四川省德陽中江縣聯考2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Weshould________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.developC.increase D.find2、—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,________inarainstormlikethis.—Thanks,Iwill.A.quickly B.slowly C.especially3、________hewasill,________hefinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Although;/ B.Although;but C.Because;/ D.Because;so4、Thebigdesk________toomuchspace.Pleasetakeitaway.A.waitsfor B.takesup C.putson5、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain6、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried7、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily8、—Who’sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?—No,it________her.She________Taizhouforaschooltrip.A.mustbe;hasgonetoB.mustn’tbe;hasbeentoC.maybe;hasbeeninD.can’tbe;hasgoneto9、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare10、—IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell。—Takeiteasy.________,tomorrowisanotherday.A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway二、完形填空（10分）11、Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher’sclassisboring.____1____Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep____2____Sleephelpsourbodyheal（修復）,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.SleeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20—22hoursaday.Childrenneed10—12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8—10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradult（成人的）bodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6—8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.____3____Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.____4____Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?____5____It’snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze（打盹）.Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon’tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.A.SleepyanimalsB.Whydoweneedsleep?C.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.D.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon’thaveenoughsleep.E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.F.Somepeopleneverdreamwhiletheysleep.G.Cleveranimals三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、It’sveryrelaxingtolieonthes______sofaafterthelongtrip.13、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.14、TheyhaveworkedfortheTVstationsince5yearsago.(對劃線部分提問)______havetheyworkedfortheTVstation?15、Ialwaysfeelverys________whenIgettowork.16、Hehadagreati______inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions,sohetraveledtodifferentcountriesandimmersed(沉浸)himselfinthelocalcustoms.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Forsomepeople,goingtoanewschoolorjoininganewclassseemsafraid.Tohelpsolveanyworries,youcanusethepowerofhope.Itallowspeopletosolveallkindsofproblems.Hopemeanslookingatthingsinapositiveway.It’sawayofthinkingthatbuildsyourviewoftheworld,soyouseethatthingscanhaveapositiveoutcome(結果).Hopemakesyoufeelhappyandfullofenergy.WriterKatherineRundellbelievesthathopemakesyoufeelyoucanachieveanything.ShewritesinTheBookofHopesthathopeis“tobelievethattheworldissowonderfulthatgivingupwouldbeamistake”.Inthisway,hopepushesustodoexcellentthingsandachieveourdreams.goodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsistopracticepositivethinking.YoungMindssuggestscreatingahopecloud(anelectroniccollectionofhopefulthings),whereyouwriteyourhopesdowninacloudshape.Next,writedownonethingyoucandotogetclosetothemandwritedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.Thinkabouthowthischangesyourfeelings.Rememberthathopecanencourageotherpeople,soshareitwithyourfriends.1.HowdoesKatherinethinkofhope?A.Hopecanmakedifficultthingssimple.B.Wecan’tachieveanythingwithouthope.C.Seeingthingsdifferentlyisthemeaningofhope.D.Hopeisanimportantthingthatcannotbegivenup.2.Whatisagoodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Forgettingthebadthings.B.Takingeverythingcarefully.C.Practicingpositivethinking.D.Gettingenergyfromexercising.3.Whatistherightordertocreateahopecloud?a.Writedownyourhopes.b.Shareyourhopeswithfriends.c.Thinkabouthowthesestepschangeyourfeelings.d.Writedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.e.Writedownsomethingyoucandotogetclosetohopes.A.a-d-e-b-cB.d-b-a-c-eC.a-e-d-c-bD.b-e-a-d-c18、Whatdopeoplethinkofdoingchores?Dotheylikeitornot?Howdocouple(夫婦)dochores?Whooftendoeschoresathome?Ahusbandorawife?Hereisaninterestingstoryaboutdoingchores.Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?”Mr.Joneswasquitehappyaboutit.Sotheywent,andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowlynearthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?”“No,thanks,”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterthecinema,becausewhoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.”1.LastSaturdaythey________.A.wentoutforawalk B.wenttoamovie C.wenttoseeawoman D.wenttobuyacar2.