河北省保定市唐縣2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout2、Thedressisbeautiful,________it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit.A.because B.and C.but D.or3、Itwasquietandallwecouldhearwasthe________oftherainhittingthewindows.A.sound B.noise C.voice4、―Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?―It’sa________anditgoesaroundthesun.Weshouldprotectitbecauseit’souronlyhomeland.A.star B.planet C.galaxy5、Hainanlies________thesouthofChinaand________thesouthofGuangdong.A.in;in B.on;on C.in;to6、—Howoldisyouryoungersister?—Sheissevennow.Shewillbe________togotoschoolthisSeptember.A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough7、—Didyouhearabouttheearthquakethenews?—Yes,Idid.Andeveryoneisraisingmoneyforthepeoplethere.A.at B.on C.of8、—HowdoesMr.Brownteachhisstudentsnewwords?—Heoften________interestingstorieswiththenewwords.A.looksup B.staysup C.makesup D.putsup9、CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I’mvery________.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry10、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文,把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。PrepareforatestInyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測(cè))maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.____1____Iftakingatestmakesyoufeelworried,thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyeasywaysforyoutoprepareandfeelbetterbeforeanexamorquiz.Hereishowtogetstarted.BeorganizedStudyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.____2____Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.Makeaplan____3____Thismightmeanspending30minutesstudyingforafewafternoonstheweekbeforethetest.Ormaybeyouhavemoretimeontheweekendsandwanttoplanextrastudytimethen.Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.Focusontherightmaterial(材料)Ifyouhavelearnedalotofmaterial,askyourteacherwhatinformationwillbeonthetest.Ifyourteacherhandsoutastudyguide,usethatguidetohelpyoufindoutwhatinformationyouneedtopayattentiontomost.Next,decidehowyouwanttoreview.thematerial.Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.____4____Ifthereissomethingyouarenotclearabout,highlight(標(biāo)亮)thatpartandaskyourteacherforhelp.Usesmartstrategies(策略)Asthedayofthetestcomescloser,besuretogetenoughsleepthenightbeforeandeatahealthybreakfastonthetestday.Youdon’twanttobedistracted(分神)byfeelinghungryduringthetest!Whenyousitdowntotaketheexam,giveyourselfafewminutestoreviewthewholetest.Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).____5____Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.Finally,ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeends,insteadofturningyourtestinrightaway,gobackandreviewallyouranswerstocheckforanymistakes.Youcandowell!A.Thisway,theinformationwillbethereforyouwhenyouneedtoreviewitB.Writethequestionononesideofthecardandtheanswerontheother.C.Manyteachersuse,themtomakesurethatstudentshavelearnedcorrectly.D.Ifyoustillhavemorethanoneanswerleft,moveontothenextquestion.E.Onceyouhaveatestdate,askanadulttohelpyoulookatacalendarandmakeaplanforwhenyou’llstudy.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore四、完形填空（10分）13、MostChinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.Infact,teaisthe____1____populardrinkafterwater.TherearemanykindsofteainChinalikeblacktea,greentea,whiteteaandoolongtea.Chinesepeopleuseteainbothmedicineandfood.Somepeoplesaytheycan’tlivethreedays____2____drinkingtea.Sowecanknowhow____3____teainChina.TherearemanyteahousesinChina.Drinkingteaandservingteaare____4____.Teaceremony(茶道)is____5____inChina.Anditisnow____6____forChinesepeopletolearnit.Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,too.Acupofteaisalmosta(n)____7____ofChineseculture.Thetea-drinkinghabitintheUKis____8____fromthatinChina.Britishpeople____9____afternoontea.Afternoonteaisbetweenlunchanddinner.Itisthethirdmealinaday.MostEnglishpeopleliketoput____10____intotea.Somemayputhoney,orevencreamintotea.ButmostChinesepeopleonlyliketodrinkteawithnothinginit.Nomatterhowpeopleenjoytheirtea,teaisreallypartoftheirlife.1.A.first B.second C.third2.A.nothave B.with C.without3.A.important B.interesting C.delicious4.A.orders B.exercises C.arts5.A.special B.easy C.terrible6.A.keepingearly B.keepinghealthy C.gettingpopular7.A.answer B.symbol C.wish8.A.same B.different C.easy9.A.cook B.spend C.enjoy10.A.milk B.water C.orange五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofsomegreatpaintingsofexcellentartists.youngcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedthenon-stoptalk!AsuddensenseofshamecametomyheartforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.1.