2024人教版英語八年級上冊

Unit2Homesweethome

專課專練Unit2HomeSweetHomeSectionAWhatcanyoudoforyourhome?一、找出畫線部分讀音與其他三個不同的選項()1.A.flute B.hunt C.rubbish D.gun()2.A.soon B.cook C.bedroom D.bathroom()3.A.pork B.stormy C.sort D.emperor()4.A.market B.hardly C.sugar D.article()5.A.drop B.movie C.follow D.online返回ABDCB返回二、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空6.Let’sgototheairporttomeetAlicebeforethe_______(arrive)time.【點撥】arrivaltime表示“到達時間”。故填arrival。arrival返回7.Weplanned__________(borrow)somebooksaboutfamilyinthelibrarytoread.【點撥】plantodosth.“計劃做某事”，為固定短語。故填toborrow。toborrow返回8.易錯題Hecouldn’tusehislaptopbecausethebattery(電

池)was_______(die).【點撥】根據“thebattery(電池)was...”可知電池沒電了，作be動詞的表語用形容詞dead“沒電的；不運行的”。故填dead。dead返回9.Thechildrenplannedatreasure_______and_______fortoysinthegarden.(hunt)10.陜西人文信息題Therearemany_______inShaanxi,liketheTerracottaWarriorsandancientcitywalls.Peoplethere_______theirhistoricalheritage.(treasure)hunthuntedtreasurestreasure返回三、從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語并用其適當形式填空invitetakenotesfromyetmovie11.Ididn’treceivealetterfromhim_______.12.Whataboutborrowingsomemoney_______yourfriend?Thenwecanbuythatsmartpen.yetfrom返回invitetakenotesfromyetmovie13.—Mum,IwanttowatchDetectiveChinatown1900(《唐探1900》).—Youcan’tgotothe_______ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.movies返回invitetakenotesfromyetmovie14.___________inclassisagoodwaytoavoidforgettingimportantknowledge.15.Nobody_______himtothepartybecausehewasn’tfriendlytous.Takingnotesinvited返回四、情境題

完成句子：根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子16.昨天我們收拾好東西準備去露營。We______________andgotreadytogocampingyesterday.packedupthings返回17.直到爸爸回來,我們才離開,然后搭他的車去露營地。We_______________ourfathercamebackandthenhe___________tothecampsite.18.到達露營地后,我把背包掛在了樹上。Afterarrivingatthecampsite,I_______mybackpackonthetree.didn’tleaveuntilhungupgaveusalift返回19.我們往鍋里加了些水來做飯。We_______somewater_______thepottomakemeals.20.媽媽告訴我們要小心失火并清理地面。Mumtoldusto_____________thefireand_______theground.addedtobecarefulwithcleanup五、跨學科閱讀理解返回()21.Whatkindofstyleisthematerial?A.Asong. B.Apoem.C.Astory. D.Aposter.【點撥】細節理解題。根據文章的形式可知它是一首詩歌。故選B。B()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“part”mean?A.部分 B.屬于 C.聚集 D.分開【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據語境及所給選項可知，分開符合語境。故選D。返回D()23.Whatholdsoursoulaccordingtothematerial?A.Thewallsofourhome.B.Theroofoverourheads.C.Memories.D.Asoftbed.【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Thewallsmayholdtheroof,Butmemoriesholdoursoul.”可知，記憶支撐著我們的靈魂。故選C。返回C()24.Whatcanweinferabouthomefromthelastpartofthematerial?A.Itisaplacewherewecanneverfindpeace.B.Itisaplacewhereworriesneverstop.C.Itisasafeplacefromthelife’sstorms.D.Itisaplacewherejoyneverbegins.【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“Homeiswherewefindourpeace,Asafeplacefromtherain,Aspotwhereworriesstop,Andjoybeginsagain.”可知，家是躲避風暴的安全港灣。故選C。返回C()25.Whatdoesthematerialmainlytalkabout?A.Themeaningofhomeinourlives.B.Howtobuildastronghouse.C.Thehistoryofdifferenthomes.D.Thebestplacestotravel.【點撥】主旨大意題。文章主要表達了家在我們生活中的意義。故選A。返回A六、閱讀還原：根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有兩項多余Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Home,sweethome”?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’snicetobehome!26._______A.Theyareyourlovedones.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D.Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E.Citiescanbesweethomesforbothpeopleandanimals.F.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable.G.Homeisthesweetestplaceintheworld,butleavingitisapartofgrowingup.返回DWhatdoyoulikebestwhenyouareathome?Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.27._______Spendingtimewiththemisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.A.Theyareyourlovedones.