2025屆遼寧省撫順撫順縣聯考八年級英語第二學期期中達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike2、—Howwillyougotoschooltomorrow?—Ifit_________tomorrow,Iwillridetoschool.A.won’train B.didn’train C.doesn’train D.don’train3、—Ithinkteachersshouldbe________theirstudents.—Iagreewithyou.A.proudof B.strictwith C.fullof4、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof5、She________thebook________twodaysago.A.hasborrowed;since B.haskept;for C.kept;since D.haskept;since6、—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow7、—Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.—________.Watchyourstep,please.A.You’rewelcome B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Justaminute8、—Haveyou________seensuchatallbuilding?—No,Ihaven’t.Whatafantasticbuilding!A.yet B.still C.ever9、Heclimbeduptheladder________thewallandwentintotheroom________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.against;throughC.against;against D.through;through10、---Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!---Don’tworry,Mum．Icanwithafewthings．A.takeout B.turnout C.giveout D.helpout二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、can’twait_______________________________________12、很多老師和同學們將受邀來參加這場活動。Manyteachersandstudents________________________________takepartintheactivity.13、________(大概)hemaywinthefirstprize.14、為了提高漫畫人物設計能力，翟進堅持練習畫畫。________________________improvehisabilityincharacterdesign,ZhaiJinkeeps________drawing.15、A(An)________’sjobistotravelandworkinspace.A.detective B.scientist C.astronaut D.artist三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Inyourlife,therearealotofpeoplearoundyou.Theyareyourrelatives,neighbors,friendsorclassmates.Sometimesyougetalongwellwiththem,butsometimesdon’t.Whatcanyoudowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwithhim.Butit’snotagoodidea.You’dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(原諒)him.Maybeit’snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit’spossible.Pleaseremember:Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.Stayingangrywithothers,infact,meanslettingothers’mistakestreatyourselfunfairly.Howcanyouforgiveothers?First,thinkofsomethingpleasantandtrytogetyourselfhappy.Second,don’twaitotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifanyonehurtsyou,hewon’tsaysorrytoyou.Hemayjustwanttohurtyouorjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Third,trytoseethingsinothers’shoes.Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetterandmakeyourselfalittlehappier.Atlast,trytoknowyourselfverywell.Whosemistakescausedthat,yoursorothers?Ifit’sourfault,trytosaysorrytothem.Ifitisn’t,smileatthething.1.Thispassagetellsus___.A.togetalongwellwithothersB.tosaysorrytoothersbravelywhenwehurtthemC.nottohurtothersD.toforgiveotherswhentheyhurtus2.Forgivingothersisaccordingtothewriter’sopinion.A.easy B.foolish C.possible D.impossible3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“_______”inChinese.A.盡力堅持自己的觀點B.盡力讓別人接受自己的觀點C.盡量站在別人的立場上看問題D.盡量看到別人立場中的實質問題4.Thewritergivesus_______ideastoforgiveothers.A.three B.four C.five D.six5.Forgettingothers’mistakesandstayinghappycanmakeus_______.A.sad B.disappointed C.upset D.healthy18、WelcometoJianchaunMuseumCluster(聚落)inAnrenTown!JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.FiveofthemuseumsareaboutAnti-JapaneseWarSeries.SixmuseumsareaboutRedAgeSeries.FourmuseumsareaboutFolkSeries.AndtherestofthemareaboutWenchuanEarthquakeSeries.TicketPrice:1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person2)OneMuseum:RMB20/personFollowingpeoplecanenjoydiscountforallmuseums:1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person3.Childrenbelow1.2m(including1.2m):FreeOpeningHours:Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.TrafficRoutes(路線):1)Getoffthehighwayattheexitof“Anren-MuseumTownofChina”andthendriveanother10kmtogettoAnrenTown;2)ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.TEL88319000-6666Petswillnotbeallowedin.1.HowmanymuseumsarethereintheJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.5. B.6. C.18. D.12.2.Whencanpeoplestayinthemuseumforavisit?A.From8:30to17:30. B.From10:00to17:30.C.From9:00to17:30. D.From9:30to18:00.3.Accordingtotheadvertisement,howcanwegettoJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.Byboat. