湖北省武漢市江漢區常青第一學校2025年八下英語期中聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Hi!I’mLily.I’m3andIhavea____1____brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI____2____inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina____3____.She____4____hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe____5____,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My____6____worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,____7____hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes____8____.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad____9____ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad_____10_____dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom_____3_____therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe_____12_____foldingtheclothes.He_____13_____doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand_____14_____foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour_____15_____restaurant.1.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better2.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come3.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store4.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys5.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa7.A.so B.but C.or D.for8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper9.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives10.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has3.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout12.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes13.A.always B.never C.often D.usually14.A.she B.he C.one D.it15.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favorite二、短文填空（10分）2、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.3、Mr.Smithisasixty-year-oldman.Helovessports.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesto____1____hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風景).____2____asunnySaturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpack(背包)onhisbackandhadastickinhishand.Intheevening,hedecidedtostopforasleep.Hebeganto____3____upatentnearavillage____4____hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.Thenhemadea____5____notfarfromthetentandplacedapotabovethefiretocooksomethingtoeat.Aftersupper,hespentthenightinthetent.Becausehekeptwalkingawholeday,hewasverytiredandfell____6____soon.Atmidnight,the____7____begantoturnbad.A____8____windbegantoblow.Atthattime,Mr.Smithwasstillsleeping.Thenextday,____9____hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.Andto____10____surprise,therewasapig,acow,agoose,asheepandacockrunningaroundhim!4、nnaisaten-year-oldgirl.Sheisastudentinaprimaryschool.____1____weekends,sheusuallyplaysoutsidewithherfriends.ItwasSundayyesterdayandtherewasastorm.Annafelttiredof____2____(stay)insidethehouse.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaftershefinishedherhomework.Thoughitwasraining____3____(heavy),shewantedtogoout.Buthermotherdidn’tagree.Togetmuchfun,Annatriedtokeep____4____(she)busyinsidethehouse.ShereadthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.However,shegot____5____(boring)andstoppedreadingaftershereadseveralpassages.Then,shedecided____6____(practice)theguitar.Itisoneofherhobbies.Shedidn’tstoppracticinglunchtime.Afterlunch,shesatbythewindowandwatchedtheraininsilence.WhileAnnawaswatchingtherain,thephone____7____(ring)suddenly.Herfathercalledandhewascominghome.Annafeltexcited____8____herfatherwouldplaywithher.Afterabouttwo____9____(hour),herfathergothomeandgaveAnnaanewgame.Whiletheywereplaying,therainstopped!ButAnnadidn’tevennoticeit.Shereallyhadagoodtimewithherdad!5、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通暢，結構完整，其中有一項為多余選項。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、InAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責任)inthefamily.Theythinkthata2-year-oldchildisnevertooyoungtodochores.Ifyouhavenoideas,usethislist(列表)ofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2—3Helpmakethebed.Pickup(收拾)toysandbooks.Takethedirtyclothestothelaunder(洗衣機)room.Helpfeedpets.Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.Ages6—8Lookafterpets.Takeouttherubbish.Ages9—12Helpwashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.1.WhatcanBob,a5-year-oldboydo?A.Lookafterpets. B.Helpcookdinner.C.Takeouttherubbish. D.Helpwashthecar.2.Susan’smotheralwaysaskshertohelpcleanthebathroom,thenhowoldmaySusanbe?A.2yearsold. B.4yearsold.C.7yearsold. D.10yearsold.3.WhydoAmericanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamily?A.Becausechildrenhavetoomuchfreetime.B.Becausechildrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits.C.Becauseit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty.D.