2025屆四川省甘孜州道孚一中學英語八下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ms.Miller________ourpapers.Look!Igotan“A”.—Goodjob!A.checks B.ischecking C.willcheck D.haschecked2、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheleft-behindchildren?—Ithinktheyneedmanythings,but________,theyneedlovefromtheirparents.A.notatall B.aboveall C.afterall D.inall3、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold4、—Dad,________Igotothemoviesafterdinner?—Sure,butdon’tstayoutlate.A.must B.could C.should D.would5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你考試不及格，你就不能開車?！視M力的。考查條件狀語從句。此句為if引導的條件狀語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句使用一般現在時，“ifyou...passtheexam.”為從句，應使用一般現在時。故選B。6、TheNo.5bushas________left.Hehastowaitforthenextone.A.yet B.never C.probably D.already7、LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas8、—Whydon'tyougetusedtothelifeinsuchabigcity?—_____thecrowdedtraffic____thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither;nor9、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!10、Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,________forchildren.A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented（租）ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients（門診病人）.Oneevening,therewasa___1___atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen（腫脹的）andred.Yethisvoicewas___2___.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof___3___.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe___4___tojustsleeponthehallway.Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto___5___hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling___6___hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany___7___fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe___8___timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa___9___,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters（牡蠣）.Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas___10___atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor___11___methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid___12___rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen___13___tobear（忍受）.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe___14___tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned___15___itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude（謝意）.1.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call2.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant3.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter4.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly5.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change6.A.them B.him C.me D.her7.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy8.A.second B.next C.last D.first9.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business10.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often11.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned12.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose13.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier14.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite15.A.how B.what C.where D.when三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Isawmycat__________onthechairwhenIgotintotheroom.13、a,could,give,you,ride,me_____________________________________?14、你過去很矮，是嗎？You__________________be_________,_________you?15、Thecarmakessomuch________（噪音）.16、classmates,I,with,hadaparty,my_____________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂)musician.First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.Joewillstartajazzband(樂隊).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbecomesuccessfulandfamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhave

doubts

aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveinthecollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.②④⑤2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.懷疑 B.信任 C.贊揚 D.批評3.ThepassageismainlyaboutJeff’sandJoe’s________.A.futureplans B.dreamcolleges C.favoritesubjects D.schoolactivities18、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.19、Whenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel.Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins（發簪）toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.1.HowlonghaveChinesepeopleusedchopstickstoeat?A.Over800years. B.Over1000years. C.Over2000years. D.Over3000years.2.WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?A.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.B.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.C.Becausehelikedeatingwiththeirhands.D.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecauseofthefood.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cruel”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.殘酷的 B.仁慈的 C.精明的 D.富裕的4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Smart. C.Careless. D.Impolite.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji’sHairpin B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheInventionofChopsticks D.TheFunctionofChopsticks20、Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(勞損),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren’sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffect(影響)howchildren’sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and3useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou’dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn’tusescreensforlonghours.1.