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bysubway.4.Whoarenotallowedtogetintothemuseums?A.Childrenwithoutadults. B.Disabledpeople.C.Kidsbelow1.2m. D.Peoplewithpets.5.Mr.Liwantstovisitallthemuseumswithhis71-year-oldfatherandhisson,amiddleschoolstudent,heshouldpayforthetickets.A.200yuan. B.15yuan. C.175yuan. D.150yuan.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復。請將短信和回復進行匹配。___1___Tina,canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?Ilearnedhowtocook.Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?___2___Bert,whendidyouarriveinGuangzhou?I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.___3___Karen,canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.___4___Jerry,doyouhavefreetime?IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.___5___Molly,becauseI’mnew,Ihavenofriends.Ifeelverylonely.CanImakefriendswithyou?A.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.Wewillmeetsoon.B.Sure.Afterwebecomegoodfriends,wewillgetalongverywell.Wewillhelpeachother.C.Iamveryexcitedtohearthenews.Iliketowatchitwithyou.Iguessitmustbewonderful.Let’senjoyit.D.Thankyou.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llcometoyourhouse.Ialsowanttotasteyourcooking.E.Today’sfoodisnotasdeliciousasyesterday’s.Myfather’scookingisnotasdeliciousasmymother’s.F.Certainly.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyouafterIfinishmyhomework.G.Schoolisaplaceforteachingandeducatingpeople.Asstudents,wefollowtherulesoftheschool.Thisisveryimportant.20、Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.Makesureyouknowwhereyourhomeisandwhatyourhometelephonenumberis.Say“No”loudlyifsomeonewantstomakeyoufeelunhappy.Shoutloudlyandrunawayifsomeonewantstomakeyougowiththemorwantstoletyoudothethingsyoudon’tlike.Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.Youmaythinkit’snoteasytokeepsafe.Butifyoufollowtheserules,you’llbesafe.1.Whatarethethree“Ws”accordingtothepassage?________A.Where. B.Who. C.When. D.Alloftheabove.2.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarewithstrangers?________A.Talktothem. B.Gettheirgifts. C.Becarefulofthem. D.Askthemforhelp.3.Howmanyrulesarementionedtokeepsafeinthepassage?________A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?________A.Don’talwaystellyourparentswhereyouaregoing.B.Ifsomeonewantsyoutogowiththem,neversay“No”.C.It’sstilldifficultforyoutokeepsafeifyoufollowtherules.D.Youcanaskapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.HowtoStaySafeinaNewPlaceB.WhereWeCanGoinaNewPlaceC.WhotoAskforHelpinaNewPlaceD.HowtoTalktoOthersinaNewPlace五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，根據上下文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Doyoucomplain（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand____1____allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll____2____thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalk____3____yourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartstorainallofasudden.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why____4____sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（莊稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收成）.Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,____5____lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesontheway____6____success.Infact,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikespring（彈簧）.Ifyouareweak（無力的）,itwillbe____7____.Attitude（態度）decides____8____.Withanoptimistic（樂觀的）attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant（令人愉快的）.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t____9____.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Rememberthesefiverules:Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expect____10____.1.A.compare B.train C.smile D.cry2.A.look B.lookfor C.find D.findout3.A.torest B.torelax C.toreturn D.torealize4.A.don’t B.didn’t C.aren’t D.not5.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.A.in B.to C.about D.for7.A.sick B.excited C.strange D.strong8.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing9.A.stayup B.cutup C.giveup D.useup10.A.little B.few C.less D.fewer六、閱讀表達（10分）22、根據短文內容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。下周五你們將在學校操場舉行一場學生剪紙作品義賣活動，為殘疾兒童籌集善款。假如你是李華，請你根據以下要點給外教Jason寫一封信，邀請他參與此次活動。1.活動安排和目的；2.