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Happy.2.Whydidthewifekeeptalkingwhileenjoyingtheartwiththehusband?A.Shepreferredtalkingtolistening. B.Shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent.C.Shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothers. D.Shetoldeverythingtoherhusband.3.What’sthecorrectorderaboutthepassage?a.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.b.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecards.c.Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.d.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.e.Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.A.c-e-a-d-b B.c-a-e-d-b C.e-c-b-d-a D.e-c-a-b-d4.Thepassagemainlyshowsus________.A.howtowatchpaintings B.howfriendlythewomanisC.howartchangedpeople’slife D.whatpatience,courageandloveare15、Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot(圓點(diǎn))inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences—theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings—lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative(消極的事).Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”1.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?A.Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B.Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.C.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.D.Itwasreallyagoodtest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實(shí)3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftheprofessorgivingthistest?A.Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.B.Totestthestudents’writingskills.C.Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.B.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.C.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.D.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“________”columnofamagazine.A.Education B.Fashion C.Technology D.Sports16、March25iscalledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS全國(guó)中小學(xué)生安全教育日).Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.surveydonebytheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentershowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Themainaccidentscomefromstampedes(踩踏),earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries(傷害).Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜)isthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.stampedeispossibleanywhere.Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelystampedesbecome.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters(災(zāi)害).Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.1.ThethemeofNDESEMSSthisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeabout________.A.accidentsandmakethemrunaway B.healthandmakesuretheyeathealthilyC.scienceandmaketheirstudybetter D.safetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe2.Whenaccidentshappen,youshouldfirst________accordingtothispassage.A.runaway B.standthere C.keepcalm D.cryloudly3.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Caraccidentskillthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofallaccidents.B.Whenthere’safire,youshouldusewetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.C.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthere.D.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees.4.Theunderlinedword“incidents”means________inthepassage.A.accidents B.communications C.vacations D.developments5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Beafraidofaccidents B.TheearthquakeiscomingC.Runawayfromaccidents D.Howtoprotectyourself六、完成句子（10分）17、很多老師和同學(xué)們將受邀來參加這場(chǎng)活動(dòng)。Manyteachersandstudents________________________________takepartintheactivity.18、A(An)________’sjobistotravelandworkinspace.A.detective B.scientist C.astronaut D.artist19、—Mary,________________________________—Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.20、你想知道Sandy想跟誰(shuí)交朋友，可以這樣問她：_______________________________________,Sandy?21、在課堂上，你最好坐直并認(rèn)真聽講。Youhadbetter________________andlistencarefullyinclass.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(傷疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢復(fù)).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(態(tài)度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）仔細(xì)觀察下面的四幅圖，充分發(fā)揮想象，以“Themissingpie”為題寫一篇小故事。*Thenotesays:youandyoursistercaneachhaveoneslice(片)—MOM注意:Themissingpie___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊(duì)的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這件衣服很漂亮，但是太貴了，我買不起。考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籥nd而且；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Thedressisbeautiful”和“it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：四周很安靜，我們只能聽到雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“the...oftherainhittingthewindows”可知，是雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——托尼，你對(duì)地球了解多少？