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重慶市重點中學2025年英語八下期中預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although2、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies3、Thenewmachinewillmakeit________togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.free B.important C.clear D.possible4、—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,________inarainstormlikethis.—Thanks,Iwill.A.quickly B.slowly C.especially5、—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthestoryHavocinHeaven?—Iknowthestory________becauseIhavereaditmanytimes.A.well

enough B.good

enough C.enough

well D.enough

good6、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網絡主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide7、—Tom,I’dliketotalkwithyou________afterschool.—Iknow,MissGreen.Iwillgototheoffice________schoolisover.A.lonely;assoonas B.alone;assoonas C.lonely;aswellas8、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem9、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active10、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,意思完整。選項中有一項為多余選項。DanandBethlivedinthesamebuilding.Danlikedtorun.Bethlikedtoplaytennis.WhenDanranaroundintheneighbourhood(小區),Beth’sdogalwaysranafterhim.____1____Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted(扭傷)herarm.____2____DanandBethwenttoseeDrWhiteatthesametime.DrWhitetooksomebandages(繃帶)todressthem.Thenhetoldthem,“Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.”ThenextdayDancametovisitBeth.Hesaid,“____3____”“Thanks.I’llhelpyoumakeyourlegstrong,”saidBeth.____4____DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.Slowly,theygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends.“____5____I’mverysorry,”BethsaidtoDan.“Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,”saidDan.Afteramonth,Danwonfirstplaceinarunningrace.AndBethwonfirstplaceinatennisgame,too.A.I’llhelpyoumakeyourarmstrong.B.BethtaughtDanhowtoplaytennis.C.Ineverthoughtofspeakingtoyoubefore.D.WithBeth’shelp,Dancouldsoonwalkaround.E.WhenBethplayedtennis,herballoftenhitDanonhishead.F.Injustoneday,Dancouldn’trunandBethcouldn’tplaytennis.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。LiQihang,aphotographer(攝影師),hastakenover10,000photosofhisgrandmothersincehighschool.Although(盡管)sheisalmost70yearsold,her___1___wonderfulskills(技術)makeherlooklikeafashionmodel.___2___youngman’sideascamefromfashionmagazines.Oneofhisworkswastakenonasunnyday.Withabookinherhand,thegrandmothersatinachair,wearingaredsweaterandlookingquite___3___.Hecaughtonemomentwhenshesmiled___4___assunlightfellonherface.Li’sphotoshavereceivedmanylikes,notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,___5___thelovetheyshow.Li___6___timewithhisgrandmothersincehischildhood.Aftercollege,heworkedoutsidehishometown___7___ashorttime.Astimewentby,hefoundthat___8___ownhometownandfamilywerethemostimportant.Sohedecided___9___tohisvillagetostarthisphotographystudio.Nowheissatisfiedwithhislife.“I____10____runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”hesaid.1.A.grandson B.grandson’s C.grandsons2.A.A B.An C.The3.A.natural B.morenatural C.themostnatural4.A.softness B.soft C.softly5.A.and B.but C.so6.A.spends B.spent C.hasspent7.A.for B.in C.at8.A.he B.his C.him9.A.return B.toreturn C.returning10.A.can B.must C.need四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被損壞的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Mr.

andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethingsreally.”1.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry________.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholidayC.toseethequietplace D.tohaveawalk2.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecause________.A.thereweremanychildren B.therewasanoldmanC.itwasfarfromthecity D.itwasquietandclean3.Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk________.A.intheafternoon B.earlyinthemorningC.afterbreakfast D.intheevening4.Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Ido”heremeans________.A.Iliketoliveinthisplace B.IlikethepeoplehereC.Iliketositinthewarmsun D.Iliketogooutforawalk5.Theoldmansometimeslikedthepeopleto________,butsometimeshedidn’t.A.askhimquestions B.keeptheplacequietandcleanC.comeandvisithim D.makeinterestingthings.15、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠軍),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂歡節)forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthearticle?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.16、Towardtheevening,somemoreofficerscametothehouse.Maryheardoneofthemsay,“Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.”Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.“Thechildisn’tdead,”heshouted.“She’shere.”HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.Marydidnotsayanything.Shedidnotknowwhattothink.“IknowIshouldbesad,”shethought,“butIamnotverysad.Maybeit’sbecauseIdidn’tseemyparentsoften.Theyweretoobusytospendtimewithme.”Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.Theyhadason,Basil.Maryhatedhim,andhehatedher.MarywasnothappylivingwiththeCrawfords.Thenoneday,Mr.Crawfordsaid,“TomorrowyouwillleaveIndia,Mary,andgotoEngland.Youhaveanunclethere,ArchibaldCraven.HelivesatMisselthwaiteManorinthecountry.”MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.ShewasArchibaldCraven’shousekeeper.“Whataplainchild,”Mrs.Medlockthought.“Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.”Marythought,“Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.”—SelectedfromTheSecretGarden1.HowdidMary’sparentsdie?A.Fromadisease. B.Fromasnake. C.Inatrainaccident. D.Inawar.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clergyman”mean?A.商人 B.主席 C.牧師 D.園丁3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MarywasnothappylivingwithMr.Crawford.B.Mr.CravenisMary’sunclewholivesinLondon.C.Marydidn’tfeelsadbecauseshedidn’tseeherparentsoften.D.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMarywillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.4.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthingsaboutMary?①ShelivedwiththeCrawfordfamilyforashorttime.②ShewenttoLondonandmetMrs.Medlock.③Theofficeropenedthedoorandfoundherinthehut.④Herparentsandalltheservantsweredead.A.③④②① B.④③②① C.③④①② D.④③①②5.Theauthormainlytellsus________inthepassage.A.MaryisalonelyandunhappygirlB.theCrawfordfamilywerenothappyC.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMaryisaplainandhappychildD.thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerawasaverybaddisease六、完成句子(10分)17、為了幫助他人,莉莉決定組織一場籌款活動。________________________helpothers,Lily________toorganizeamoney-raisingactivity.18、Pollytriestokeepf________byrunningeveryday.19、—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesus________hourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain.A.a B.the C.an D.some20、A(An)________’sjobistotravelandworkinspace.A.detective B.scientist C.astronaut D.artist21、卡通片終于做成了,他多興奮呀!Hehasmadethecartoonsuccessfully.________________heis!七、補全對話(10分)22、根據對話內容,從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany(公司)andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire(爆胎).Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility(責任感).Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?(不超過10個詞)_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?(不超過15個詞)_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?(不超過15個詞)_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)扶綏是我的家鄉,它位于廣西西南部,是左江邊的一座美麗的小縣城。假如你是扶綏某中學的一名中學生李華,請你以“ChangesinMyHometown”為話題,從環境、生活、交通等方面向你的英國筆友Sam介紹你的家鄉的變化。寫作要求:1.包含題干中所有信息,可適當發揮,使行文連貫;2.語篇完整,語句通順,語法正確,書寫規范;3.文中不得題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名,否則不予以評分;4.80詞左右。短文開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然你已經完成了家庭作業,但這并不意味著你現在可以玩電腦游戲??疾檫B詞。If如果,是否;Before在……前;Because因為;Although雖然。根據“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知,空處應是although,引導讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然已經做完作業了,但并不代表現在可以玩游戲”。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Jane有什么愛好嗎?——當然。她最喜歡象棋??疾槊~辨析。prizes獎品;dreams夢想;hobbies愛好。