剪紙藝術介紹3.個人收獲。作文要求：1.要點齊全，表達準確，語言得體，書面整潔；2.詞數80詞以上，開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數；3.可適當增加細節，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯：paper-cuttingworks剪紙作品charitysale義賣decorate裝飾DearJason,I’mwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們隊贏得了籃球比賽。和我們一起出去吃飯怎么樣？——對不起，我媽媽病了。我得幫忙做些家務。考查特殊疑問句。Willyou...?意為“你愿意……嗎？”，后跟動詞原形；Howabout...?意為“……怎么樣？”，后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式；Whydon’tyou...?意為“你為什么不……？”，后跟動詞原形；Wouldyoulike...?意為“你想要……嗎”，后跟名詞、代詞或動詞不定式。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你明天將要怎么去上學？——如果明天不下雨，我將騎車上學。考查條件狀語從句。根據題干可知，此處是條件狀語從句，主句“Iwillridetoschool.”是一般將來時，條件狀語從句用一般現在時表示將來，根據句意可推知如果明天不下雨，我將騎車上學，所以空格處應該用否定形式。主語it是第三人稱單數形式，故否定形式加doesn’t。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為老師應該嚴格要求學生。——我同意你的看法。考查形容詞短語。proudof為……感到驕傲；strictwith對……嚴格要求；fullof充滿。根據“Ithinkteachersshouldbe...theirstudents.”可知，此處表達老師應該對學生要求嚴格。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適。考查動詞短語辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發生了化學變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構成。根據“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：自從兩天之前她就借了那本書。考查現在完成時及介詞辨析。borrow借出；keep保留；since自從，since+過去的時間點，for表示一段時間，for+一段時間；根據“twodaysago兩前天”可知，第二空使用since，表示自從，動作發生在過去，持續了一段時間，時態為現在完成時，結構為have/has+過去分詞；borrow是非持續性動詞，不能與一段時間連用；borrow對應的持續性動詞是keep。主語she是第三人稱單數，助動詞用has；keep的過去分詞是kept。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能借用你的自行車嗎？——非常樂意。但是你一定不要把它借給其他人。考查動詞辨析。borrow“借”，主語借進物品；lend“借給”，主語借出物品，固定結構為：lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb“借給某人某物”。第一空主語借進，故填borrow，第二空主語借出，故填lend，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我扶著門嗎？我手里有東西。——很樂意。請小心腳下。考查情景交際。You’rewelcome不客氣；Withpleasure很樂意；Mypleasure我的榮幸；Justaminute稍等。根據“Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.”和“Watchyourstep,please.”可知，對方請求幫忙，此處表示答應幫忙。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你見過這么高的建筑嗎？——不，我沒有。多么奇妙的建筑啊！考查副詞辨析。yet還，尚未；still仍然；ever曾經。根據“Haveyou...seensuchatallbuilding?”可知是問對方是否曾經見過這么高的建筑，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他爬上在墻上的梯子，并且通過窗戶走進房間。考查介詞的用法。through（從內部）通過；against反對，倚靠。根據“Heclimbeduptheladder...thewallandwentintotheroom...theopenwindow.”可知，第一空表示靠在墻上的梯子，應該用against；第二空表示通過窗戶進入房間，應該用through。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：-----今天家務太多了！---別擔心，媽媽。我可以幫你做一些事情。考查動詞短語。A.takeout取出，除去，把…帶出去；B.turnout結果是，逐出；趕走；辭退C.giveout分發，散發；D.helpout幫助，幫助…解決困難。結合Don’tworry,句意可知填helpout；選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“can’twait”可知，本句應表達為“這位男士迫不及待地想飛往上海”。時態為一般過去式，主語theman；謂語couldn’twait；賓語toflytoShanghai。故答案為Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.12、①.will②.be③.invited④.to【解析】【詳解】“被邀請來做某事”beinvitedtodosth.；結合“將”可知用一般將來時的被動語態，其結構為willbedone。故填will；be；invited；to。13、Perhaps【解析】【詳解】句意：大概他會贏得一等獎。大概：perhaps，副詞；修飾整個句子，句首首字母大寫。故填Perhaps。14、①.In②.order③.to④.practising【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，橫線上前三空，表達的是目的，后接動詞原形，所以應是“inorderto”為了，放句首首字母大寫。第四空考查“keepdoing”堅持做某事，由于橫線上缺的是“練習”，所以應是practising。故填In；order；to；practising。15、C【解析】【詳解】句意：宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。考查名詞辨析。detective偵探；scientist科學家；astronaut宇航員；artist藝術家。根據“travelandworkinspace”和常識可知，宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話，講的是昨天下午去放風箏的事。【1題詳解】根據下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應是指“在做什么”，選項E“昨天下午3點你在做什么”符合情景，故選E。【2題詳解】根據后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點,故推測本空應是詢問“在哪”,選項B“你在哪里放風箏?”符合情景，故選B。【3題詳解】根據本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關于天氣的，故選A。【4題詳解】根據本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應是姐姐沒有去放風箏,選項D“不,她在忙著準備考試?”符合情景，故選D。【5題詳解】根據本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【分析】試題分析：短文大意：閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了當別人傷害我們時，要原諒別人，并提出了四點看法。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段You’dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(原諒)him.及下文描述，可知這篇短文主要是告訴我們，當別人傷害我們時，要原先別人。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據Maybeit’snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit’spossible.描述，可知作者認為原諒別人是合理的。故選C。【3題詳解】句意理解題。聯系后一句Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetter描述，可知本句指的是盡量站在別人的立場看問題。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據關鍵詞Third,……Atlast,描述，可知作者一共提出了四點建議。