________enjoyedthemovieverymuch.A.Mr.Jones B.Mrs.Jones C.Mr.andMrs.Jones D.Thewoman3.Ontheirwayhome,theysaw________.A.amanrunningafterawoman B.twomenrunningtogetherC.awomanrunningafteraman D.twowomenrunningtogether19、Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Helpatananimalshelter(庇護所).Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbies,findawaytodothemall.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren’shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.1.Wherecanyouhelpkids?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasportscenter. C.Inanafter-schoolcarecenter.2.Whatcanyoudoforanimalsattheanimalshelter?A.Makeanimalshappy. B.Bringanimalshome. C.Cleanthehouse.3.Whatcanyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Takedogsforawalk.B.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.C.Gotothehospitalandhelpsickpeople.4.Whatcan’twegetfromhelpingothers?A.Getsomeexercise. B.Getsomemoney. C.Gethappiness.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine. B.Inathank-youletter. C.Inastorybook.20、MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.Insomecitiesthesubwayisalsowidelyused.Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.InAmerica,theschoolbushasthesamecolor-yellow.It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.However,theschoolbusisusuallyslowanddoesn’tcomeontime.Inmanycitiesthesubwaycangetaroundquickly.However,itisn’tthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.Anotherdisadvantage(缺點)ofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andthestudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Foralotofstudentswholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.It’sfreeandgoodexercise.Butifyourschoolbagisfullofbooks,ortheweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.1.InAmericaformoststudents,theygotoschool________.A.bycarortaxi B.bycarorsubway C.bybikeorcar D.bybus2.Insmalltownsorcities,________isstillpopular.A.riding B.walking C.drivingcar D.takingsubway3.Theschoolbusisconvenientbecause________.A.itcantakestudentsrighttoschool B.itgivesstudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriendsC.itisslowandsometimeslate D.bothAandB4.Thesubwayisusuallyfastbutthestopisalittle________theschool.A.closeto B.farfrom C.crowdedto D.busyto5.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thesubwayiswidelyusedinsmallcities.B.Walkingisapleasantwayformoststudentsinbigcities.C.Theschoolbusisyellowandalwaysontime.D.Ifyoudon’tlivefarfromtheschoolandtheweatherisfine,you’dbetterwalktoschool.五、補全對話（10分）21、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(過山車).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）保護和傳承中國傳統是每個中華兒女的責任，現在得到了越來越多人的重視和關注。最近你校準備舉行“你最喜愛的傳統技藝”為主題的英語演講活動。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹你最喜愛的傳統技藝，并號召大家來保護傳統技藝。注意：1.詞數：80詞左右（開頭、結尾已給出，不計入詞數）。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。MyfavouritetraditionalChineseskillWhat介紹一種傳統技藝（至少2點）Why1.是中國文化的重要部分2.（請你補充1﹣2點）How（請你補充1﹣2點）Asweallknow,protectingthetraditionalChineseskillsisourobligation.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sworktogethertoprotectthistraditionskillandkeepitalive.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該養成良好的飲食習慣。grow“栽培，種植”；develop“發展，養成”；increase“增加，增大，提高”；find“找到；發現”。develophabits養成習慣，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——開車的時候要小心，尤其是在這樣的暴雨天氣里。——謝謝，我會的。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；especially尤其。根據“Becarefulwhenyouaredriving...inarainstormlikethis.”可知此處強調在暴雨天氣要更加小心開車，應用especially，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管他病了，他還是按時完成了家庭作業。考查連詞。although“盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句，不與but連用；because“因為”，引導原因狀語從句，不與so連用。根據“hewasill”和“hefinishedhishomeworkontime”可知，盡管他生病了，但還是按時完成了作業，although符合句意。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這張大桌子太占地方了。請把它拿走。考查動詞短語辨析。waitsfor等待；takesup占用；putson穿上。根據“Thebigdesk”和“toomuchspace”可知，桌子太大，占用很多空間，故空處填寫takesup。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴。考查名詞辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當我們聽到這個不幸的消息時，忍不住哭了起來。考查非謂語動詞。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”，故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雨突然下大時，我正在等公共汽車。考查副詞辨析。warmly熱烈地；clearly清晰地；completely徹底地；heavily沉重地，根據空前的“rained”可知，應該是雨下得大，用heavily修飾，故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個穿紅裙子的女孩是誰？她是你的姐姐嗎？——不，不可能是她。她去臺州參加學校組織的旅行了。考查情態動詞和現在完成時。must一定；may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；hasgoneto去了某地，現在還沒有回來；hasbeento去過某地，現在已經回來，不在那里了；hasbeenin在某地待了多久時間，通常與“for+時間段”連用。根據“She…Taizhouforaschooltrip.”可知，第一空是指不可能是她；第二空強調過去的動作對現在造成的影響，時態是現在完成時，由答語“No”可知她人沒回來。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫院受到很好的照顧。考查動詞短語及被動語態。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動賓關系，用被動語態，這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語，of不可省。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我今天心情不好，覺得一切都不順利。——放輕松。無論如何，明天又是新的一天。考查副詞。Instead反而；However然而、不管怎樣；Otherwise否則；Anyway即使這樣、無論如何。