——這是一顆圍繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)行行星。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它，因?yàn)樗俏覀兾ㄒ坏募覉@。考查名詞辨析。star明星；planet行星；galaxy銀河系。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?”可知，地球是一顆行星。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海南位于中國(guó)的南部，并且在廣東的南邊。考查介詞。in表示方位時(shí)，表示A在B的內(nèi)部；on表示兩地是接壤關(guān)系；to表示沒有接壤也不在其內(nèi)部。第一空Hainan屬于China中國(guó)所以是介詞in；第二空海南與廣東既不接壤也不在內(nèi)部，所以是to。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的小妹妹多大了？——她現(xiàn)在七歲了。今年九月份她就足夠大可以去學(xué)校。考查enough后置用法和形容詞辨析。enoughold錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；oldenough足夠大（年齡）；youngenough足夠年輕。根據(jù)“togotoschoolthisSeptember”可知，可以去上學(xué)，應(yīng)該是年齡足夠大，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在新聞上聽到地震的消息了嗎？——是的，我聽到了。每個(gè)人都在為那里的人們籌集資金。考查介詞辨析。at在；on在……上面；of屬于……的。根據(jù)“thenews”可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)在新聞上聽到地震的消息。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——格林先生是怎樣教他的學(xué)生新單詞的？——他經(jīng)常用新單詞編有趣的故事。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。looksup查閱；staysup熬夜；makesup編造；putsup張貼。根據(jù)“Heerestingstorieswiththenewwords.”可知，是用新詞編有趣的故事。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以吃點(diǎn)東西嗎？我很餓考查形容詞辨析。thirsty渴的；tired累的；hungry餓的。根據(jù)“CanIhavesomethingtoeat?”可知，應(yīng)該是餓了。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當(dāng)然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)。考查情景交際。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當(dāng)然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對(duì)不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中，回答能或不能的時(shí)候主要使用can。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些簡(jiǎn)單的方法可以讓學(xué)生在考試或測(cè)驗(yàn)前做好準(zhǔn)備，從而不用擔(dān)心考試的問題。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Inyourschool,testsorquizzes(小測(cè))maybeapartofyourregularclassroomwork.”可知此處說的是考試在學(xué)校是日常課堂作業(yè)的一部分，選項(xiàng)C“許多老師使用它們來確保學(xué)生正確學(xué)習(xí)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Studyingforatestwillbeeasierifyouorganizeyournotes,handouts,andhomeworkaheadoftimeforeachofyourclasses.”以及“Youcanuseaseparatefolder(文件夾)foreachsubject.Youcankeepthemathomeatschool,orinyourbackpack.”可知此處說的應(yīng)是要好好處理各科的筆記、學(xué)案和作業(yè)，選項(xiàng)A“這樣，當(dāng)你需要復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，信息就會(huì)在那里”，符合語(yǔ)境，此處theinformation指的是前文的“yournotes,handouts,andhomework”，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Makeaplan”以及“Nomatterwhatyoudecide,blockoutthetimeonyourcalendarsoyouremember.”可知此處是說我們要做個(gè)計(jì)劃，不管做什么決定，都要在日歷上標(biāo)出以便記住，選項(xiàng)E“一旦你確定了考試日期，請(qǐng)一位成年人幫你看日歷，并為你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間制定計(jì)劃”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Besidesreviewingyournotes,youcouldwritekeypointsonflashcardstotestyourself.”可知此處說的是我們要利用閃卡復(fù)習(xí)，選項(xiàng)B“把問題寫在卡片的一邊，把答案寫在另一邊”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanstartbyansweringthefirstquestion,butyoucanalsoworkonquestionsinalatersectionthatyoufindeasiertoanswer.Formultiple-choicequestions(單選題),crossoffanswersthatyouknowareincorrect(不正確的).”以及“Thecorrectanswermaycometoyoulater.”可知此處說的是如何答題，選擇正確的答案，選項(xiàng)D“如果你還有一個(gè)以上的答案，繼續(xù)下一個(gè)問題”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征。【1題詳解】句意：他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽s最為；for因?yàn)椋籵f……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽蔬xB。【2題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個(gè)叫香港的地方。lie動(dòng)詞原形；lies動(dòng)詞三單；lied動(dòng)詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此處與“takes”并列，使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無比較含義，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡(jiǎn)單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)角色，“character”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的；others其他人/物；theothers其余的。根據(jù)“McBugis...cartoonpig.”可知，此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)三者及以上的另一個(gè)，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：但是麥兜比麥嘜更受歡迎，到處都有大量的粉絲。most最；themost定冠詞the+最高級(jí)修飾詞；more更；themore越發(fā)。根據(jù)“than”可知，用形容詞比較級(jí)，morepopular“更受歡迎的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了茶文化以及中西方喝茶的差異。【1題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，茶是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)“afterwater”可知，是僅次于水的第二受歡迎的飲料。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：有些人說他們不喝茶就活不了三天。nothave沒有，動(dòng)詞；with有，介詞；without沒有，介詞。根據(jù)“theycan’tlivethreedays”可知，不能三天不喝茶。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：所以我們可以知道茶在中國(guó)有多重要。important重要的；interesting有趣的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)上文可知，不能三天不喝茶，可見茶很重要。