2025年成人高考英語詞匯專項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并寫出其字母。1.Ihavea_______ofbooksonEnglishliterature.A.collectionB.varietyC.amountD.number2.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.contentB.coverC.outlineD.summary3.Hehas_______ofexperienceinteachingEnglish.A.plentyB.alotC.muchD.many4.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______aboutoursummervacation.A.articleB.compositionC.reportD.story5.Sheisa_______ofstudentsinourclass.A.popularB.famousC.well-knownD.notable6.The_______oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.meaningC.aimD.significance7.Heisa_______manwithasenseofhumor.A.seriousB.funnyC.solemnD.serious-minded8.The_______ofthemoviewasverytouching.A.storyB.plotC.themeD.content9.Shehasa_______offriendsfromdifferentcountries.A.varietyB.collectionC.numberD.amount10.The_______ofthebookisveryimportantforstudentslearningEnglish.A.contentB.structureC.outlineD.summary二、完形填空要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并寫出其字母。The_______oflanguageistocommunicate.Withoutlanguage,peoplewouldnotbeabletoexpresstheirthoughtsandfeelings.Languageis_______importantforhumanbeings.Therearemanydifferentlanguagesintheworld.Somelanguagesarespokenbya_______ofpeople,whileothersarespokenbyonlyafew.Englishisoneofthemost_______languagesintheworld.Itisspokenbymorethan1billionpeople.Languageisnotonlyusedtocommunicate.Itisalsousedto_______.Forexample,apoetwritespoetrytoexpresshisorherfeelings.Awriterwritesstoriesto_______people.Languageisalsousedto_______.Forexample,ateacherteachesstudentstospeakandwritecorrectly.Adoctoruseslanguageto_______patients.Languageisa_______ofhumanculture.Itreflectsthe_______ofasociety.Therefore,languageisveryimportantforhumanbeings.11.A.originB.purposeC.meaningD.function12.A.muchB.veryC.highlyD.extremely13.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.few14.A.importantB.popularC.widespreadD.common15.A.expressB.communicateC.conveyD.transfer16.A.amuseB.entertainC.delightD.please17.A.educateB.teachC.trainD.instruct18.A.partB.aspectC.elementD.feature19.A.valuesB.customsC.traditionsD.habits20.A.originB.purposeC.meaningD.function三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并寫出其字母。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.Advantages:1.Communication:TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Wecannowsendemails,chat,andmakevideocallswithanyoneintheworld.2.Information:TheInternetisavastsourceofinformation.Wecanfindanythingweneedwithjustafewclicks.Thisisespeciallyusefulforstudentswhoneedtoresearchfortheirassignments.3.Convenience:TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecanshoponline,orderfood,andevenbookflightswithoutleavingourhomes.Disadvantages:1.Privacy:TheInternetcanbeathreattoourprivacy.Ourpersonalinformationcanbestolenormisused.2.Addiction:TheInternetcanbeaddictive.Peoplecanspendhoursonline,neglectingtheirworkandsociallife.3.Cyberbullying:TheInternethasalsogivenrisetocyberbullying.Peoplecanbecruelandmeantootherswithoutfacinganyconsequences.21.Themaintopicofthearticleis:A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonourlivesD.TheroleoftheInternetinmodernsociety22.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheInternet?A.CommunicationB.InformationC.PrivacyD.Convenience23.TheauthormentionsthattheInternethasmadeourlivesmore_______.A.difficultB.convenientC.complicatedD.stressful24.TheauthorbelievesthattheInternetcanbeathreattoour_______.A.healthB.privacyC.securityD.happiness25.TheauthorwarnsaboutthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet,suchas_______.A.communicationB.informationC.addictionD.convenience四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.2.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeopleforsharingtheirlives.3.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeaconvenientwaytopurchasegoodsfromthecomfortofourhomes.4.Virtualrealityisexpectedtotransformtheentertainmentindustryinthenearfuture.5.Artificialintelligenceisincreasinglybeingusedinvariousfields,suchashealthcareandtransportation.6.Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesustainabledevelopmentofourplanet.7.Theriseofe-bookshasledtoadeclineinthesalesoftraditionalprintedbooks.8.Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialtoolforcommunicationandinformationaccess.9.Globalizationhasmadetheworldasmallerplace,connectingpeoplefromdifferentcultures.10.Educationaltechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaystudentslearnandteachersteach.五、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.TheInternethasbecomeavitalsourceofinformationforpeopleallovertheworld.2.Manypeopleprefertoreadbooksontheircomputersratherthanbuyingthem.3.Theuseofsmartphoneshasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears.4.Socialmediahaschangedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.5.Onlineshoppinghasmadeitpossibletobuyalmostanythingwithoutleavinghome.6.Environmentalpollutionisaseriousproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately.7.Virtualrealityallowsustoexperiencethingsthatareimpossibleintherealworld.8.Artificialintelligenceisexpectedtoplayasignificantroleinthefutureofhealthcare.9.