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentobegood.四、補全對話（10分）7、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）自從國家實行“雙減”（double-lighteningtheburden）政策以來，我們的校園生活發生了很大的變化：學習壓力減輕了，作業減少了，睡眠時間和運動時間增多了，我們有更多的時間去做自己想做的事情了（讀書、發展興趣愛好、親近大自然），學習的效率更高了。更重要的是，我們有更多的時間跟爸爸媽媽待在一起，生活得更幸福了。請以“Changesinmyschoollife”為題，寫一篇英語作文。要求：1.要點齊全，可適當發揮，適當運用usedto結構進行對比；2.文中不得出現真實的姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書寫美觀；4.詞數不少于80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。提示：政策：policy有效率地：efficientlyChangesinmyschoollifeIt’sreallywonderfulnewsthatthepolicyof“double-lighteningtheburden”hasbeencarriedout.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C3.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了莉莉的一家。【1題詳解】句意：我十一歲了，我有一個弟弟，湯姆。elder年紀較大的；younger更年輕的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根據“I’m3...Heis8.”可知，湯姆是作者的弟弟，youngerbrother“弟弟”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。live居住，生存；wait等候；listen聽；come來。由“inabighouse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我媽媽是一名護士，她在一家醫院工作。restaurant飯店；bank銀行；hospital醫院；store商店。護士的工作地點應是醫院。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：她工作努力，經常深夜還在上班。sleeps睡覺；eats吃；works工作；buys買。workhard“努力工作”，固定短語。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：她沒有足夠的時間做家務，所以爸爸經常幫助她，爸爸喜歡做家務。homework作業；shopping購物；cooking烹飪；housework家務。根據后文“helikesdoingchores.”可知，此處指做家務。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我爸爸在銀行工作。father爸爸；mother媽媽；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根據“Mymomisanurse”及“Hearriveshomeearly”可知，前文介紹媽媽，故此處應是在介紹爸爸。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他很早就到家了，大約下午5點，所以他可以在家做很多事情。so所以；but但是；or或者；for為了。前后句為因果關系，前因后果，應用so。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：早晨，媽媽做早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：然后爸爸開車送我們上學。walks步行；rides騎；flies飛；drives駕駛。根據“inhiscar”可知，是開車。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚飯。sells賣；orders命令；cooks做飯；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：湯姆扔垃圾并給植物澆水。givesout釋放；handsout分發；takesout去除；goesout出去。根據“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，takeout符合。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：爸爸喜歡擦窗子但是他討厭疊衣服。likes喜歡；hates討厭；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句為轉折關系，故表達爸爸討厭疊衣服。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：他從不疊衣服。always總是；never從不；often經常；usually通常。前文說爸爸討厭疊衣服，因此“從不”疊。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：我奶奶經常來我們家，她為我們疊衣服。she她；he他；one一個；it它。此處指代前文的“Mygrandma”，故應用she。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：爸爸經常帶我們去公園玩，并帶我們去最喜歡的飯店吃飯。clean干凈的；happy開心的；fresh清新的；favorite最喜歡的。根據“our...restaurant.”可知，是我們最喜歡的飯店。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的母親在一次晚餐中把為父親準備的面包烤焦了，但是父親并沒有因此責怪，反而體諒母親工作一天之后的疲憊和辛苦的故事，這讓作者深有啟發，明白了人與人在一段關系中就應該多一點理解和寬容。【1題詳解】根據“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知，此處應該提到父親，選項D“我等著看爸爸是否注意到了。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知，這里應該介紹作者對父親吃烤焦的面包的感受，選項B“看著他吃每一塊蛋糕，我很驚訝。”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知，這里應該介紹父親是如何回答母親的，選項E“親愛的，我喜歡烤焦的蛋糕。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知，這里應該是兒子問父親的內容，選項A“我問他是否真的喜歡烤焦的蛋糕。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).”可知，這里應該是作者的感受，選項C“生活并不總是充滿完美的東西。”符合語境。故選C。3、1.spend2.On3.put4.because5.fire6.asleep7.weather8.strong9.when##after10.his【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹60歲的史密斯先生一次野外露營的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：他經常去不同的地方去花時間享受美麗的鄉村風景。根據“differentplacesto...hissparetimeenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysidescenery(風景).”可知應是花費空余時間，spend“花費”，to后接動詞原形。故填spend。【2題詳解】句意：在一個晴朗的周六下午，史密斯先生去鄉村里遠足。根據“asunnySaturdayafternoon”可知具體某一天的下午應用介詞on。故填On。【3題詳解】句意：他開始在村附近扎起一個帳篷。putupatent“支起帳篷”，begintodosth。故填put。【4題詳解】句意：因為他不想要在野外睡覺。根據“hedidn’twanttosleepintheopenair.”可知此處應是在村附近扎營的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意：然后他在離帳篷不遠的地方生了一堆火，然后把鍋放在火上面來煮一些東西吃。根據“abovethefire”可知空處表示生火，makeafire。故填fire。【6題詳解】句意：因為他一直走了一整天，所以他很累，并且很快就睡著了。fallasleep“睡著”。故填asleep。【7題詳解】句意：半夜，天氣開始變得糟糕。根據“windbegantoblow”可知是天氣變糟糕。故填weather。【8題詳解】句意：開始刮起了大風。