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2025屆吉林省吉林市普通中學七下英語期末達標測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.4、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves5、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How6、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough7、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply8、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any9、You’dbetter____________latenexttime.A.notbe B.nottobe C.won’tbe D.don’tbe10、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、BettyandJohndidtheirhomeworktogetherlastweekend.
(改為一般疑問句)_______BettyandJohn_______theirhomeworktogetherlastweekend?12、keep,exercise,us,young,can_________________________________________________________________.13、一些家庭甚至都買不起筆和筆記本。(payfor...)_______________________________________________________________14、bank,is,here,a,near,there________________________.15、Whendidshegotothemovie?(改為同義句)________________didshegotothemovie?三、補全對話(10分)16、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數量 C.時間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement18、DearAmy,TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyneighborhood.Iliveonabigstreet.Ontheleftofmyhouseisabigpark.Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.Thereisahotelontheleftofthepark.BetweenthehotelandaJapaneserestaurantthereisasmallbank.AbigsupermarketisacrossfromtheJapaneserestaurant.Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.Mymotheroftenshopsinthesupermarket.Whataboutyourneighborhood?JuliaDearJulia,Iliveonasmallstreet.Myhouseisinthemiddleofthestreet.Infrontofmyhousethereisasmallsupermarket.Ontheleftofthesupermarketisalibraryandontherightofthesupermarketisapostoffice.Behindmyhousethereisasmallparkwithafewtreesandasmallgarden.Attheendofthestreetthereisahillwithlotsoftrees.Onweekends,myfamilyoftenclimbthehill.Ittakesusabout15minutestowalktherefromourhouse.Amy1.Julia’shouseisacrossfrom________.A.thepostoffice B.thepolicestationC.thesupermarket D.thebank2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yummy”mean?A.Delicious. B.Lovely. C.Beautiful. D.Expensive.3.WhatdoJulia’sfamilydointheparkonweekends?A.Readbooks. B.Eatlunch. C.Playsports. D.Takephotos.4.WhereisAmy’shouse?A.Acrossfromthepark. B.Infrontofthepark.C.Nexttothepark. D.Behindthepark.5.Wecanknowfromthetwolettersthat________.A.JuliaandAmyaretalkingabouttheirneighborhood.B.Julia’smothershopinthesupermarketeveryday.C.it’sfifteenminutes’ridefromAmy’shousetothehillD.bothJuliaandAmyliveonasmallstreet19、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.20、I’mJuliaandIcomefromBeijing.Iwanttotellyouaboutoneofmybestfriends,Noa.Heisahandsomeboy,withbigeyesandcurlyblondhair.Butheisalittledifferentfromotherstudents.Healwayscarriesacane(拿著手杖)becauseheisblind(失明的).NoaisfromtheUSA.HearrivedinChinain2020withhisfamily.HesayshelovesChinaandheislearningsomeChinese.Heisagoodreaderandspendslotsoftimereading.Hisbooksareinbraille(盲文).Hesays,“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”Hehasabraillecomputer.Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在線地).“Iusemycomputerlikeotherstudents.”hesays.“It’sagoodwaytoknowabouttheworld.Andithelpsmetodomanyusefulthings.”Heissmartandhumorous.Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.Healsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisgoalball.It’sasportforblindpeople.Noacan’tsee,butthatdoesn’tstophimfromenjoyingreading,usingthecomputer,playingsports,andmakingfriends.Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.IlearnalotfromhimandIthinkheiscool.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisNoafrom?A.China. B.Japan. C.America. D.Australia.2.WhydoesNoalikereading?A.Becausebooksarefun. B.Becausehecan’tgoout.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo. D.Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.3.Noamaynotusethecomputerto________.A.readnews B.readstories C.learnChinese D.playcomputergames4.Theunderlinedword“humorous”inthetextmeans“________”.A.沮喪的 B.幽默的 C.消極的 D.害羞的5.Whatdoesthewritermainly(主要地)wanttotellus?A.Friendsareimportanttous.B.Everyoneshouldplaysports.C.Thingsarealwaysdifficultifyouareblind.D.Youcandosomethingwellifyoutryyourbest.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