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D.Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E.Citiescanbesweethomesforbothpeopleandanimals.F.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable.G.Homeisthesweetestplaceintheworld,butleavingitisapartofgrowingup.返回AYourbedroomisanotherthingthatmakeshomespecial.Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavoritethingsareinyourbedroom.28._______Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.A.Theyareyourlovedones.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D.Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E.Citiescanbesweethomesforbothpeopleandanimals.F.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable.G.Homeisthesweetestplaceintheworld,butleavingitisapartofgrowingup.返回B29._______FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.It’satimetoshareinterestingstoriesaboutyourday.A.Theyareyourlovedones.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D.Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E.Citiescanbesweethomesforbothpeopleandanimals.F.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable.G.Homeisthesweetestplaceintheworld,butleavingitisapartofgrowingup.返回CTherearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthechoreslikecleaning,cooking,anddoingyardwork?Whenfamiliesworktogethertodothechores,itmakesthemeasierandmoreinterestingforeveryone.30._______Maybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenorthehouseplants.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatwhenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”A.Theyareyourlovedones.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikebestaboutit.C.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.D.Alotofpeopleandthingsweloveareathome.E.Citiescanbesweethomesforbothpeopleandanimals.F.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertable.G.Homeisthesweetestplaceintheworld,butleavingitisapartofgrowingup.返回F七、補全對話：根據下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話恢復完整A:Hi,thisisZhangLinspeaking.31.___________________?B:Yes,thisisWuJie.What’sup?A:Well,I’mgoingclimbingonSunday.32.___________________________?B:I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetodosomehousework.返回MayIspeaktoWuJieWouldyouliketogowithmeA:33.___________________________?B:Yes.Asamemberofmyfamily,Ithinkitismydutytosharesomehousework.A:Youareright.Thenwhatareyougoingtodo?B:34.______________________________.IhopeIcanhaveacleanandcomfortablehome.返回DoyouoftendothehouseworkI’mgoingtocleanupalltheroomsA:Great!Ishouldlearnfromyou.B:Learnfromme?Don’tyouhelpoutathome?A:Yes,butIjustmakethebedandtakeouttherubbishsometimes.B:It’snecessaryforteenagerstohelpwiththehousework.A:35.__________________________.返回Iagreewithyou/YouarerightUnit2HomeSweetHomeSectionBHowdoyoufeelathome?返回一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空1.WeallknowthatJ.K.Rowlingisthe_______(write)ofHarryPotter.【點撥】此處指的是作者，writer意為“作者”，名詞作表語。故填writer。writer返回2.Whenhisgrandpaheardthegoodnews,hesmiledand_______(nod)hishead.【點撥】根據“smiled”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填nodded。nodded返回3.Theselong_______(journey)gaveBenjaminalotoftimetolearnabouthowshipsworked.【點撥】根據前面的“These”可知名詞用復數。故填journeys。journeys返回4.Heoften_______withhisclassmatesandhismost_______alwaysgetabiglaugh.(joke)5.Heboughtawaterproof(防水的)_______forhiscarand_______itbeforethestorm.(cover)jokesjokescovercovered返回二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空pullsmellwithmattertext6.LiDanisfamiliar_______Xi’anbecausehewasborninthiscity.7.Theyworkedhardtogetherandfinally_______theheavyboxoutoftheriver.withpulled返回pullsmellwithmattertext8.She_______hermomeveryday,andtheirtextsarealwaysfulloflove.9.Inourlife,whatreally_______iswhatyougain,notwhatyoulose.10.Theflowersaroundthetable______________sweetandthebirthdaycakelookedsobeautiful.textsmatterssmelt/smelled返回三、完成句子：根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子11.無論去哪里,我幾乎每天早上都要享用一杯剛煮好的咖啡。________Igo,I______enjoyacupof_______________everymorning.Whereveralmostfreshly-madecoffee返回12.我們需要這位建筑工人描述一下這座高樓是如何遮擋陽光的。Weneedthebuilder___________howthetallbuilding_______thesunshine.todescribeblocks返回13.新素材