根據“begantoturnbad”可知天氣變壞，故可推知此處是大風“strongwind”。故填strong。【9題詳解】句意：第二天當他醒來時，他發現自己躺在戶外。根據“...hegotup,hefoundhimselflyingintheopenair.”可知此處表示“起床時”或“起床后”都可以，when/after引導時間狀語從句。故填when/after。【10題詳解】句意：并且令他吃驚的是他周圍有一頭豬，一頭牛，一只鵝，一只羊，還有一只公雞。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。此處講的是史密斯先生，用his。故填his。4、1.On2.staying3.heavily4.herself5.bored6.topractice7.rang8.because9.hours【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個小女孩安娜在周末因為下雨無法出門玩耍，但她并不想待在家里無所事事，于是她嘗試著讀書、練習吉他等方式來打發時間。最后，她的父親回家并給她帶來了一個新游戲，他們一起玩得很開心。【1題詳解】句意：周末，她通常和朋友在外面玩。onweekends“在周末”，固定用法，首字母大寫。故填On。【2題詳解】句意：安娜厭倦了待在房子里。stay“待，逗留”，動詞。根據空前介詞of可知，此處應填動名詞staying。故填staying。【3題詳解】句意：盡管雨下得很大，她還是想出去。heavy“重的”，形容詞。空格處在句中修飾動詞，所以應填副詞heavily。故填heavily。【4題詳解】句意：為了獲得更多的樂趣，安娜試圖讓自己在房子里忙碌。She“她”，人稱代詞主格。根據句意可知，此處指“她自己”，所以用反身代詞herself。故填herself。【5題詳解】句意：然而，她讀了幾段后就厭倦了，不再讀了。boring“無聊的”，通常修飾物。bored“感到無聊的”，形容詞，通常修飾人。主語是she，所以填bored。故填bored。【6題詳解】句意：然后，她決定練習吉他。practice“練習”，動詞。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定用法，所以填動詞不定式。故填topractice。【7題詳解】句意：當安娜正在看雨的時候，電話突然響了。ring“響鈴”，動詞。分析句子可知，該句為由while引導的時間狀語從句，結合前句中的“waswatching”可知，此句是一般過去時，此處應填ring的動詞過去式rang。故填rang。【8題詳解】句意：安娜感到很興奮，因為她爸爸會和她一起玩。根據句意可知，前后句是因果關系，后句表原因。故填because。【9題詳解】句意：大約兩個小時后，她父親回到家，給了安娜一個新游戲。hour“小時”，可數名詞單數。結合空前的two可知，此處用名詞復數形式。故填hours。5、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了書店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來應對這些困境。【1題詳解】根據“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書和廉價書對書店的沖擊，后文也提到了書店的情況有所好轉，空處的內容應是對前后文的連接。選項D“這不是一個新問題，但情況終于有所好轉。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛書人創造有趣的體驗，空處的內容應與這些能增加書銷量的舉措相關。選項F“他們通過嘗試新事物獲得了成功。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書店正在增加一臺機器，該機器可以在店內五分鐘內打印任何你想要的書籍，空處的內容應是與書店采取的這個措施相關。選項E“書店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書店在亞馬遜上銷售書籍，并賺取更多的錢，空處的內容應是與網站上賣書相關。選項B“許多書店也在網上賣書。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會享受一個非常特別的經歷，空處的內容應是呼吁讀者去書店看書。選項C“所以下次為什么不去書店逛逛呢？”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了美國人認為孩子們應該做家務，并介紹了不同年齡段的孩子可以做的不同的家務。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.”可知，一個5歲的孩子可以幫忙擦桌子，擺桌子，還可以幫忙做晚餐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ages9—12Cleanthebathroom.”可知，9—12的孩子可以打掃浴室，所以Susan可能10歲。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責任)inthefamily.”可知，美國人認為告訴孩子他們在家庭中的責任是很重要的，所以他們認為孩子們應該做家務。故選C。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一組醫生和病人的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應該回復“早上好”，選項B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項A“我感覺很糟糕。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對時間進行提問。選項D“你這樣多久了？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫生的醫囑。選項E“這種藥一天吃三次。”符合語境。故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個國王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個快樂的國王。【1題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級）。根據“were”可知，空處應該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞。空后是形容詞pink，so符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：鎮上有一位國王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動詞的三單式）；had有（動詞的過去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過去式）。根據“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故be動詞用was。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：因為他的性格也很奇怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因為（后接名詞或名詞性短語）；because因為（后接從句）；and和，并且；or或者。根據“…hisstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國王談談。talking談話，現在分詞/動名詞；totalk動詞不定式；talked過去式；talk動詞原形。根據“…withtheking”可知，空處應該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當她按門鈴時，國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級）；angrily生氣地（副詞）。空處修飾動詞短語openedthedoor，應該用副詞。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個小時。touse使用，動詞不定式；use動詞原形；using現在分詞/動名詞；used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語）；more更多的（much/many的比較級）；many許多（修飾可數名詞復數）。句中沒有涉及比較，故應該用形容詞原級。根據“vegetables”為可數名詞復數可知，many符合題意。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一般將來時；carries動詞的三單式；carried動詞的過去式；wascarrying過去進行時。全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故動詞用其過去式。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，國王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了；to朝；of……的；from來自。根據“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做飯的味道是來自廚房的。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：所以他想進去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個；where哪里。根據“hewantedtogointosee”可知，國王想