2025年重慶市德普外國語學校七年級英語第二學期期末聯考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left2、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because3、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under4、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have5、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves6、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton7、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③8、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging9、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look10、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、It’s___________（wind）today.Wecangooutandflyakite.12、Wecanfinishourhomeworkby________.(us)13、他的爸爸對他要求嚴格。Hisfather________________________him.14、如果你想了解西方藝術，不要錯過當地的博物館。Ifyouwantto________________________________,don’tmissthelocalmuseum.15、Don’tforget________(say)thankswhensomeonegivesusahelpinghand.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(兩次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.18、閱讀下面材料,根據文中信息完成動物園導覽圖,完成以下任務。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________19、Mom：Whatdidyoudoatschooltoday?Aran：Ourclassdidasurvey（調查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.Weaskedeachotherhowmuchtimeweallspendonscreens.Mom：Itsoundsinteresting!Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.Youneedtostudyhard...Aran：Idotry,Mom!ButIusuallyusemyiPadtodomyhomework.YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.Mom：Yes,that’sOK.Butyoudon’tonlyuseitforhomework,doyou?Aran：No,IknowIuseitalotbutsomeofmyfriendsspendmoretimeonscreens.Samsometimesspendsthreehoursadayonline.Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.Andwearegoingtolookbackonitonceamonth.Mom：Whatagreatidea!▲Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...1.Aran’sclassdidasurveyabout______.A.howtocutdownscreentimeB.howtousethecomputertostudybetterC.howmuchtimetheyspendonscreensD.howmanystudentsplaycomputergames2.WhatdoesAran’smotherthinkofthesurvey?______A.Special. B.Terrible. C.Relaxing. D.Interesting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wereyouatthetop?”mean?______A.Aranalwaysstudiedhard. B.Aranspentmuchtimeonline.C.Arandidwellinhisstudy. D.Aranshoulddomoreexercise.4.WhatdidArandowithhisiPadyesterday?______A.Helearnedscience. B.Hewatchedasciencefilm.C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends. D.Heboughtsomesciencebooks.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?______A.Oldhabitsdiehard. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoooldtolearn. D.Doingisbetterthansaying.20、根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距離）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（燈光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.五、完形填空（10分）21、請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist（地質學家）andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（態度）testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative（負面的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching六、閱讀表達（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）(一)根據圖片提示寫短語。五一假期豐富多彩，請根據實際情況，勾5幅你的假期生活(例圖除外)，并在橫線上用英語寫出相關短語。1.____________________________________________________________(二)根據要求寫短文根據(一)中所選圖片信息，給你外國筆友Richard寫一封郵件來介紹你的五一假期生活。要求：1).語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規范；2).文中不得出現真實的姓名和學校名稱；3).70詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。DearRichard,Howiseverythinggoing?LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyMayDayholiday.2.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetohearyouranswer.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：找不到我的鑰匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查動詞時態。amleaving現在進行時；willleave一般將來時；leave一般現在時；left一般過去時。根據“Ican’tfindmykey.”及語境可知，找不到我的鑰匙，所以把鑰匙落在家里應用一般過去時，故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。結合句意，前一句表示每個人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉折關系，因此用連詞but，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在具體的時間或地點；on在……上面；under在……下面。根據“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”；onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動詞辨析。are是，用于復數和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數形式；has有，單三式；have有，動詞原形。分析句子結構可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項；根據“就近原則”，主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數形式，故be用is。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得開心嗎？——是的，我在那里玩得很開心。考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據“enjoy”可知，enjoyoneself“玩得開心，過得愉快”；又根據“you”可知，這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個小時。考查動詞短語。putdown放下；putaway收起來；putout撲滅；puton展出。根據語境可知，此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火，putout“撲滅”符合語境。