一些球隊將會在2026年足球世界杯與球迷分享他們勝利的喜悅。Somefootballteamswill_______theirjoyofvictory_______fansatthe2026FIFAWorldCup.sharewith返回14.無論你有多忙,你都應該找時間陪陪家人。_________________________,youshouldmaketimetobewithyourfamily.15.她用一些名畫裝飾了她的公寓。She_______________________with_______famouspaintings.Nomatterhowbusyyouaredecoratedherapartmentseveral返回四、完形填空

Beep...beep...Therewentthebell.Itwashalfpastfive.TherobotRobbieopenedhiseyes.Hesatintheroomforawholeday.Nowitwas16_______todosomething.()16.A.turn B.time C.duty D.place【點撥】Itistimetodosth.“是時候做某事了”。故選B。BRobbielookedoutofthe17_______.Itsnowedheavilyoutside.()17.A.clock B.wall C.hill D.window【點撥】根據“Itsnowedheavilyoutside.”可知，此處指通過窗戶向外看。故選D。返回DBeforeMr.Dickens18_______homeinthemorning,hetoldRobbietoturnontheheat(暖氣)beforethefamilygothomeatsevenintheevening.()18.A.left B.got C.walked D.drove【點撥】根據語境可知，此處指Mr.Dickens離開家之前告訴Robbie要做什么事情。故選A。返回AHediditathalfpastsixbecauseit19_______30minutestomakealltheroomswarm.()19.A.put B.took C.spent D.covered【點撥】Ittakestimetodosth.“花費時間做某事”。故選B。返回BThenRobbiedidsome20_______atonce.Mrs.Dickensdidn’tliketodothat.Afteraday’shardwork,sheonlywantedtoenjoyanicemealandhaveagoodrest.()20.A.washingB.readingC.shoppingD.cleaning【點撥】根據后文語境可知，此處指打掃清潔。故選D。返回DDoinghouseworkwaseasyforRobbie.Hekeptonworking21_______everyroomwascleanandtidy.()21.A.but B.because C.until D.after【點撥】根據“everyroomwascleanandtidy”可知，此處指打掃房間的動作一直持續到房間干凈整潔。故選C。返回CThen,hehadtocookdinnerforthefamily.ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpotinthekitchen.Thenhepouredsomewaterinitandputitonthestove(爐子).Heusedoneofhishandsto22_______thechickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.()22.A.cutupB.putupC.tookupD.dressedup【點撥】根據“addedthepiecestothewater”可知，此處指把雞肉切碎后放入水中。故選A。返回AThenhegotsometomatoes,cabbageandcarrotstomakea23_______salad.()23.A.beef B.fruit C.tomatoD.vegetable【點撥】根據“hegotsometomatoes,cabbageandcarrots”可知，用這些蔬菜制作蔬菜沙拉。故選D。返回DAtfivetosevenheputbread,the24_______soupandthesaladonthetable.Whatasweetsmell!Whenhefinishedallthethings,thefamilycamehome.()24.A.egg B.chicken C.turkey D.carrot【點撥】根據“Heusedoneofhishands...chickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.”可知，用雞肉做的是雞湯。故選B。返回B“Thesoupsmellsgreat!”thechildrensaid.“How25_______Robbieis!”ThankstoRobbie,hehelpsthefamilysavealotoftime.()25.A.careless B.dangerous C.great D.funny【點撥】根據“ThankstoRobbie,hehelpsthefamilysavealotoftime.”可知，此處指Robbie很棒。故選C。返回C五、[2025西安高新第二初級中學月考]閱讀還原：根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。有兩項多余TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeoplearoundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.26._______.A.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappyB.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithcolorfulballoonsC.TheirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplingsD.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithpiecesofredpaperE.PeoplerelaxthemselvesduringtheSpringFestivalF.PeoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluckG.Therearealotofthingstodo返回GOntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.27._______.A.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappyB.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithcolorfulballoonsC.TheirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplingsD.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithpiecesofredpaperE.PeoplerelaxthemselvesduringtheSpringFestivalF.PeoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluckG.Therearealotofthingstodo返回CDaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.28._______.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.A.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappyB.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithcolorfulballoonsC.TheirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplingsD.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithpiecesofredpaperE.PeoplerelaxthemselvesduringtheSpringFestivalF.PeoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluckG.Therearealotofthingstodo返回FThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplewearredclothes.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.29._______.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Hongbaoisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.A.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappyB.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithcolorfulballoonsC.TheirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplingsD.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithpiecesofredpaperE.PeoplerelaxthemselvesduringtheSpringFestivalF.PeoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluckG.Therearealotofthingstodo返回D30._______.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forexample,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatbreakingsomethingmeansyourluckisrunningout.A.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappyB.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithcolorfulballoonsC.TheirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplingsD.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithpiecesofredpaperE.PeoplerelaxthemselvesduringtheSpringFestivalF.PeoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluckG.Therearealotofthingstodo返回A六、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞)floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinviteWhenIhavetrouble,IalwaysaskMom,“31._______youhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIfeelsad.Ithinksheisalazymother.【點撥】根據“...youhelpme?”及備選詞可知，此處用could表示請求。floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite返回CouldForexample,onedayI32._______somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroom33._______outoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandthefloor.【點撥】32.根據“somefriendstomyhome”及備選詞可知，是指邀請朋友到家里，invite“邀請”，此處是描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite【點撥】33.由上一句中的oneday可知，此處繼續講述過去的事情，用一般過去時，beoutoforder雜亂。返回invitedwasAndthe34._______wasdirty,soIaskedmymomtohelpmesweepit.Butshesaid35._______,“Doityourself,myboy.”SoIdiditmyself.floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite【點撥】34.根據“sweepit”及備選詞可知，是指地板很臟，用名詞floor“地板”作主語。【點撥】35.根據“Doityourself,myboy.”及備選詞可知，是指媽媽嚴肅地說，用副詞seriously“嚴肅地”修飾動詞said。返回floorseriouslyMymomisvery36._______withme.Shedoesn’twashmyclothes37._______cleanmyroom.Becauseofthe“lazy”mom,Ihavetowashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite【點撥】36.根據“Shedoesn’twashmyclothes...Cleanmyroom.”及備選詞可知，是指媽媽對我很嚴格，bestrictwithsb.“對某人嚴格”。【點撥】37.根據“washmyclothes...cleanmyroom”可知，兩者是并列關系，且句子是否定句，用or表并列。返回strictorIhavetohelpherdo38._______athome.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.Sometimes,it’sreallyhardformetodosomethingsbymyself,butinfactIlearnalot.【點撥】根據“helpherdo...athome”及備選詞可知，是指幫忙做家務，空處用名詞復數chores表泛指。floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite返回choresNowIgrowup.I39._________mymom.Sheistryingto40._______myindependence.Sheisreallyagoodteacherinmylife.floorunderstandcouldstrictbedeveloporseriouschoreinvite【點撥】39.根據“Sheistryingto...goodteacherinmylife.”可知，作者現在理解了媽媽，understand“理解”，根據“Now”可知，