新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)第二師二十五團(tuán)中學(xué)2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across2、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the3、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write4、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having5、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming6、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is7、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom8、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member9、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish10、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。I’mHenry.IcomefromAmerica.ButnowI___1___inHefei,China.IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Ilikemy___2___andmystudents.Myclassesareusuallyinthemorning,andintheafternoonIcandowhatIlike.Chineseis___3___butinterestingforme.Iwantto___4___italthoughit’snoteasy.SoIjoinaChineseclub.Igothereeveryafternoon.NowIcan___5___withmystudentsinChinese.IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating___6___inanAmericanrestaurant.Why?TodayisThanksgivingDay.Itisabig___7___inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng)).Weusuallyhaveabigpartyandeatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwealways___8___agoodtime.ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.I___9___myfamilyandfriendsverymuch.SoI___10___.ItmakesmefeelbettertoeatsomeAmericanfood.1.A.run B.sit C.swim D.live2.A.name B.job C.room D.habit3.A.exciting B.fun C.difficult D.boring4.A.find B.learn C.make D.keep5.A.talk B.ask C.jump D.tell6.A.turkey B.zongzi C.noodles D.dumplings7.A.place B.festival C.shop D.state8.A.have B.take C.feel D.use9.A.love B.know C.miss D.wish10.A.comeon B.thinkof C.cutdown D.eatout三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillbe________(success)oneday.13、Ihavesomething________(重要的)totellyou.14、Look!Theworkersare__________(dig)holestoplanttrees.15、Healwayslikestoaskhisparentssome________(奇怪的)questions.16、當(dāng)有人用“HappyNewYear!”跟你打招呼時(shí)，你可以這樣應(yīng)答：_______________________________________________!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Oneafternoon,Stephaniereturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbut___1___answered.Thinkingthathermotherwasnotathome,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeif___2___wasready.However,therewasastrong___3___ofsmokeinthekitchen.Stephanie___4___andwassurprisedtoseethatthetowelnexttothestove(火爐)caughtfire.Herparentswerenotathome,soStephaniehadto___5___thefireburningherself.Sheturnedoffthestovequicklyandrantogetthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroombeforereturningtothekitchen.Afterthefirewasputout,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthetelephoneandplannedtogivehermothera___6___.Atthatmoment,Mrs.Markscameoutofthebedroomwitha___7___lookonherface.AfterStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shefelt___8___forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Mrs.MarksthankedStephaniefor___9___thefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thehousewouldhavebeeningreatdanger.Stephaniesaidshemustthankherfather,becausehe___10___hertousethefireextinguisher.1.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody2.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.housework3.A.sound B.smell C.taste D.sense4.A.wokeup B.fellasleep C.gotdown D.lookedaround5.A.finish B.keep C.stop D.watch6.A.kiss B.call C.ride D.towel7.A.sad B.bored C.sleepy D.serious8.A.cheerful B.sorry C.proud D.happy9.A.puttingup B.puttingout C.lookingup D.lookingout10.A.needed B.told C.wanted D.taught18、It’sSundaymorning.Therearemanypeopleinthepark,someboysareplayingbasketball.Therearesomegirlsunderabigtree.They’resinginganddancing.Whatarethosewomendoing?Theyaredrinkingtea.Lookatthewomaninabluecoat.Who’sshe?She’smymother.SheistalkingtoLinFeng.LinFengisherstudent.Heisagoodstudent.Hestudieshard.He’sgoodatallthesubjects.Andhe’sfriendlytoallhisteachersandhisfriends.1.Theboysare________.A.singing B.playingbasketball C.dancing D.drinking2.Mymotheris________.A.ateacher B.anoffice C.adoctor D.aworker3.LinFengisin________.A.myhouse B.theclassroom C.thezoo D.thepark4.Who’sunderabigtree?________.A.Somepeople B.Somewomen C.Somegirls D.Someboys5.Whatcolorismymother’scoat?It’s________.A.blue B.white C.red D.yellow19、

NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____.Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____.Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂(lè)劇）,youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____.YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____.Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____.Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubwayB.ThereisalwayssomethingtodoC.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMoroccoD.Therearemorethan8.000,000peopleinthecityE.Thereareabout1activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork20、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(環(huán)境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.爭(zhēng)取 C.揮霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。