下周六將是你爸爸的生日,你和媽媽準備給他舉辦一個生日派對。請以“ABirthdayPartyforMyFather”為題,并根據以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文,向大家介紹一下你們的計劃吧。提示:1.Whenandwherewillthepartybe?2.Whatwillwedofortheparty?3.Arethereanypresents?4.Whatwillwedoattheparty?要求:1.文章應包含圖示的所有內容,可適當發揮;2.文中不得出現真實的學校、班級、姓名等信息;3.詞數100左右。BirthdayPartyforMyFather______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他告訴過我他的名字,但是現在我不記得了。根據butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我,所以用一般過去時態;tells一般現在時態的結構,willtell一般將來時態的結構,told一般過去時態的結構,istelling現在進行時態的結構;故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我找不到凱特。——哦,她正在她的臥室里給她的朋友寫信。考查時態。write“寫”,根據“Ican’tfindKate.”可知,我現在找不到她,表示她正在寫信,因此用現在進行時,故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:以下句子中哪個“by”含義與“愛麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經過”中“by”含義相同?考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個時候我們將在北京;ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學會了說英語;Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里;Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過。選項A中by意為“到”,選項B中by意為“通過”,選項C中by意為“在……附近”,選項D中by意為“經過”,題干中by含義是“經過”。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——上周你在北京玩得開心嗎?——是的,我在那里玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據“enjoy”可知,enjoyoneself“玩得開心,過得愉快”;又根據“you”可知,這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么激動人心的足球比賽啊!——是啊。玩家們多酷啊!考查感嘆句。根據“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結構,因此此處用What引導感嘆句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結構,因此第二個空填“How”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這條裙子很漂亮,但是它不夠便宜。考查副詞用法。enough“足夠”,副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置,且一般修飾原級。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe說他在微信上給你發消息了,但是你沒有回復。——哦,我把手機忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動詞辨析。mind關心;understand理解,了解;reply答復,回復;根據“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知,上文要表述是沒有回復消息,故要用reply,故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有鉛筆了。一起去買一些吧。考查不定代詞。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑問句)。根據“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示沒有鉛筆了,空處應是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去買一些鉛筆,空處應是some。故選C。9、A【解析】【分析】考點:考查動詞短語的用法。【詳解】試題分析:句意:你最好下次不要遲到了。這里是短語hadbetter+動詞原形“最好做某事”;hadbetter+not動詞原形“最好不要做某事”;根據句意故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe,你下學期的計劃是什么?——我打算再學一門外語。考查動詞時態。根據“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知,答語用一般將來時begoingtodo的結構,故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.Did②.do【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂和約翰上周末一起做作業。原句是一般過去時,且句子中有實義動詞did,變成一般疑問句需借助助動詞did,同時動詞用原形。故填Did;do。12、Exercisecankeepusyoung【解析】【詳解】exercise作主語;can是情態動詞,后接動詞原形;keepsb+形容詞,表示“保持某種狀態”,young是形容詞作賓補,故填Exercisecankeepusyoung“運動能使我們保持年輕”。13、Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.【解析】【詳解】一些家庭:somefamilies;不能:can’t,后加動詞原形payfor“支付”;甚至:even,放情態動詞后面;賓語是pensandnotebooks“筆和筆記本”。故填Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.14、Thereisabanknearhere【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知本句應用陳述句形式。分析所給單詞可知,此句為therebe句型,bank作主語,此處泛指一個銀行,前面加不定冠詞a;nearhere作地點狀語,位于句末。故填Thereisabanknearhere“這附近有一家銀行”。15、①.What②.time【解析】【詳解】句意:她什么時候去看電影了?原句用疑問詞when表示什么時候,此處可以轉換為同義詞whattime“什么時候”。故填What;time。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人關于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問附近是否有花店,選項D“是的,在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知,此處是一般疑問句,詢問你是想買花嗎,選項E“是的,我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知,空處應是疑問句,選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發女人?”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知,此處表示贊同上述觀點,選項B“這是肯定的!”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Thankssomuch.”可知,下文回答不用客氣,選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業和課外輔導的壓力,故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學生的壓力,排除A;根據“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業數量和難度以及提高教育質量,排除BC。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學被要求提供課后服務,包括家庭作業輔導、體育、藝術、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實施情況以及家長對此的看法,故文章可能來自報紙。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是Julia和Amy之間的通信,信中分別介紹了自己的街區。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thepolicestationisacrossfrommyhouse.”可知,Julia的房子在警察局對面。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。Delicious美味的;Lovely可愛的;Beautiful美麗的;Expensive昂貴的。