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個？考查英語字母表的順序。forget忘記；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英語詞典是按照字母表順序來排的。①和②以f開頭，③和④以s開頭，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區別在于第四個字母，在字母表中g排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的區別在于第五個字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽見她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語。根據“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽見某人正在做某事”，是固定表達，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Mike長什么樣?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑問句。根據“Heistallandthin”可知，對方在詢問Mike的外貌。詢問他人外貌的句型是：Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情，邁克！——對不起，媽媽！這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個大驚喜。考查動詞辨析。hit擊中；hide隱藏；hold保持；hunt打獵。根據“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知，邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜，媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情，故用hide，hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、windy【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是多風的，我們可以出去放風箏。wind意為“風”，其形容詞為windy。空前面是系動詞is，后應接形容詞windy作表語，表示“多風的”。故填windy。12、ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以自己完成作業。byoneself表示“獨自”，主語為We，因此應用us的反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves。13、①.is②.strict③.with【解析】【詳解】bestrictwithsb“對某人要求嚴格”，此句是一般現在時，主語father是單數，be動詞用is，故填is；strict；with。14、①.learn②.about③.western④.art【解析】【詳解】learnabout“了解”，是動詞短語，to是不定式符號，后面跟動詞原形；westernart“西方藝術”，是名詞短語，作賓語。故填learn；about；western；art。15、tosay【解析】【詳解】句意：當有人向我們伸出援助之手時，不要忘記說謝謝。根據“whensomeonegivesusahelpinghand”可知提醒不要忘記說謝謝，對未發生的事情進行提醒，用forgettodosth.表示“忘記做某事（事情還未發生）”。故填tosay。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和另一個人之間的對話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會，邀請對方來參加，并告訴他舉行聚會的地點。【1題詳解】根據“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2題詳解】根據“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢問他的長相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3題詳解】根據“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢問它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4題詳解】根據“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢問如何到達那里，故填HowcanIgetthere。【5題詳解】根據“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢問需要多長時間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了四個俱樂部的功能，開放時間，適用人群以及位置。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以學會制作各種各樣的東西。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“CityGym”將答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”，根據“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱樂部的人都擅長游泳。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據四個方框中的“Whocanjoin”一欄可知，TheDIYClub歡迎5歲以上的人，TheMusicClub歡迎2歲以上的人，TheSwimmingClub歡迎10歲以上的人，TheArtClub歡迎8—16歲的孩子，因此1歲的David可以加入游泳和藝術俱樂部。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據四個方框中的“Time:”一欄可知，TheDIYClub開放時間為：周一晚上6點—8點和周五早上9點到1點，TheMusicClub開放時間為周六下午2點—4點和周二晚上6點到8點，TheSwimmingClub開放時間為周日下午2點—5點，TheArtClub開放時間為周三下午4點到5點，因此周日下午可以去游泳俱樂部。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知藝術俱樂部每周三下午4點到5點開放，可見其一周只開放一次。故選A。18、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導語】本文是導游向學生們介紹如何游覽動物園的相關內容。【1題詳解】根據“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知，南門前面是熊貓房，故填Pandas。【2題詳解】根據“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知，猴子既聰明又有趣，故填funny。【3題詳解】根據“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知，它們的長脖子幫助它們吃樹葉，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，此空應填動詞原形，故填eat。【4題詳解】根據“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知，穿過橋就會看見大象，故填Elephants。【5題詳解】根據“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知，獅子很危險，所以不要靠近它們，故填don’tgettooclosetothem。19、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Aran在學校做了一個關于屏幕時間的調查，他告訴媽媽自己通常使用iPad做作業，但也會花很多時間上網。他還提到了他的朋友Sam在網上花費的時間更多。他們班還許下了一個減少屏幕時間的承諾，并計劃每個月回顧一次。媽媽表示這是一個好主意，并期待幾周后習慣是否會改變。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ourclassdidasurvey（調查）aboutscreen（屏幕）time.”可知，Aran的班級做了一個關于屏幕時間的調查。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itsoundsinteresting!”可知，Aran的媽媽認為這項調查很有趣。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Wereyouatthetop?YouarealwaysonyouriPad!I’veaskedyoutokeepyourscreentimetoonehouraday.”可知，你總是在玩iPad！我已經要求你把每天看屏幕的時間控制在一個小時以內。可推知劃線句子表示的是Aran花很多時間在網上。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YesterdayIlearnedsciencewithit.”可知，Aran昨天用iPad學了科學。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butwemadeaclasspromise（承諾）tocutdownourscreentime.（但是我們在班級里承諾要減少看屏幕的時間。）”及“Let’sseeifhabitschangeinafewweeks’time...（讓我們看看習慣在幾周后是否會改變……）”可知，此處應表達“說不如做”。故選D。20、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了保護眼睛的幾個方法。【1題詳解】根據下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護）them.