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheglobe.10.Globalizationhasledtoanincreaseinculturalexchangeandunderstanding.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇不少于100詞的短文。Topic:TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection1.Beginbystatingtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Discussthenegativeeffectsofenvironmentaldegradationonhumanhealthandtheplanet.3.Provideexamplesofwaysinwhichindividualsandcommunitiescancontributetoenvironmentalprotection.4.Concludebyemphasizingtheneedforglobalcooperationtoaddressenvironmentalissues.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.collection解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“我有一系列關(guān)于英國文學(xué)的書籍”，collection意為“一系列”，符合句意。2.B.cover解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“這本書的封面很有趣”，cover意為“封面”，符合句意。3.A.plenty解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“他在教學(xué)英語方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，plentyof意為“大量的”，符合句意。4.B.composition解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“老師讓我們寫一篇關(guān)于暑假的作文”，composition意為“作文”，符合句意。5.A.popular解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“她是班上很受歡迎的學(xué)生”，popular意為“受歡迎的”，符合句意。6.C.aim解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試不同肥料對(duì)植物生長的影響”，aim意為“目的”，符合句意。7.B.funny解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“他是一個(gè)有幽默感的人”，funny意為“有趣的”，符合句意。8.A.story解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“這部電影的故事很感人”，story意為“故事”，符合句意。9.A.variety解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“她有很多來自不同國家的朋友”，varietyof意為“各種各樣的”，符合句意。10.D.summary解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“這本書的摘要對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語的學(xué)生來說非常重要”，summary意為“摘要”，符合句意。二、完形填空11.B.purpose解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“語言的目的在于交流”，purpose意為“目的”，符合句意。12.A.much解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“語言對(duì)人類來說非常重要”，much意為“非常”，符合句意。13.D.few解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“有些語言被少數(shù)人使用”，few意為“少數(shù)”，符合句意。14.C.widespread解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言之一”，widespread意為“廣泛傳播的”，符合句意。15.B.communicate解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“語言不僅用于交流”，communicate意為“交流”，符合句意。16.A.amuse解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“詩人寫詩歌來表達(dá)自己的感情”，amuse意為“娛樂”，符合句意。17.B.teach解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“醫(yī)生使用語言來治療病人”，teach意為“教導(dǎo)”，符合句意。18.A.part解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“語言是人類文化的一部分”，part意為“部分”，符合句意。19.A.values解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“語言反映了社會(huì)的價(jià)值觀”，values意為“價(jià)值觀”，符合句意。20.D.function解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示“因此，語言對(duì)人類來說非常重要”，function意為“功能”，符合句意。三、閱讀理解21.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonourlives解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)我們生活的影響，故選C。22.C.Privacy解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的隱私問題被提及，故選C。23.B.convenient解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更加方便，故選B。24.B.privacy解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)我們的隱私構(gòu)成威脅，故選B。25.C.addiction解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響包括上癮，故選C。四、翻譯1.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)徹底改變了我們獲取信息的方式。2.社交媒體平臺(tái)已成為年輕人分享生活的一種流行方式。3.在家舒適地購買商品已經(jīng)成為一種方便的購物方式。4.虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)預(yù)計(jì)將在不久的將來改變娛樂行業(yè)。5.人工智能越來越多地被用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，如醫(yī)療保健和交通。6.環(huán)境保護(hù)對(duì)于地球的可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。7.電子書的興起導(dǎo)致了傳統(tǒng)印刷書籍銷售的下降。8.智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為溝通和信息獲取的必需工具。9.全球化使世界變得更小，將來自不同文化的人們聯(lián)系起來。10.教育技術(shù)徹底改變了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和教師教學(xué)的方式。五、改錯(cuò)1.TheInternethasbecomeavitalsourceofinformationforpeopleallovertheworld.2.Manypeopleprefertoreadbooksontheircomputersratherthanbuyingthem.3.Theuseofsmartphoneshasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears.4.Socialmediahaschangedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.5.Onlineshoppinghasmadeitpossibletobuyalmostanythingwithoutleavinghome.6.Environmentalpollutionisaseriousproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately.7.Virtualrealityallowsustoexperiencethingsthatareimpossibleintherealworld.8.Artificialintelligenceisexpectedtoplayasignificantroleinthefutureofhealthcare.9.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheglobe.10.Globalizationhasledtoanincreaseinculturalexchangeandunderstanding.六、寫作TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionEnvironmentalprotectionisofutmostimportanceforthesustainabledevelopmentofourplanet.Thenegativeeffectsofenvironmentaldegradationonhumanhealthandtheplanetareundeniable.Asindividualsandcommunities,wecancontributetoenvironmentalprotectioninvariousways.Firstly,wec