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause_________.A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dryeyes D.allofabove2.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tsleepwellbecauseyou_________.A.arethepeoplefrom13to3 B.takeabreakevery15minutesC.havelowerlevelsofwhitematter D.usescreenstoomuchbeforebed3.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Atraveldiary. C.Aguidebook. D.Astorybook.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystokeephealthy. B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.C.Thewaysofusingscreens. D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Thegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Teenagerswillgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture,sotheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills.Butmanyteenagersdon’tknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.girl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplaysanimportantpartinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard.Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourses(課程)everyweek.Someschoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplantvegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatform(平臺)oftheirteachingbuilding.Itisabout500squaremeters.Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.Theskillsmayhelpteenagerssolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.1.Whyshouldteenagerslearnsomelifeskills?_________________________________________________________________2.HowlongdidNancystayathomealone?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatcoursesshouldschoolsprovideforstudentseveryweek?_________________________________________________________________4.Whosetsupafarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding?_________________________________________________________________5.Howmanylifeskillsshouldteenagerslearneveryyear?__________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）八年級的學習生活即將結束，學校正在進行最佳共青團員CommunistYouthLeaguemember選拔，你作為代表推薦你們班的班長LiuMing作為最佳共青團員候選人。根據以下信息，寫一封推薦信給學校團支部。理想遠大熱愛祖國；熱愛共青團，……品質優秀善良誠實；舉止文明，……學業優良成績優秀；興趣廣泛，……能力超強組織志愿者活動；積極參賽，成功獲獎。注意：1.詞數90詞左右。文章首尾已給，不計入總詞數。.2.省略號部分適當發揮，增加細節，以使行文連貫。Dearchairperson,IwouldliketorecommendLiuMing,ourmonitor,asthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkLiuMingisthebestCommunistYouthLeaguemember.Ihopeyouagreewithme.YourssincerelyLiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米勒女士檢查了我們的試卷?？矗∥业昧恕癆”?！傻煤?！考查動詞時態。根據“Igotan‘A’”可知，米勒女士檢查試卷的動作發生在過去，并且對現在的結果造成了影響，故為現在完成時，結構是have/hasdone。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么看待留守兒童？——我認為他們需要許多東西，但最重要的是他們需要來自父母的愛?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。notatall一點也不；aboveall最重要的是；afterall畢竟；inall總共。根據問句可知，是在問留守兒童需要什么。根據“manythings許多東西”和“lovefromtheirparents來自父母的愛”以及表轉折的連詞but可知，留守兒童最需要的是來自父母的愛。所以“最重要的是”符合語境。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——鮑勃今天不來開會?！撬嬖V我他會來?？疾闀r態。根據“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告訴”這個動作發生在過去，用一般過去時。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，晚飯后我可以去看電影嗎？——當然，但是不要在外面待到很晚。考查情態動詞辨析。must必須；could可以；should應該；would將。根據“Sure,”可知，此處應填could表示請求允許，故選B。5、—WherewasTomatthatmoment?—He________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternet.A.discussed B.wasdiscussing C.willdiscuss6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：5路公共汽車已經開走了。他得等下一輛?？疾楦痹~辨析。yet尚未；never從不；probably可能地；already已經。根據“Hehastowaitforthenextone”可知，不得不等下一輛，說明上一輛車已經走了，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：李明在七歲的時候就能說和那些來自美國的人一樣好的英語了。考查副詞原級。根據“LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish...”可知用副詞修飾動詞，排除A、C；肯定句中用as...as表示“和……一樣……”，這里用aswellas表示“和……一樣好”。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不習慣在這樣一個大城市生活？——既不是因為擁擠的交通，也不是因為高昂的生活費用。唯一的原因是嚴重的污染?？疾檫B詞辨析。Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；Either…or…要么……要么……；Both…and…（……和……）都；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；根據語境理解及后句“Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.”可知，此處表達的是“既不……也不……”，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國足球隊再次無緣世界杯。——對我來說沒什么區別。我不是個足球迷。考查情景交際。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對我來說沒什么區別；Somuchforthis.這就到此為止；Areyouserious?你是認真的嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾。根據“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知，因為不是足球迷，所以沒有什么區別；故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請遠離垃圾食品。這對我們很不利，尤其是對孩子?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently最近；especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然。根據“It’sbadforus...forchildren”可知垃圾食品尤其對孩子不好。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.D12.D13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者住在醫院對面，他把家里樓上空房間租給來看病病人們，之后從一個老人身上學到的道理?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上，有人敲門。knock敲門聲；sign標志；notice告示；call打電話。根據“Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.”可知作者開門看到一個病態的男人。由此推斷作者先聽到“敲門聲”才去開門。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：但是他的聲音令人愉快。worrying擔憂的；upset沮喪的；traditional傳統的；pleasant令人愉快的。根據“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(腫脹的)andred.”可知他的臉因為紅腫而看起來很糟糕。根據“Yet”可推斷作者認為這個病人的聲音和外貌給人的感覺是相反的，作者認為他的外貌是“糟糕的”，聲音卻是“好的”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴我，他是來接受治療的，從中午開始就一直在找空房間，但因為他的臉，沒人給他。hugeheart巨大的心；hisface他的臉；tinybody小小的身體；hisdaughter他的女兒。根據“Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen（腫脹的）andred.”可知他的臉看起來太糟糕了，別的房主都不收留他。由此推斷別的房主不收留他是因為他的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但他說他很樂意睡在走廊上。happy高興的；brave勇敢的；lonely孤獨的；friendly友好的。