiddistractionsD.Workovertime18.Accordingtothepassage,takingregularbreakscan_______.A.improveproductivityB.reducestressC.increasestressD.distractyoufromyourwork19.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould_______tasksthatarenotalignedwithyourgoalsorpriorities.A.acceptB.declineC.ignoreD.prioritize20.Thepassageimpliesthat_______.A.timemanagementisonlyimportantforprofessionalsB.effectivetimemanagementcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalsuccessC.timemanagementisaskillthatcanbeeasilymasteredD.timemanagementisnotnecessaryforachievinggoals四、短文改錯要求：閱讀下面短文，按照題目要求對短文中的錯誤進行修改。Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebeenconcernedabouttheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet.Itisundeniablethatclimatechangeiscausingsignificantproblems,suchasrisingsealevels,extremeweatherconditions,andlossofbiodiversity.Theseproblemshavealreadystartedtoaffecthumanlifeinvariousways.Forinstance,theincreasingfrequencyofnaturaldisastershasledtomassivelossoflivesandproperties.Additionally,thewarmingoftheoceanshascausedtheextinctionofmanyspecies,whichmayleadtoanimbalanceintheecosystem.Toaddresstheseissues,theUnitedNationshasorganizedseveralinternationalconferences,aimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.However,despitetheeffortsofmanycountries,theproblemisstillsevere.Oneofthereasonsisthatsomecountries,especiallythedevelopedones,havebeenreluctanttomakesignificantcutsintheiremissions.Moreover,thelackofinternationalcooperationhasalsocontributedtothefailureofglobalclimateefforts.Itisessentialthatwetakeimmediateactionstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingamoresustainablelifestyle.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecyclingcanhelptolowerourcarbonfootprint.Governmentsshouldalsoimplementpoliciesthatpromoterenewableenergyandenforcestricterregulationsonpollution.21.Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavebeenconcerned____________(be)abouttheimpactofclimatechangeonourplanet.22.Itisundeniablethatclimatechangeiscausing____________(be)significantproblems,suchasrisingsealevels,extremeweatherconditions,andlossofbiodiversity.23.Theseproblemshavealreadystartedtoaffect____________(be)humanlifeinvariousways.24.Forinstance,theincreasingfrequencyofnaturaldisastershasledto____________(be)massivelossoflivesandproperties.25.Additionally,thewarmingoftheoceanshascaused____________(be)extinctionofmanyspecies,whichmayleadtoanimbalanceintheecosystem.26.Toaddresstheseissues,theUnitedNationshasorganized____________(be)severalinternationalconferences,aimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.27.However,despitetheeffortsofmanycountries,theproblemisstill____________(be)severe.28.Oneofthereasonsisthatsomecountries,especiallythedevelopedones,havebeenreluctant____________(be)makesignificantcutsintheiremissions.29.Moreover,thelackofinternationalcooperationhasalsocontributed____________(be)thefailureofglobalclimateefforts.30.Itisessentialthatwetake____________(be)immediateactionstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.31.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingamore____________(be)sustainablelifestyle.32.Forexample,reducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecyclingcanhelpto____________(be)lowerourcarbonfootprint.33.Governmentsshouldalsoimplement____________(be)policiesthatpromoterenewableenergyandenforcestricterregulationsonpollution.