It’sthreeo’clocknow.SomestudentsofClassSixareontheplayground.Theyaredoingsportsnow.Look!CindyandMikeareplayingbasketball.Theyplayitverywell.LiHuaistakingawalkwithhisfriends.Theylikewalkingandtheythinkitisgoodexercise.Theyarehavingagoodtimeontheplayground.Theotherstudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoingnow?Look!MaryandBobarecleaningtheclassroom.Frankiskindoftired(累).Heissleepingonthedesk.Emmaisnotgoodatmath.Sosheisstudyingmath.Tomisakindboy.Hismathisgood.HeishelpingEmmawithhermath.Aliceisreadingbooks.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Jackisdrawing.Hecandrawwell.Heisdrawingpandas.Pandasarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkspandasarekindofcute.ThestudentsofClassSixareallhappybecausetomorrowisSaturday,andtheydon’tneedtogotoschool.1.WherearesomestudentsofClassSix?___________________________________________________________________2.WhoisLiHuatakingawalkwith?___________________________________________________________________3.IsEmmagoodatmath?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisFrankdoing?___________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethestudentsofClassSixareallhappy?___________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如吳平是你的新同學(xué)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息，寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，介紹她過(guò)去生活。NameWuPingBirthplaceNanjingThedateofbirth13thMay,2004Characterkind,helpfulPrimaryschoolXinhuaPrimarySchoolFirstteacherMissWang,strictFirstfriendLiuXingFavouritesportPlaybasketball____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Anna穿過(guò)街道去購(gòu)物。考查地點(diǎn)方位介詞。through穿過(guò)（狹窄空間），介詞；cross橫穿，動(dòng)詞；into進(jìn)入，介詞；across橫穿，介詞。根據(jù)“went”和“thestreet”可知，此處表示“穿過(guò)街道”；goacross“穿過(guò)”，從街道表面穿過(guò)。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男孩嗎？——認(rèn)識(shí)，他是湯姆。他擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴。考查冠詞。第一空特指樹(shù)下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂(lè)器，樂(lè)器前需加the。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們花太多時(shí)間寫(xiě)報(bào)告。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)，in可省略。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節(jié)鋼琴課。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應(yīng)填tohave，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。再根據(jù)句意可知，此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木,樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少。考查短語(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木”可知，后句“樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂(lè)很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂(lè)部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據(jù)“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問(wèn)句是問(wèn)是否是俱樂(lè)部成員，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳達(dá)的朋友。考查多個(gè)形容詞的排列順序。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序是：限定詞+描述性形容詞+大小+形狀+年齡+新舊+顏色+國(guó)籍+中心詞；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，正確的順序?yàn)槊枋鲂孕稳菰~pretty+年齡little+國(guó)籍Spanish。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)社區(qū)又舊又吵，所以幾乎沒(méi)有人喜歡住在它里面。考查形容詞辨析。many許多；afew有一點(diǎn)；few幾乎沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知應(yīng)是幾乎沒(méi)有人喜歡，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者來(lái)自美國(guó)，現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)一所中學(xué)教英語(yǔ)，作者喜歡中文，因此參加了一個(gè)中文俱樂(lè)部，學(xué)習(xí)中文，也喜歡中國(guó)食物，但此刻在一家美國(guó)餐廳吃飯，那是因?yàn)榻裉焓歉卸鞴?jié)。【1題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在住在中國(guó)合肥。run跑；sit坐；swim游泳；live居住。根據(jù)“IcomefromAmerica.”及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，作者現(xiàn)住在中國(guó)合肥。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：我喜歡我的工作和我的學(xué)生。name名字；job工作；room房間；habbit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.”及“andmystudents”可知，此處是指我喜歡我的工作。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：中文很難但是對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很有趣。exciting興奮的；fun有趣的；difficult困難的；boring枯燥的。根據(jù)“althoughit’snoteasy.”可知，中文很難。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：雖然不容易，但我還是想學(xué)習(xí)它。find找到；learn學(xué)習(xí)；make制作；keep保持。根據(jù)“SoIjoinaChineseclub.”可知，此處指想學(xué)中文。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我能用中文與我的學(xué)生交流。talk說(shuō)；ask問(wèn)；jump跳；tell告訴。talkwithsb“和某人交流”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我喜歡中國(guó)食物，但是我正在一家美國(guó)餐廳吃火雞。turkey火雞；zongzi粽子；noodles面條；dumplings餃子。根據(jù)“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”及常識(shí)可知，感恩節(jié)的食物有火雞。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：在我的家鄉(xiāng)這是一個(gè)盛大的節(jié)日。place地方；festival節(jié)日；shop商店；state政府，國(guó)家。根據(jù)“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”可知，感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)節(jié)日。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：并且我們總是玩得開(kāi)心。have有；take拿走；feel感覺(jué)；use使用。haveagoodtime“玩得開(kāi)心”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我非常想念我的家人和朋友。love愛(ài)；know知道；miss想念；wish希望。根據(jù)“ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.”可知，作者獨(dú)自在中國(guó)，不能和家人朋友一起過(guò)感恩節(jié)，因此非常想念他們。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：所以我出去吃飯。comeon加油；thinkof想到；cutdown砍倒；eatout出去吃。根據(jù)前文“IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating...inanAmericanrestaurant.”可知，作者出去吃飯。