根據“Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyyummy.Wealllikeitandofteneatoutthere.”可知,都喜歡它,經常在那里吃飯,說明很好吃,所以yummy含義與delicious同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onweekends,myfamilyoftenplaysportsinthepark.”可知,Julia的家人周末經常在公園里做運動。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Behindmyhousethereisasmallpark”可知,Amy家在公園前面。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據兩封信的內容可知,Julia和Amy分別介紹了自己的街區。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機構。孩子的夢想通常有四種,即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機構就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知,是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知,克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C。【3題詳解】寫作目的題。根據“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織,可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年,由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的好朋友Noa的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NoaisfromtheUSA.”可知,Noa來自美國。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iliketoreadallkindsofbooks.Theyarefun.”可知,他認為書本很有趣。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thisletshimreadanythingonline(在線地).”可推知,他用電腦來學習,不玩游戲。故選D。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ihavelunchwithhimeveryday,andeachtimehehassomethinginterestingtosay.Hecanmakeeveryonearoundhimfeelhappy.”可知,他講笑話,讓每個人都很高興,應該是比較幽默。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Hedoeshisbesttoenjoyhislifeandheisalwayshappy.”和通讀全文可知,文章告訴我們如果我們盡力而為,就可以把事情做好。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事,喬想要買電腦,但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢,他思來想去,最后決定像同學迪克一樣送報紙賺錢,最終他如愿買了電腦。【1題詳解】句意:喬向父母要錢,而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師;parents父母;classmates同學;friends朋友。根據前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知,喬想要電腦而他還是個孩子,只能向父母要錢。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他在回家的路上思考著這個問題。said說;told告訴;thought思考;spoke講。根據前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知,如何賺錢這個問題困擾著喬,所以他一直在思考。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是現在不是冬天。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知,他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久,說明現在不是冬天。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他不能幫他們的花園除草,因為他沒有除草的工具。because因為;when當……時;while然而;after在……之后。根據“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知,前后兩者之間為因果關系。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:然后他看見了他的同學迪克在送報紙。newspapers報紙;bikes自行車;computers電腦;tools工具。根據后文“Dick…himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經理).”可知,迪克在送報紙。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現在;right立即;just只是;only僅僅。根據“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻;馬上”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我可以每周只花一點時間在送報紙上。on在……上;to向;of屬于的;for為了。根據“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知,此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時間”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:喬問了他許多問題。problems難題,復數形式;question問題;problem難題;questions問題,復數形式。根據“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知,喬只是詢問了關于送報紙的一些問題,簡單的問題用“question”表示,而“alotof”后應使用名詞復數。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到;toget得到,動詞不定式;got得到,一般過去式;getting得到,現在分詞。根據“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知,此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費3個小時。at在;about大約;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知,此處表示的是工作花費的時間,數字前用“about”表示“大約;大概”。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:迪克給了他報社經理的電話。taught教;gave給;made做;asked問。根據“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知,喬給報社打電話了,而號碼是迪克給的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:喬飛快地回家了。school學校;hospital醫院;home家;office辦公室。根據后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知,喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后,他母親笑了。smiled微笑;shouted大叫;cried哭泣;worried擔憂。根據后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知,喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我認為這是一個好主意。big大的;large巨大的;great好的;bad壞的。根據后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知,喬的母親同意他去送報紙,因為她認為這是一個好主意。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:喬的母親開心地微笑。sadly悲傷地;happily開心地;politely禮貌地;angrily生氣地。根據“smiled”可知,喬的母親很開心。故選B。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.
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