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2025屆海南省瓊海市八年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MrandMrsSmithhavethreechildren.Theyworked___1___tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.MrsSmithhadherlastbabyinNovember51,andallthefamilywerehappy.ButlifebecamemoredifficultforMrsSmithbecauseof___2___.Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.Whatwasmore,shehadtogotothesupermarketto___3___somethingandcookdinnerforherfamily.MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder___4___andfelttiredeasily.MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch54.WhileMrsSmithwas___5___outside,MrSmithstayedathomeandlookedforjobsontheInternet.He___6___thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.Hefeltso___7___.HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore.HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand___8___thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.NowMrSmithworksinaschool.HeoftendoesthehouseworkwithMrsSmithafterwork.Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.“Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand___9___.It’snotenoughtojustgetgood___10___atschool,andyoualsoneedtolearntolookafteryourselves,”MrSmithsaidtohischildren.1.A.hard B.finally C.comfortably D.cheaply2.A.glue B.housework C.homework D.paper3.A.open B.waste C.lend D.buy4.A.surprise B.peace C.stress D.pollution5.A.working B.deleting C.printing D.planting6.A.gotoff B.lookedfor C.gotup D.lookedafter7.A.outgoing B.clever C.tired D.lucky8.A.noticed B.promised C.disagreed D.celebrated9.A.old B.tidy C.dangerous D.terrible10.A.museums B.candles C.vacations D.grades二、閱讀理解(40分)2、FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersand,waitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312—9997Time:11:5a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822—5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@.DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822—3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue,Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:5a.m.—5:5p.m.1.WhatcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?A.Chinesefood B.Japanesefood C.Englishfood D.Frenchfood2.Whichofthefollowingnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomevolunteerwork?A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-55663.WhenisTheRedBirdClubclosed?A.OnTuesday B.OnMonday C.OnSaturday D.OnThursday4.WhatcanyouseeintheUndergroundWorld?A.Volunteers B.Excellentdancers C.Seaanimals D.Waitersandwaitresses5.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?A.TheRedBirdClub B.TheVolunteerProjectC.TheDreamCorner D.TheUndergroundWorld3、Quilts(被子)keeppeoplewarm.However,youmaynotknowwellaboutquilts.Quiltshavealonghistoryindifferentplaces.InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyBC.Inthe1thcentury,peopleinEuropebroughtquiltingskillsfromtheMiddleEast.FromthenonpeopleinEuropeworequilted(夾層的)clothingundertheirheavycoatstokeepwarm.BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica,therewerefewornostores.Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.Duringthe1700sand1800s,womenmadequilts.Quiltingkeptfamiliesfromlivinginthecoldenvironment.Womenmetatpartiestohelpeachotherfinishmakingquiltsandchangenewswitheachother.Quiltingalsoplayedaroleinhelpingsomeslaves(奴隸).Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).Quiltsarealsoaformofart.Everyquiltisawayfortheartisttoshowhimselforherself.Eachoneusesdifferentdesignsandcolors.Eachonealsousesdifferentskillsforsewing(縫)thepiecestogether.Atthebeginning,peoplejustsewedthematerialstogether.Later,peopleaddedsomepicturessuchasbirdsorflowers.Sothenexttimeyouclimbintobedwithanicewarmquilt,lookatitcarefully.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeoplebegintousequiltsinAsia?A.Inthe1thcentury. B.InthefirstcenturyBC.C.Duringthe1700sand1800s. D.Inthe1800s.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?A.Theheavycoats. B.Thenewclothes.C.Thestores. D.Theoldclothes.3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowwomenbroughtbedquiltstoAmericanhistory.B.