根據“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提問愛好。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個新機器將使得用很少的水種植食物成為可能??疾樾稳菰~辨析。free自由的;important重要的;clear清楚的;possible可能的。根據“Thenewtechnologywillmakeit...togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.”可知,“it”為形式賓語,真正的賓語為“togrowfoodwithverylittlewater”,此處要表達的意思是“這個新機器將使得用很少的水種植食物成為可能?!币虼藀ossible符合題意。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——開車的時候要小心,尤其是在這樣的暴雨天氣里。——謝謝,我會的??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;especially尤其。根據“Becarefulwhenyouaredriving...inarainstormlikethis.”可知此處強調在暴雨天氣要更加小心開車,應用especially,故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你對《大鬧天宮》這個故事了解多少?——我對這個故事很熟悉,因為我已經讀過很多遍了。考查副詞修飾動詞和enough后置。well好,副詞;good好的,形容詞;enough足夠地,修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。根據“Iknowthestory...”可知,空處是修飾動詞,故應用副詞well。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一些中國政府工作人員變成了網絡主播來幫助當地農民提高農產品的銷量。考查動詞辨析。return返回;realize意識到;improve改善、提高;provide提供。根據“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農民提高農產品的銷量。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,放學后我想和你單獨談談?!抑?,格林女士。我一放學就去辦公室。考查副詞辨析和連詞辨析。lonely孤獨的,有情感色彩;alone單獨的;assoonas一……就……;aswellas還有。根據“Iwillgototheoffice”可知,老師想跟湯姆單獨談一談,故填空一處應用alone;分析句子可知,填空二處為時間狀語從句,表達“一放學就去辦公室”,故應用assoonas。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?——沒問題。情境交際,Notatall不用謝;You'rewelcome不客氣;Noproblem沒問題;結合一般疑問句句意,問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?”只有選項C符合,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:薩莉現在在課堂上很活躍,但她以前是個很害羞的女孩。考查形容詞辨析。lazy懶惰的;silent沉默的;active積極的,活躍的。but前后表示轉折關系,but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞,因此but前表示她不害羞,是活躍的,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員??疾閯釉~時態。根據“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現在完成時,排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞,此處是和一段時間連用,應用對應的延續性動詞,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.E2.F3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了丹和貝絲住在同一棟樓里,以前從不說話。后來兩人都受傷了,互相幫助,在各自喜歡的方面都取得了很好的成績。【1題詳解】根據后句“Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.”可知,所以兩個孩子見面時彼此不說話。由此推斷,此處是在講述兩個孩子見面不說話的原因。選項E“貝絲打網球時,她的球經常打在丹的頭上?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據前句“Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted.”可知,丹和貝絲在同一天受傷。由此推斷,他們受傷后,都不能運動了。選項F“就在一天內,丹不能跑步,貝絲也不能打網球了。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據前句“Thenhetoldthem,‘Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.’”可知,醫生告訴他們可以互相幫助康復。由此推斷,此處是丹要幫助貝絲。選項A“我會幫你使你的手臂強壯?!狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據后句“DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.”可知,丹還幫助貝絲移動手臂。由此推斷,此處是說貝絲幫助丹康復腿的事。選項D“在貝絲的幫助下,丹很快就可以四處走動了?!狈险Z境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據后句“‘I’mverysorry,’BethsaidtoDan.‘Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,’saidDan.”可知,他們互相道歉,在交流以前的想法。選項C“我以前從沒想過和你說話?!狈险Z境。故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了攝影師李啟航為他的奶奶拍了10000多張照片,雖然他奶奶70歲了,但在李啟航的鏡頭下像一個時尚的模特?!?題詳解】句意:雖然她已經快70歲了,但她孫子的精湛技藝讓她看起來像個時尚模特。grandson孫子;grandson’s孫子的;grandsons孫子們。根據“wonderfulskills(技術)”是名詞性短語可知,應用名詞所有格修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個年輕人的想法來自時尚雜志。A不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;An不定冠詞,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;The定冠詞,表示特指。根據“youngman’sideas”可知,此處特指這個年輕人的想法。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:奶奶手里拿著一本書,坐在椅子上,穿著一件紅毛衣,看上去很自然。natural自然的,形容詞;morenatural更自然,比較級;themostnatural最自然,最高級。根據“lookingquite”可知,應用形容詞原級,此處不含比較。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:當陽光照在她臉上時,她溫柔地微笑,他捕捉到了一個瞬間。softness溫柔,名詞;soft柔軟的,形容詞;softly溫柔地,副詞。根據“shesmiled...”可知,此處應用副詞修飾動詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:李的照片得到了很多人的點贊,不僅是因為它們背后的攝影技巧高超,還因為它們所表現出的愛。and而且;but但是;so因此。根據“notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,...thelovetheyshow”可知,notonly...but(also)表示“不僅……而且……”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:李從小就和他的祖母在一起。spends度過,動詞第三人稱單數;spent動詞過去式;hasspent現在完成時。根據“sincehischildhood”可知,時態應用現在完成時。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大學畢業后,他曾在外地工作過一段時間。for后接一段時間;in后接年月季節等較長一段時間;at后接時刻。根據“ashorttime”可知,時間介詞應用for。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:隨著時間的流逝,他發現自己的家鄉和家庭是最重要的。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據“ownhometownandfamily”可知,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:因此,他決定回到他的村莊,開始他的攝影工作室。return返回,動詞原形;toreturn動詞不定式;returning動名詞/現分詞。根據decidetodosth.“決定做某事”可知,此處要用動詞不定式。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我可以經營我的工作室,同時花更多的時間和我奶奶在一起。can可以;must必須;need需要。根據“I...runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”可知,經營工作室的同時,也有更多時間和奶奶在一起,can符合語境。