”可知，每個人都想擁有明亮的雙眼，但許多孩子都不知道如何保護眼睛，由此可知此處應是說明眼睛的重要性。選項B“眼睛對我們來說是非常重要。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我們的眼睛不工作，一切將漆黑一片。說明此處描述眼睛看不見時的場景。選項E“就像一間沒有燈光的房子一樣。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我們使用電腦一兩個小時后，停下來放松30分鐘。說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項A“放松我們的眼睛。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用這些方法，我們的眼睛就會感到很放松，說明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項G“然后，看綠色的樹木也有很大的幫助。”符合語境。故選G。【5題詳解】根據上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些對眼睛有益的食物，此處應是列舉有哪些食物。選項F“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋。”符合語境。故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的叔叔帶他們去收集石頭并告訴他們人生哲理的故事。【1題詳解】句意：當我和弟弟還是孩子的時候，每年夏天，我們都會和叔叔在鄉下待上幾個星期。brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父；father爸爸。根據“Onedayouruncle”可知，是跟叔叔待上一段時間，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他是一名地質學家，喜歡走很長的路去尋找石頭來增加他在大學里的收藏。make制造；bring帶來；buy買；find找到。根據“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石頭。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：有一天，叔叔給了我們兩個袋子，讓我們幫他搬石頭。hats帽子；shoes鞋子；bags袋子；baskets籃子。根據“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知給了我們兩個袋子。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一整天，我們在鄉間散步，叔叔不時地在我們的袋子里放些石頭。around在周圍；through通過；over在紙上；beside除了。根據“wewalked…thecountryside”可知，在鄉村周邊散步，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我們有點驚訝，有時他也會從我們的袋子里拿出一些石頭。little沒有多少，修飾不可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞；few沒有多少，修飾可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞。此空修飾形容詞surprised，應用副詞短語alittle，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：袋子很重，當我們把它們放在地上時，真的很累。tired疲憊的；excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。根據“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知，背著這么重的袋子會感覺很累，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：然而我們叔叔的包幾乎是空的。new新的；old老的；full滿的；empty空的。根據“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知，我們的袋子是滿的，而叔叔的袋子是空的，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：每當你抱怨任何人或任何事時，我就在你的包里放一塊石頭。told告訴；complained抱怨；agreed同意；forgot忘記。根據“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知，抱怨事情的時候就往包里放一塊石頭，complainabout“抱怨”，固定搭配，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：每當你以積極的態度談論一些事情時，我就拿出一塊石頭。workedout解出；tookout取出；putout熄滅；giveout分發。根據“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I…astone”可知，談論積極的想法時，就會拿出一塊石頭，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：這些袋子幾乎裝滿了。half一半；hardly幾乎不；almost幾乎；really真地。根據“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知，袋子幾乎滿了。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：你把它們記在腦子里就像那些裝在袋子里的石頭一樣。head頭；bag袋子；hand手；mind大腦。根據“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極思想是在大腦中。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：你的消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的；lighter更輕的；quicker更快速的；stronger更強壯的。根據“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：所以，看看這些袋子，開始注意你說的話和你怎樣談論事情的。when當……時；why為什么；how怎樣；where在哪里。根據“youtalkaboutthings”可知，此處指談論事情的方式，用how引導賓語從句，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：這是我上過的最重要的一課。lesson課，教訓；word單詞；thought思想；ideas想法。根據“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知這是叔叔作者和弟弟的一個教訓（一節課）。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：我記得我的叔叔帶著極大的愛，教給我們人生中最重要的一課——態度的力量。learning學習；teaching教；having有；reaching到達。根據“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知，此處指，教給我們人生中最重要的一課，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.2.Over20,000.3.20hours.4.Localspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.5.Becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了“村BA”的盛況。【1題詳解】根據“Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities”可知大多數運動員來自當地的村莊和附近的城市。故填Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.【2題詳解】根據“Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame”可知來自許多其他地方的20000多人來到這里享受這場激動人心的比賽。故填Over20,000.【3題詳解】根據“It