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、successful【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，總有一天你會(huì)成功的。be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，success是名詞，其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是successful“成功的”，故填successful。13、important【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一些重要的事情告訴你。important表示“重要的”，修飾不定代詞，后置。故填important。14、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：看！工人們正在挖坑種樹(shù)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為：am/is/are+doing。are已給出，只填dig的現(xiàn)在分詞digging就行。故填digging。15、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是喜歡問(wèn)他父母一些奇怪的問(wèn)題。“奇怪的”strange，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填strange。16、Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“HappyNewYear!”可知，對(duì)方祝福“新年快樂(lè)”，可以回答“你也是/新年快樂(lè)”。Thesametoyou/You,too“你也是”；HappyNewYear“新年快樂(lè)”。故填Thesametoyou/HappyNewYear/You,too。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了小女孩在沒(méi)有大人的幫助下，沉著冷靜地使用滅火器撲滅了一場(chǎng)火。【1題詳解】句意：她對(duì)母親喊道，但是沒(méi)人應(yīng)答。nobody沒(méi)人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)下文“hermotherwasnotathome”她的媽媽不在家。可知，沒(méi)人回答她，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：Stephanie走進(jìn)廚房看看晚飯是否準(zhǔn)備好了。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon”一個(gè)下午，以及“Stephaniewentintothekitchen”Stephanie走進(jìn)廚房。可知，去廚房看晚餐是否準(zhǔn)備好,故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，廚房里有很濃的煙味。sound聲音；smell氣味；taste味道；sense感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“smokeinthekitchen”廚房里的煙，可知，廚房的煙應(yīng)該是氣味，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：Stephanie仔細(xì)看了看，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)爐子旁邊的毛巾著火了。wokeup醒來(lái)；fellasleep睡著；gotdown下來(lái)；lookedaround瀏覽。她聞到了煙味，所以緊接著仔細(xì)看看廚房是哪里出了問(wèn)題，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：父母不在家，所以Stephanie不得不自己滅火。finish完成；keep保持；stop停止；watch觀(guān)看。根據(jù)“Sheturnedoffthestovequicklyandrantogetthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroombeforereturningtothekitchen.”她迅速關(guān)上爐子，跑去拿客廳里的滅火器，然后回到廚房，可知，她要阻止火勢(shì)蔓延，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：火滅了后，Stephanie跑到客廳，拿起電話(huà)，準(zhǔn)備給她媽媽打電話(huà)。kiss親吻；call打電話(huà)；ride騎行；towel毛巾。根據(jù)“pickedupthetelephone”拿起電話(huà)，可知，她準(zhǔn)備打電話(huà)的，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：就在那時(shí)，Marks夫人從臥室里走了出來(lái)，臉上帶著困倦的表情。sad悲傷的；bored無(wú)聊的；sleepy困倦的；serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)下文“shefelt…forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知，Marks夫人在房間里睡著了，因此臉上的表情是困倦的，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：她很抱歉爐子還開(kāi)著就睡著了。cheerful令人愉快的；sorry抱歉的；proud驕傲的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon”在爐子還開(kāi)著的時(shí)候睡著了，可知，在爐子開(kāi)著的情況下睡著了，因此而感到抱歉，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：Marks夫人感謝Stephanie把火撲滅了。puttingup搭建；puttingout撲滅；lookingup查詢(xún)；lookingout小心。根據(jù)“thefire”火，可知Marks夫人感謝Stephanie把火撲滅了，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：Stephanie說(shuō)她必須感謝她的父親，因?yàn)槭撬趟褂脺缁鹌鞯摹eeded需要；told告訴；wanted想要；taught教。根據(jù)“hertousethefireextinguisher”讓她使用滅火器，可知，感謝父親教她使用滅火器，故選D。18、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了周日上午人們?cè)诠珗@里做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“someboysareplayingbasketball”可知，男孩們?cè)诖蚧@球。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“LinFengisherstudent”可知，林峰是她的學(xué)生，那她就是老師。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanypeopleinthepark”可知，本文描述的人全都在公園里。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomegirlsunderabigtree”可知，一些女孩樹(shù)下。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthewomaninabluecoat.Who’sshe?She’smymother.”可知，媽媽的外套是藍(lán)色的。故選A。19、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國(guó)的一個(gè)大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”和“Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.”可知，此處介紹紐約市倫敦的大城市，人口很多，選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)城市有80多萬(wàn)人”符合題意，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知，在紐約可能會(huì)一直感到“忙碌”，因?yàn)橛泻芏嗍虑榭梢宰觯x項(xiàng)B“總有事情要做”符合題意，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂(lè)劇）,youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.”可知，此處在談?wù)摪倮蠀R劇院，選項(xiàng)E“紐約大約有1家活躍的百老匯劇院”符合題意，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知，可以在紐約品嘗不同種類(lèi)的食物，因?yàn)榧~約有來(lái)自世界各地的餐館。選項(xiàng)C“你可以嘗嘗泰國(guó)、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合題意，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!”可知，此處建議不要自己開(kāi)車(chē)，選項(xiàng)A“乘公共汽車(chē)、出租車(chē)或地鐵環(huán)游紐約很容易”符合題意，故選A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了幾種在未來(lái)會(huì)受歡迎的顏色。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)色意味著善良和和平。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認(rèn)為綠色會(huì)流行，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是自然的顏色。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時(shí)可以待在黃色的房間。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人們通過(guò)使用黑色來(lái)炫耀自己的社會(huì)地位，故劃線(xiàn)部分意為“炫耀”。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色總是看起來(lái)很酷，男人經(jīng)常用這種顏色來(lái)炫耀他們的社會(huì)地位。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂(lè)部以及興趣愛(ài)好。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂(lè)部，C選