根據前句Takeiteasy“放輕松”，和后句tomorrowisanotherday“明天又是新的一天”的語境可知，空處的詞應是“Anyway即使這樣、無論如何”，反映一個人的觀點，故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了我們為什么需要睡眠，睡眠的時間，夢游以及動物睡覺的情況。【1題詳解】根據“Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher’sclassisboring”及“Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed”可知，此處解釋并不是因為老師的課很無聊而讓我們感到疲倦，D選項“然而，真正的原因可能是我們沒有足夠的睡眠”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據標題“Purposeofsleep”可知，本段介紹了為什么我們需要睡眠，B選項“我們為什么需要睡眠”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople”可知，此處應介紹歲數越大，需要的睡眠就越少，E選項“你越老，你需要的睡眠就越少”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround”可知，此處應介紹做夢時人們可能會做出的動作，C選項“有些人會在夢中說話”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits”可知，此處介紹某些動物的睡眠情況，且此空應是本段的標題，A選項“昏昏欲睡的動物”符合語境，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(s)oft【解析】【詳解】句意：長途旅行后躺在柔軟的沙發上很放松。根據“sofaafterthelongtrip.”及所給的首字母可知，這里指柔軟的沙發，soft意為“柔軟的”，形容詞，作定語。故填(s)oft。13、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及答語“Yes,sure.”可知，此處應詢問“你能掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子嗎”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……嗎”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house。14、Howlong【解析】【詳解】句意：他們從5年前開始在電視臺工作。劃線部分是時間段，疑問詞用howlong。故填Howlong。15、(s)leepy【解析】【詳解】句意：我上班的時候總是覺得很困。結合語境和首字母，以及“always”可知，此處表示一種不好的狀態，即上班時覺得很困，“困倦的”sleepy。故填(s)leepy。16、(i)nterest【解析】【詳解】句意：他對學習不同的文化和傳統有很大的興趣，所以他去了不同的國家，沉浸在當地的風俗習慣中。根據“Hehadagreat…inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions”及首字母可知，此處指對學習不同的文化和傳統有很大的興趣，haveagreatinterestindoingsth“對做某事有極大的興趣”，故填(i)nterest。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如何利用希望的力量來解決人們在面對新學校或新班級時的恐懼和擔憂，強調了希望可以鼓勵他人，建議與朋友分享希望的力量。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ShewritesinTheBookofHopesthathopeis‘tobelievethattheworldissowonderfulthatgivingupwouldbeamistake’.”可知Katherine認為希望是要相信世界是美好的，放棄是一個錯誤，可知她認為希望是不能夠放棄的，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Agoodwaytodevelophopefulfeelingsistopracticepositivethinking.”可知培養充滿希望的感覺的一個好方法是練習積極的思維，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“YoungMindssuggestscreatingahopecloud(anelectroniccollectionofhopefulthings),whereyouwriteyourhopesdowninacloudshape.Next,writedownonethingyoucandotogetclosetothemandwritedownonepersonyoucouldaskforhelp.Thinkabouthowthischangesyourfeelings.Rememberthathopecanencourageotherpeople,soshareitwithyourfriends.”可知應是現先寫下希望，然后寫下一件接近希望的事，并寫下一個你能尋求幫助的人，然后考慮這些步驟如何改變你的感覺，最后和你的朋友分享一下你的希望，故順序應是a-e-d-c-b，故選C。18、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了人們對家務活的看法和夫妻們如何分配家務活。文章以一個有趣的故事為例，讓讀者更加深入地了解這個話題。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”可知他們去看電影了，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”以及“Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening”可知是Jones夫婦很喜歡這個電影，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.”可知一個女人沿著路跑得很快，一個男人在追她。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些志愿者活動的建議，希望能給想要成為志愿者的人一些靈感。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.”可知，你在課后托育中心可以幫助孩子。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helpatananimalshelter.Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.”可知，你能讓動物收容所的動物快樂。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.PlantatreeJoinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.”可知，你能參加公園清潔日活動來保護環境。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.”和“Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.”可知，我們不能從幫助他人中得到錢。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一些志愿者活動的建議，希望能給想要成為志愿者的人一些靈感。因此我們最有可能在雜志上讀到這篇文章。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在美國學生上學方式，及這些方式的優缺點。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.”可知，大部分學生乘公交車去學校。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.”可知，在一些小鎮和小城，步行是受歡迎的。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends”可知，校車方便是因為它能把學生正好帶到學校及給學生時間和朋友交流。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“thesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,”可知，地鐵站離學校有點遠。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Foralotofstudentswholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.”及“theweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.”可知，住的離校近的，天氣晴朗的時候，步行是好的方式。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對話。本對話主要談論了珀特疲憊的原因，并給珀特提供了一些建議。【1題詳解】根據上文“You

look

tired.”可知，此處是詢問對方怎么樣了；選項B“怎么了？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知，此處是指一直在做家庭作業，應進行肯回答；選項A“是的，我在做。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”可知，此處是詢問對方是否能提供一些建議；選項D“你能給我一些建議嗎？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據上文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”和下文“Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.”可知，此處是認可對方的建議；選項B“

聽起來不錯。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據上文“Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.”和下文“Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.”可知，此處是詢問對方參加課外輔導班的原因；選項C“為什么你必須參加課外輔導班？”符合語境。故選C。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Fouryearsago.