根據上文“he’dbeenlookingforaspareroom”和“justsleeponthehallway”可知這個病人從中午開始就一直找住的地方，但是沒人愿意收留他，由此推斷這個病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他，讓他睡到走廊也很“開心”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴我他以捕魚為生，養活女兒、她的五個孩子和她的殘疾的丈夫。forget忘記；surprise驚訝；support支持，幫助；change改變。根據“fishedforaliving”和“herdisabledhusband”可知這個病人以捕魚為生，并且他女兒的丈夫是個殘疾人，由此推斷這個病人“幫助”女兒養家。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當（他）講他的故事時，他沒有抱怨。them他們；him他；me我；her她。根據上文“Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto...hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.”可知老人告訴“我”他自己的故事。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很感激他沒有從疾病中感到疼痛。luck幸運；experience經歷；pain疼痛；joy喜悅。根據“Hewassogratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease”可知老人對疾病帶來的感覺是感激的，由此推斷疾病給他的感受應該是“好的”，又根據“didn’t”可知，空格處應該是填“不好的”一類詞。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：下次我需要治療的時候我能再來住嗎？second第二；next下一個；last最后的；first第一個。根據“Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.”可知作者歡迎他再來住。由此推斷這個老人是詢問能否“下次”再來住，thenexttime“下一次”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在他的下一次旅行（看?。?，作為禮物，他帶來了一條大魚和一些大牡蠣。gift禮物；job工作；hobby愛好；business商業。根據“therewas...atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知他每次都給我們帶這些“禮物”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：在他和我們在一起的這些年里，他沒有一次不給我們帶來這樣的禮物。sometimes有時候；never從未；always總是；often經常。根據“hedidnotbringusgiftslikethese”可知雙重否定表肯定，表示每次都帶，用never。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我的鄰居在老人第一天早上離開后提醒我，我可能因給這位老人提供住宿而失去一些潛在的租客。encouraged鼓勵；reported報道；hated討厭；warned提醒，警告。根據“Icouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning”可知這里是作者的鄰居給作者的勸告，由此推斷空格處應該填“warned”。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：也許我們確實失去了一兩次租客。expect期待；choose選擇；refuse拒絕；lose失去。根據“Icouldlosesomerenters”可知鄰居提醒作者可能會失去一些潛在租客，由此推斷作者認同鄰居的觀點，即他們可能會“失去”一些租客。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：也許他們的病更容易忍受。worse更糟的；better更好的；harder更難的；easier更容易的。根據上文“Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany...fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.”可知老人得了一種皮膚癌，但是他卻心懷感激，沒跟別人說自己的疼痛。由此推斷作者希望別的病人能從這個老人身上學到對待疾病樂觀積極的態度，從而“更容易”忍受他們的疾病。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我知道我的家人們會很感激認識他的。thankful感謝的；silly愚蠢的；funny好笑的；polite有禮貌的。根據“Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen...tobear（忍受）.”可知作者認為如果那些病人都認識這個老人，或者會有助于他們對抗疾病。由此推斷作者應該是“感激”自己及家人認識這個老人。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：從他身上，我們學會了什么是不抱怨地接受壞的（結果），帶著感激的心情接受好的（結果）。how如何；what什么；where在哪里；when什么時候。空格所在句是賓語從句，從句“itwas”后缺表語，指物或事情，用what。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、sitting【解析】【詳解】句意：我進房間的時候看見我的貓正坐在椅子上。由“onthechair”推斷此處要表達“貓坐在椅子上”；see的用法“seesbdosth看見某人做了某事，seesbdoingsth看見某人正做某事”，由從句“whenIgotintotheroom.”可知此處表達當“我”進房間的那一刻所看到的，因此“我看見我的貓正坐在椅子上”更符合語境。故填sitting。13、Couldyougivemearide【解析】【詳解】根據標點和所給的詞可知，此句是含有情態動詞could的一般疑問句。情態動詞放在主語前，后跟動詞原形，句首單詞首字母大寫。you為主語，givemearide“載我一程”。故填Couldyougivemearide“你能載我一程嗎”。14、①.used②.to③.short④.didn’t【解析】【詳解】usedtobe表示“過去是，曾經是”；short“矮的”，形容詞作表語；由漢意可知，該句是反意疑問句，陳述句是肯定形式，附加疑問句應用否定；陳述句的時態是一般過去時，故助動詞應用didn’t。故填used；to；short；didn’t。15、noise【解析】【詳解】句意：汽車的噪音太大了?！霸胍簟眓oise，不可數名詞，故填noise。16、Ihadapartywithmyclassmates【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式：I作主語，hadaparty作動賓結構，with表伴隨的介詞，和myclassmates一起作狀語。故答案為Ihadapartywithmyclassmates“我和我的同學們一起舉行了一個聚會”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知在大學，他會上科學課、健康課和教育課。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubtsaboutJoe’splanbecausebeingasuccessfulmusicianisaverydifficultthing.”可知他們的父母確信Jeff的計劃，但成為一名成功的音樂家是一件非常困難的事情，所以他們對Joe的計劃持懷疑態度，故此處劃線部分意為“懷疑”。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Jeff和Joe的未來計劃。故選A。18、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文中三個學生介紹了自己最好的朋友。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長發，戴著眼鏡。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認識Nattapol十二年了，Mike現在16歲，由此推出第一次見面是在4歲。故選C。19、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了中國的筷子是如何發明出來的?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.”可知中國人使用筷子已經有3000多年了。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.”可知紂王常因為食物殺人，所以人們很害怕。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.”可知紂王常因為食物殺人，猜測cruel意為“殘酷的”。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins（發簪）toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.”可知妲己想出了一個好主意，避免了食物太燙，同時也避免了紂王發怒。推測她很聰明。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知文章主要介紹了中國的筷子是如何發明出來的。選項C“筷子的發明”貼合主旨。故選C。20、1.D2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講長時間面對（電子產品的）屏幕對健康的危害。最后，呼吁人們不要長時間使用電子產品。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(勞損),headachesanddryeyes”可知，長時間看智能手機會導致眼睛疲勞，頭痛和干眼癥。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“..makeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.”可知，（人們）睡眠不好是因為在睡前長時間使用電子產品，面對電子屏幕。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講長時間面對（電子產品）屏幕對健康的危害，屬于科學范疇。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth”及全文描述可知，本文主要講長時間面對（電子產品的）屏幕對健康的危害。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導語】本文主要是A和B關于B發生了車禍事故的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知，此處在詢問對方怎么了，不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong。【2題詳解】根據“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知，此處在詢問具體發生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen。【3題詳解】根據“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知，此處在表達自己的同情。故填I’msorrytohearthat。【4題詳解】根據“Icanmenditforyou.”可知，此處在安慰對方不要擔心，自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat?！?題詳解】根據“Thankyou.”可知，此處在說“不客氣”。故填You’r