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica.C.WherepeopleinAmericacouldgetquilts.D.Whyquiltsarealsoaformofart.4.Whydidslavesputinformationintotheirquilts?A.Toshowotherslavesthewaytobefree.B.Toteachotherslavestomakequilts.C.Tomakeotherslavesmuchwarmer.D.Toaskotherslavesforhelp.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theusesofquilts B.ThehistoryofquiltsC.Theartaboutquilts D.Thematerialsofquilts4、Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith(相處)others.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,buthewasalittlerude(粗魯的)toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet,hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely,smiling.specialfeelingcametohim.Hehadneverheardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewassoexcitedthathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeated(重復)thewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstoodwhathesaid.“Evenadoglikesit!”hethought.“Well,Bobby,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore,”hesaid.Bobbywaveditstails(尾巴)happily.Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhearrivedattheriverside,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthisstory,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseed(種子)ofkindnessinme.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpower(力量)ithas!”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidn’tJimgetonwellwithothers?A.Becausehewassadabouthisparents’death.B.Becausehewasnotsuccessful.C.Becausehewasrude.D.Becauseheshowednokindness.2.HowdidJimhelptheyounglady?A.Hesaidkindwordstoher. B.Hehelpedherwalkthestreet.C.Herepeatedthewoman’swords. D.Hepickedupherbags.3.Whatwastheyoungladylikeaccordingtothetext?A.Quietandrude. B.Kindandpolite. C.Friendlyandserious. D.Proudandcalm.4.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents(事件)?a.Theyoungladysaidkindwordstohim.b.Jimwashedhisfaceandstartedanewlife.c.Jim’sparentsdied.d.Jimhelpedayounglady.A.d-c-a-b B.c-d-a-b C.b-c-a-d D.c-a-b-d5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASuccessfulBusinessman B.AnExperienceoftheChildhoodC.ThePowerofKindWords D.Jim’sChildhood5、OurschoolhasaRobotClubandit’swonderful.Mr.Thomasistheclubleader.Hethinksofthingsforustodoandhelpsusbuildourrobots.Heloveseverythingaboutcomputers.He’sreallycoolandverykind.Beforewemakeourownrobots,weoftenwatchvideosofotherrobotsontheInternet.Whenourrobotisready,weusecomputerprogramstomakeitdothings.Everyyearthereisacompetitionforschoolsalloverthecountry.Ifeelreallyexcitedwhenweshowourrobotstostudentsfromotherschools.Weneverwin,butthat’snotimportant.Theotherstudentslikewatchingourrobotmove.Itfeelsgreat.IloveRobotClub.It’sagreatplacetomeetnewpeoplefromschool.WemeetintheschoolhalleveryMondayatlunchtimeandeveryThursdayafterschool.Comeandseeus—we’realwayshappytomeetpeople!1.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Thomasfromthepassage?______A.Heisveryinterestedincomputers.B.Healwaysbuildsrobotsforstudents.C.Hehasdesignedmanycomputerprograms.D.HeoftensharesvideosofrobotsontheInternet.2.Ourclubenterstherobotcompetitionto______.A.winabigprize B.goforsuccessinrobotC.offerhelpstootherclubs D.showourabilitiesinrobot3.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom______.A.abookreview B.aschoolnewsletterC.afilmposter D.astorybook三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Electricbicyclesareveryeasyforpeopletoride,especiallyinrushhours.Sofar,electricbicycles___1___becomepopularinpeople’sdailylife.Electricbicyclescanrunmuchfasterthanbikesandtheycanhelpsavetime.They____2____firstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstotheimprovementonthequality(質量),electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.___3___areover100electricbicyclemakersinChina.NowChinaisoneof___4___largestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andlotsofpeopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.___5___isnotsafeenoughforpeopletoridethem.Peoplemustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Afterall,keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehad___1___(second)sons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.There___2___(be)manytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees___3___firewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops.___4___(unlucky),aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.Hehadnothingtoeatandhadtogoto___5___(he)brotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,___6___QingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreesofpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsand___7___(feed)cowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesin___8___mountain.Theheavyrain___9___(can)notwashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreen___10___(mountain)arethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(質量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先進的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(無人機市場).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的產能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你班要進行一次有關“該不該上課后補習班”的辯論。請你選擇一個觀點,請根據提示和要求寫一篇短文。提示:要求:ShouldWeTakeAfter-schoolClasses?Goodmorning,everyone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是丈夫起初不理解妻子做家務的辛苦,直到有一天,丈夫失業在家而妻子出去工作時,他才體會到妻子的不易。告訴我們:每個人都應該參與到家庭勞動中。【1題詳解】句意:他們努力工作,使他們的孩子過上好日子。hard努力地;finally終于;comfortably舒服地;cheaply便宜。根據“Theyworked...tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.”可知,努力工作才能讓孩子過上好生活。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:但是由于家務,史密斯夫人的生活變得更加辛苦了。glue膠水;housework家務;homework作業;paper紙。根據下文“Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.”可知,史密斯太太下班還要做家務,因此是家務讓她越來越辛苦。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:更重要的是,她不得不去超市買東西,為她的家人做飯。open打開;waste浪費;lend借出;buy買。根據“gotothesupermarketto...something”可知,是去超市買東西。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:史密斯先生一開始沒有幫助她,所以史密斯夫人壓力很大,很容易感到疲倦。surprise驚訝;peace和平;stress壓力;pollution污染。根據“MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder...andfelttiredeasily.”可知,丈夫不幫忙,妻子一定會壓力大且易疲倦。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:當史密斯夫人在外面工作時,史密斯先生待在家里,在網上找工作。working工作;deleting刪除;printing印刷;planting栽培。根據“MrSmithlosthisjob...WhileMrsSmithwas...outside,MrSmithstayedathome”可知,史密斯先生失業在家的時候,史密斯太太在外面工作,因此working符合語境。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他照顧孩子,獨自做所有的家務。getoff下車;lookedfor尋找;gotup起床;lookedafter照顧。根據“MrSmithstayedathome;He...thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.”可知,史密斯先生現在在家做家務,照顧小孩。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他感到很累。outgoing外向的;clever聰明的;tired疲憊的;lucky幸運的。根據后文“HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore”可知,他現在明白了妻子做家務很辛苦,因此是“感到疲憊”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他向史密斯夫人道歉,并承諾不會讓她一個人做家務。noticed注意到;promised承諾;disagree不同意;celebrated慶祝。根據“HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand...thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.”可知,是向妻子保證不讓她一人承擔家務。因此promise符合語境。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:我們應該盡自己的一份力量使我們的家干凈整潔。old老的;tidy整潔的;dangerous危險的;terrible糟糕的。根據“Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.‘Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand...’”可知,老師希望孩子們做家務,保持家里干凈整潔。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:僅僅在學校取得好成績是不夠的,你們還需要學會照顧好自己。museums博物館;candles蠟燭;vacations假期;grades成績。根據“It’snotenoughtojustgetgood...atschool”可知,只取得好成績是不夠的。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個不同的場所或活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格一“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.”可知在友誼飯店你可以吃日本料理。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格二“Call822—5566tojoinit.”可知以撥打822—5566得到志愿者工作的一些建議。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格四“ClosedonTuesday.”可知周二不開門。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格五“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.”可知可以在水下世界看到海洋動物。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據表格三“DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?”可知如果想要和母語者練習英語可以加入夢之角。故選C。3、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了被子的歷史和發展情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyB.C.”可知,在亞洲,被子出現于公元前一世紀。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.”可知,婦女們將舊衣服剪碎并用它們制作新衣服,所以them指代的是舊衣服。故選D。