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.及短文描述，可知忘記別人的錯誤，保持快樂對自己的健康有好處。故選D。18、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了餐館安仁鎮建昌博物館群的票價、開放時間以及路線等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.”可知有18個博物館，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知除了除夕夜，全年開放時間為9:00至17:30。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.”可知我們可以坐公共汽車去建川博物館群，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Petswillnotbeallowedin.”可知帶著寵物的人不允許進入，故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person”和“1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person”可知參觀所有的博物館一個人需要100元，學生50元，70歲以上的老人5元，一共需要175元，故選C。19、1.D2.A3.F4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，描述了五則消息和對應的回復。【1題詳解】根據“canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?...Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?”可知，蒂娜問明天能來她家，能否來和她一起品嘗，D選項“如果明天不下雨，我就去你家。我也想嘗嘗你做的菜。”與之對應，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.”可知，Bert會在火車站等。A選項“我一到那里就給你打電話。我們很快就會見面。”與之對應，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.”可知，Karen問放學后能否來教室幫她學數學，她數學不好。她的數學很差。F選項“我做完作業后會幫你的。”與之對應，故選F。【4題詳解】根據“IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.”可知，Jerry想邀請你一起看粵劇。C選項“我喜歡和你一起看，我認為它一定很棒。”與之對應，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“CanImakefriendswithyou?”可知，Molly問能否和你交朋友，B選項“當然。當我們成為好朋友后，我們會相處得很好。”與之對應，故選B。20、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何在一個新地方保持安全的一些規則。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.”可知，Ws指的是：Where,Who,When。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第六段“Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.”可知，不能跟陌生人說話，不能拿陌生人的禮物，一定要小心他們。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章內容可知，第二段至第七段共提到了6條安全守則。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第七段“Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.”可知，如果迷路了，可以向警察或帶孩子的人求助。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據文章首段“Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?”及全文內容可知，本文主要介紹如何在一個新地方保持安全。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了在生活中遇到困難和挫折時，我們應該保持積極樂觀的態度。不要抱怨生活的疲憊，也不要對失敗感到沮喪。【1題詳解】句意：好吧，朋友們，要振作起來并始終保持微笑。compare比較；train訓練；smile微笑；cry哭。根據“cheerup(振作起來)”可知，振作起來與微笑相對應。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果你用溫暖的心看待世界，你會發現整個世界都會對你微笑。look看；lookfor尋找；find找到；findout查明。根據“Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll…thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.”可知，如果你用溫暖的心看待世界，你會發現整個世界都會對你微笑。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在一個陽光明媚的早晨，你計劃去散步來放松自己。torest休息；torelax放松；toreturn返回；torealize意識到。根據“youplantohaveawalk”可知，你計劃去散步的目的是放松自己。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但是親愛的朋友們，為什么不坐下來，聆聽大自然為你帶來的免費音樂會呢？don’t不要；didn’t沒有；aren’t不是；not不。whynot+動詞原形？“為什么不……？”，固定短語。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：每個人都希望在自己嘗試的事情中取得成功，但是生活并不是床上的玫瑰。but但是；and并且；or或者；so于是。根據“Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo”和“lifeisn’tabedofroses”可知，兩句之間存在轉折關系。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：在追求成功的道路上遇到困難是非常常見的。in在……里面；to向；about關于；for為了。onthewayto…“去……的路上”，固定短語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：如果你軟弱無力，它會將你壓垮。sick生病的；excited激動的；strange奇怪的；strong強壯的。根據“weak”可知，“strong”與之相對。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：態度決定一切。anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything每件事情；nothing沒有事情。根據“Attitude（態度）decides….”可知，態度決定一切。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：所以當你遇到困難時，不要氣餒。stayup熬夜；cutup切碎；giveup放棄；useup用完。根據“Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t….”可知，所以當你遇到困難時，不要氣餒。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：記住這五條原則：擺脫心中的恨意，不要擔心，過簡單的生活，多給予，少期待。little少量的，修飾不可數名詞；few很少的，修飾可數名詞；less更少的，“little”的比較級；fewer更少的，“few”的比較級。根據“Givemore;Expect….”可知，多給予，少期待。故選C。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Hewas49yearsold./WangYongwas49./49yearsold./49.2.ItwasonOctober23,2021./OnOctober23,2021.3.Becausethemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest.4.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinanamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”./TheRedCrossSocietyofChina.5.WangYongdecidedtolearnfirstaid./Hedecidedtolearnfirstaid./Firstaid.【解析】【導語】本文