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的不斷進步，人們的生活變得更加便利。2.許多學(xué)生認為參加課外活動有助于提高他們的綜合素質(zhì)。3.在面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)時，我們應(yīng)該保持積極樂觀的態(tài)度。4.為了保護環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該減少使用一次性塑料制品。5.旅行不僅能夠拓寬我們的視野，還能增進我們與他人的交流。六、作文要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.你所在的學(xué)校最近組織了一次環(huán)保活動。2.活動包括垃圾分類、植樹造林和宣傳環(huán)保知識。3.參與活動的感受以及你認為學(xué)校應(yīng)該繼續(xù)舉辦此類活動的理由。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A.putoff解析：根據(jù)句意“天氣預(yù)報說明天會下雨，所以我們不得不推遲旅行。”putoff意為“推遲”，符合句意。2.C.shocked解析：根據(jù)句意“她對于丈夫突然去世的消息感到震驚。”shocked意為“震驚”，符合句意。3.C.ordered解析：根據(jù)句意“老師要求學(xué)生們安靜下來，聽講座。”ordered意為“命令”，符合句意。4.A.advised解析：根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生建議病人休息并避免劇烈運動。”advised意為“建議”，符合句意。5.B.asked解析：根據(jù)句意“他向老板要求加薪。”asked意為“請求”，符合句意。6.A.take解析：根據(jù)句意“政府已經(jīng)決定采取嚴格的措施來控制污染。”take意為“采取”，符合句意。7.B.requested解析：根據(jù)句意“老師要求學(xué)生們寫一篇關(guān)于他們暑假的作文。”requested意為“請求”，符合句意。8.A.asked解析：根據(jù)句意“她向朋友求助做家庭作業(yè)。”asked意為“請求”，符合句意。9.B.introduced解析：根據(jù)句意“公司上個月推出了一款新產(chǎn)品。”introduced意為“推出”，符合句意。10.C.delivered解析：根據(jù)句意“總統(tǒng)在開幕式上發(fā)表了演講。”delivered意為“發(fā)表”，符合句意。二、完形填空11.B.theadvantagesofalternativemedicine解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，文章主要介紹了替代醫(yī)學(xué)的優(yōu)點。12.D.theybelieveitcantreattherootcauseofillness解析：根據(jù)第二段，許多人對傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)不滿，因為他們認為傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)過于關(guān)注癥狀，而替代醫(yī)學(xué)旨在解決疾病的根本原因。13.C.alternativemedicine解析：根據(jù)第一段，針灸是替代醫(yī)學(xué)的一種形式。14.A.scientificevidence解析：根據(jù)第三段，一些專家認為許多替代療法缺乏科學(xué)證據(jù)來支持其有效性。15.C.alternativemedicineisnotalwayssafe解析：根據(jù)最后一段，盡管替代醫(yī)學(xué)有其優(yōu)點，但也存在風險，因此不能總是安全。三、閱讀理解16.B.providetipsforimprovingtimemanagementskills解析：根據(jù)第一段，文章提供了提高時間管理技能的提示。17.D.Workovertime解析：根據(jù)第二段，沒有提到加班作為提高時間管理技能的提示。18.B.reducestress解析：根據(jù)第四段，短暫的休息可以幫助提高關(guān)注力和減少壓力。19.B.decline解析：根據(jù)第七段，作者建議學(xué)會拒絕那些與你的目標或優(yōu)先事項不符的任務(wù)。20.B.effectivetimemanagementcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalsuccess解析：根據(jù)最后一段，有效的管理時間可以提高生產(chǎn)力和減少壓力，從而有助于個人和職業(yè)成功。四、短文改錯21.being解析：將be改為being，因為此處需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。22.are解析：將is改為are，因為problems是復(fù)數(shù)形式。23.has解析：將are改為has，因為句子的主語是problems，是單數(shù)形式。24.tohave解析：將be改為tohave，因為leadto后面應(yīng)該跟動詞不定式。25.the解析：在extinction前面加上the，因為species前面有定冠詞the。26.have解析：將has改為have，因為conferences是復(fù)數(shù)形式。27.is解析：將are改為is，因為problem是單數(shù)形式。28.tomake解析：將be改為tomake，因為reluctant后面應(yīng)該跟動詞不定式。29.to解析：將has改為to，因為contributeto表示“導(dǎo)致”。30.are解析：將is改為are，因為actions是復(fù)數(shù)形式。31.sustainable解析：在sustainable前面加上more，因為此處需要比較級。32.to解析：將be改為to，因為helpto表示“幫助”。33.policies解析：將policy改為policies，因為policies是復(fù)數(shù)形式。五、翻譯1.Withthecontinuousprogressofscienceandtechnology,people'sliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.2.Manystudentsbelievethatparticipatinginextracurricularactivitiescanhelpimprovetheircomprehensivequality.3.Whenfacedwithdifficultiesandchallenges,weshouldmaintainapositiveandoptimisticattitude.4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,we