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：飲茶和上茶都是藝術(shù)。orders命令；exercises鍛煉；arts藝術(shù)。根據(jù)“Teaceremony(茶道)”可知，飲茶和上茶都是藝術(shù)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：茶道在中國(guó)很特別。special特別的；easy簡(jiǎn)單的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Chinesepeopletolearnit”和結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，茶道在中國(guó)很特別。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在中國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)茶道越來越流行。keepingearly保持早；keepinghealthy保持健康；gettingpopular變得流行。根據(jù)“Andmanypeoplefromothercountriesbegintolearnteaceremony,too.”可知，很多人去學(xué)習(xí)茶道，可見學(xué)習(xí)茶道越來越流行。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：一杯茶幾乎是中國(guó)文化的象征。answer答案；symbol象征；wish希望。根據(jù)“ofChineseculture”和常識(shí)可知，茶是中國(guó)文化的象征。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：英國(guó)的飲茶習(xí)慣與中國(guó)不同。same一樣的；different不同的；easy簡(jiǎn)單的。bedifferentfrom與……不同，為固定搭配。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：英國(guó)人喜歡喝下午茶。cook做飯；spend度過；enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)“afternoontea”和生活常識(shí)可知，英國(guó)人喜歡喝下午茶。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)英國(guó)人喜歡在茶里放牛奶。milk牛奶；water水；orange橙汁。根據(jù)“Somemayputhoney,orevencreamintotea.”和生活常識(shí)可知，英國(guó)人喜歡在茶里放牛奶。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在博物館看畫作時(shí)碰到了一對(duì)夫婦。他們總是不停說話，談?wù)撝切┊嫛Ｗ髡吒械絽挓⑶冶M量避開他們。后來，作者從店員那里得知，那個(gè)丈夫失明卻熱愛藝術(shù)，于是他的妻子用語(yǔ)言向他描述那些畫。作者感到很羞愧，同時(shí)也感受到了他們之間的愛。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedatthismanforputtingupwith(忍受)hereverlastingspeech.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.”可知，作者感到很厭煩，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow”和“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead”可知，因?yàn)檎煞蚴髁耍钠拮用枋隽嗣糠嫞@樣他就能在腦海中看到它。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting”可知，作者在等丈夫的時(shí)候，去了一趟藝術(shù)博物館。根據(jù)“Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeweretalkingnon-stop.”可知，一對(duì)年輕夫婦看著作者面前的畫，不停地說話。根據(jù)“Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon”可知，作者對(duì)他們的噪音感到厭煩，就走開了。根據(jù)“ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.”可知，當(dāng)作者穿過那些藝術(shù)展廳時(shí)，作者遇到了他們好幾次。根據(jù)“Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.”可知，作者站在博物館禮品店買一些卡片。所以正確的順序是c-e-a-d-b。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatwerepatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwhocouldn’tseeandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovesharedbythetwoasIwatchedthemwalkingawayholdingeachother’shands.”可知，在那一刻，我明白了什么是耐心、勇氣和愛。我看到了一個(gè)年輕的妻子向一個(gè)看不見的人描述繪畫的耐心，以及一個(gè)不讓失明改變他對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛的丈夫的勇氣。當(dāng)我看著他們牽著彼此的手走開的時(shí)候，我感受到了他們倆分享的愛。所以D選項(xiàng)“什么是耐心，勇氣和愛”符合文章大意，故選D。15、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測(cè)試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.”可知，學(xué)生們很困惑，不知道怎么做。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife”（想象一下，這張紙代表了你的生活）和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough”（黑點(diǎn)代表了你所經(jīng)歷的壞事。）可知，白色區(qū)域代表了你所有的生活經(jīng)歷，represent表示“代表”，故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測(cè)試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”可知，我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注生活中的美好事物。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測(cè)試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活，這個(gè)具有教育意義，所以文章來自雜志的教育部分，故選A。16、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生在遇到人群擁擠、地震和火災(zāi)時(shí)，應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)自己。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.”可知主題是讓學(xué)生了解更多的安全知識(shí)，確保他們的生命安全。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.”可知意外發(fā)生時(shí)，首先要保持冷靜。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.”可知當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該用濕布捂住你的嘴和鼻子，B項(xiàng)正確。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.”可知面對(duì)事故時(shí)，不同的事件有不同的自我保護(hù)建議。此處的incidents指的是accidents“事故”。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了自我保護(hù)的方法。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.will②.be③.invited④.to【解析】【詳解】“被邀請(qǐng)來做某事”beinvitedtodosth.；結(jié)合“將”可知用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone。故填will；be；invited；to。18、C【解析】【詳解】句意：宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。考查名詞辨析。detective偵探；scientist科學(xué)家；astronaut宇航員；artist藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“travelandworkinspace”和常識(shí)可知，宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。故選C。19、couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.（當(dāng)然,媽媽。我馬上去做。）”和圖片可知，問句表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方去倒垃圾。couldyo