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段“BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.”可知,床被與美國歷史上的女性有關,即女人是如何把被子帶到美國歷史上的。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).”可知,奴隸將信息放入被子中向其他奴隸展示獲得自由的方法。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀文章可知,本文主要講述了被子的歷史,所以最佳標題為“被子的歷史”。故選B。4、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位成功的商人,他講述了自己童年的經歷,兒時一位女士友好而禮貌的話給他一種特殊的感覺,他以前從未聽過這樣友善的話,這位女士改變了他,從那以后,他開始了新的生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith(相處)others.”可知,因為他失去了雙親,感覺很孤獨,所以跟其他人相處不好,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelpher.”可知,吉姆幫女士把包撿起來,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely”可知,女士善良又禮貌,故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenhewastwelve,hisparentsdied.”,“Jimcametohelpher.”,“Jimcametohelpher.”和“Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.”可知,正確的順序是c-d-a-b,故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹一位女士友好而禮貌的話改變了吉姆的故事,選項C“善意話語的力量”符合主題,故選C。5、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的機器人俱樂部以及俱樂部的活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heloveseverythingaboutcomputers.”可知,他熱愛和電腦有關的一切,說明他對電腦很感興趣。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ifeelreallyexcitedwhenweshowourrobotstostudentsfromotherschools.Weneverwin,butthat’snotimportant.Theotherstudentslikewatchingourrobotmove.Itfeelsgreat.”可知,當我們向其他學校的學生展示我們的機器人時,我感到非常興奮。我們從來沒有贏過,但這并不重要。其他學生喜歡看我們的機器人移動。感覺很棒。由此可知,我們俱樂部參加了機器人比賽來展示我們在機器人方面的能力。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“OurschoolhasaRobotClubandit’swonderful.”及全文內容可知,本文主要介紹了學校的機器人俱樂部以及俱樂部的活動。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話,圍繞對方的圍巾和毛衣展開話題討論。【1題詳解】根據答語“I’dloveto.”可知,此處是對于邀請表示接受,故填Wouldyouliketolearnwithme。【2題詳解】根據問題“What’sitmadeof?”可知,此處在詢問毛衣是由什么制成的,故填It’smadeofcotton/silk。【3題詳解】根據答語“Only60yuan.”可知,此處詢問價錢,故填Howmuchisit。【4題詳解】根據“Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.”可知,此處是征求對方意見,故填Canyougivemesomeadvice。【5題詳解】根據答語“SizeM.”可知,此處詢問尺碼,故填Whatsizedoyoulike/want。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.have2.were3.There4.the5.It【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了電動自行車的優缺點。【1題詳解】句意:到目前為止,電動自行車已經在人們的日常生活中流行起來。sofar意為“到目前為止”,是現在完成時的標志詞,句子主語為electricbicycles,為復數。故填have。【2題詳解】句意:它們最早是在20世紀80年代在中國制造,但那時并不流行。分析句子結構可知,此處為被動語態,結構為“be+動詞的過去分詞”,根據“inthe1980s”可知,應用一般過去時。故填were。【3題詳解】句意:中國有100多家電動自行車制造商。分析句子成分可知,此處為therebe句型,表示“有”。故填There。【4題詳解】句意:現在,中國是世界上最大的電動自行車制造商之一。“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數”表示“最……之一”。故填the。【5題詳解】句意:人們電動騎自行車不夠安全。分析句子結構可知,此處為“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”句型。故填It。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.two2.were3.for4.Unluckily5.his6.but7.fed8.the9.could10.mountains【解析】【導語】本文講述了兩個兒子在繼承了老人的兩座山之后,一個兒子把樹木砍下來,種植莊稼,因為一場暴雨,山上什么都被沖走了。另一個兒子把質量不好的樹砍下來,種了更多的樹,并養了牛和馬,許多年后,人們表揚他,只要有青山在,沒必要擔心木柴。【1題詳解】句意:他有兩個兒子,青山和紅山。根據“Hehad…sons”可知,此處表示他有兩個兒子,因此用基數詞“two”。故填two。【2題詳解】句意:西山上有許多樹。根據下文“worked”可知,事情發生在過去,因此此處用一般過去時,由“manytrees”可知,此處be動詞用“were”。故填were。【3題詳解】句意:紅山整天辛苦地砍樹當柴燒。根據“HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees…firewood.”可知,此處指“為了木柴而砍樹”,因此此處用介詞“for”。故填for。【4題詳解】句意:不幸運地是,一場大雨沖走了所有的莊稼。根據逗號可知,此處用副詞修飾一句話,unluckily意為“不幸運地是”,首字母大寫。故填Unluckily。【5題詳解】句意:他沒有東西吃,不得不去他在東山的哥哥那里。由“brother”可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞“his”,意為“他的”。故填his。【6題詳解】句意:起初,東山只有幾棵樹,但青山有一個計劃。空前后句子是轉折關系,因此此處用連詞but表示轉折。故填but。【7題詳解】句意:他種莊稼,也喂養牛和馬。由“planted”可知,此處用動詞過去式“fed”,意為“喂養”。故填fed。【8題詳解】句意:五年后,山里有了許多樹、莊稼、牛、羊和馬。inthemountain意為“在山里”。故填the。【9題詳解】句意:大雨不會沖走莊稼,因為山里有樹。句子的時態為一般過去時,can變為“could”,情態動詞,意為“能”。故填could。【10題詳解】句意:留的青山在,不怕沒柴燒。根據“are”可知,此處用名詞復數形式“mountains”。故填mountains。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Cheap,low-qualitygoods.2.With/Byadvancedtechnology.3.It’sanewonewith/Ithasasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.4.Itisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.5.Thanksto/Becauseofabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing.【解析】【導語】本文介紹“中國制造”正在以嶄新的面孔贏得世界的關注,并且在未來還面臨著發展的最佳時代。【1題詳解】根據“Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-quali
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