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者經歷地震的事情。【1題詳解】句意:突然,我聽到一聲可怕的聲音,感到椅子在搖晃!Beautifully美麗地;Secondly第二;Completely完全地;Suddenly突然。根據“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知聽到一聲可怕的聲音,感到椅子在搖晃,這是突然發生的事情,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后我注意到盤子和我的小圓桌在動。meant意味著;imagined想象;noticed注意到;guessed猜測。根據“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盤子和小圓桌在動是作者所注意到的,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我嚇得渾身發抖。scared害怕的;hungry饑餓的;blind盲的;clever聰明的。根據“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我從桌子旁站起來,迅速離開了房子。cheaply便宜地;quickly快速地;certainly確定地;recently最近。結合語境可知發生了地震應該是迅速離開了房子,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:克洛伊和我決定直接去公園找個安全的地方坐下。refused拒絕;forgot忘記;decided決定;reported報告。根據“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知兩人決定直接去公園找個安全的地方坐下。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:天很冷,我們擠在一起取暖。fair公平的;cold冷的;clean干凈的;popular流行的。根據“wehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天氣很冷,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:接下來的幾天我們都待在同一個公園里,因為時不時還會有小地震。park公園;farm農場;library圖書館;school學校。根據上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公園,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:當我們確定它是安全的,我們回到我們的公寓大樓。sure確定的;afraid害怕的;surprised驚訝的;talented有天賦的。根據“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在確定在安全的情況下才回到公寓,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當我走進我的房子,我看到窗戶被打破了。tickets票;windows窗戶;articles文章;examples例子。根據“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗戶破了,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我真的很累,但我不想休息,因為我很害怕。paint畫畫;plant種植;dig挖;rest休息。根據“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了,需要休息,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述格林夫婦去鄉下度假,他們很喜歡這里。一次外出時遇見一位老人,老人說這里很好,每個人都互相認識,互相串門;不好的一點是,也是同樣的事情?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday”可知,去鄉下是為了度假,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.”可知,他們非常喜歡那里,因為那是一個安靜、干凈的地方。故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.”可知,一天,他們一大早出去散步,遇到了一位老人。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”及“Yes,Ido.”可知,這里的“Ido”表示我喜歡在這居住,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”和“Well,thesamethingsreally.”可知,老人覺得人們來看他既是好事,又是壞事,所以老人有時喜歡人們來看他,但有時又不喜歡。故選C。15、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知,微馬比賽是在婦女節【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知,此次微馬拉松包括10公里的時尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知,該活動的所有資金將用于幫助1000多名貧困兒童。故選D?!?題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出話題;第二段到第四段主要介紹了深圳女子時尚微馬拉松的活動;最后一段總結全文。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況,所以可以在報紙的運動板塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。16、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文節選自《秘密花園》,主要講述了瑪麗的家人和仆人都死于霍亂,隨后,瑪麗被送到一個在教堂工作的人家里寄住,但她并不開心。最后,瑪麗被送往英國叔叔家,在倫敦,瑪麗遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs.Medlock,但她對這個女人并不喜歡,也覺得自己不會在莊園里開心。從而告訴我們瑪麗是一個孤獨且不快樂的女孩。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Maryheardoneofthemsay,‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,瑪麗的父母死于疾病。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.”可知,他是帶領人們在教堂里祈禱或主持婚禮的牧師,劃線單詞表示“牧師”。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Whataplainchild,’Mrs.Medlockthought.‘Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.’”可知,她不知道瑪麗將如何融入米塞爾思韋特莊園。D項與文意不符。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,她的父母和仆人都死了,④排第一;根據“Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.”可知,然后一名官員打開了小屋的門發現了她,③排第二;根據“Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,”可知,她在克勞福德家住了很短一段時間,①排第三;根據“MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.”可知,她去了倫敦見到了Mrs.Medlock,②排第四。因此正確的順序為④③①②。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”及“Marythought,‘Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.’”可知,作者主要告訴我們瑪麗是一個孤獨且不快樂的女孩。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.In②.order③.to④.decided【解析】【詳解】“為了做某事”inordertodosth.;“決定”decide。根據漢語意思可知用一般過去時,decide的過去式為decided。故填In;order;to;decided。18、(f)it【解析】【詳解】句意:Polly試圖通過每天跑步來保持健康。根據“byrunningeveryday”可推出每天跑步是為了保持健康,keepfit“保持健康”。故填(f)it。19、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——從這里到你的家鄉要花多長時間?——乘火車去我的家鄉要花我們一個多小時。考查冠詞。hour是單數,結合“...hourormore”可知此處指一個小時或更久,hour以元音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞an。故選C。20、C【解析】【詳解】句意:宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。考查名詞辨析。detective偵探;scientist科學家;astronaut宇航員;artist藝術家。根據“travelandworkinspace”和常識可知,宇航員的工作是在太空旅行和工作。故選C。21、①.How②.excited【解析】【詳解】由中英文對比可知,缺少“多興奮呀”

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