鄂州市涂家垴鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)春2025年英語七下期中檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinabigcity.Thereisanoldpeople’sclubnexttohis___1___.Atweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis___2___—Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytryto___3___theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike___4___.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSamare___5___tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam___6___somestorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenryenjoysports.Theylike___7___tabletenniswiththeoldpeople.Theyalsotalktotheoldpeopleandwatchfilms___8___them.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“___9___doyoualwaysgototheoldpeople’sclub?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意義的).”1.A.shop B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.cousins C.customers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.see4.A.history B.PE C.music D.science5.A.goodat B.busywith C.carefulwith D.differentfrom6.A.spell B.take C.write D.watch7.A.finding B.sending C.drawing D.playing8.A.with B.on C.for D.from9.A.What B.When C.Why D.How10.A.traditional B.interesting C.difficult D.dangerous二、短文填空（10分）2、請(qǐng)閱讀下面人物信息，然后匹配他/她們各自需求的最佳選項(xiàng)?____1____Catherineiscuteandlovelygirl,butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?____2____Stevenistoofatandheisverydepressedaboutit.Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.Yourhelpisneeded.____3____Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam;heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit.Heneedshelp.____4____Susanisinterestedinnovelsandshewritessomenovelsinhersparetime.However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.Nowcouldyougiveherahand?____5____Tonyisanunsuccessfulsalesman.Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness?A.Whynottrysomefruit,reduced-fat(減脂)milkorbiscuitwithalow-fatyogurt(酸奶)?Theycandefinitelyhelpyoutoloseweightandkeepfit.Forfurtherinformation,calltheHeartFoundationofAustralianon1278917118.B.Itisevidentthatitisimportantnottobenervousbeforeanexam.Beforeanexam,youshouldhaveascientific,balanceddiet;youcanarrangesomepropersportstoplay.Wantmoreinformation?Pleasecall4378-8899.C.Weareespeciallylookingforneworunpublishednovels.Wehaveatwelve-yearhistoryofgivinglargeprizestotalentednovelistswhohaveneverwonanytypeofwritingcompetition.AnyonemayenterthecompetitionsimplybysendingonlyonoriginalnoveltotheNationalLibraryofPoetry,Tel:1115-6767.D.Youwillget$450,000profitinyourfirstyearinbusiness,ifyouareaseriouspersonwhowantstomakeseriousmoney.Wehavetheprogramforyou.Call2-600-6756144.E.Goodappearancecanreflectyourgeneraleverydaylife.So,ifyousufferfromhairloss,yourdailylifemayberuined.Hairlossisnotjustthinnessofthehairstructure,butratherthinnessofthetotalamountofhair.Ifyouwanttodosomethingtochangeit,orifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthairloss,pleasecall3-305-782266.F.Noemptytheories(理論)!Justrock-solid(絕對(duì)可靠的)adviceonhowtowinbusinessfromtheprofessionalsalesmen’sview.Thebook101ProfessionalSalesTipshasbeenpublishedforyou.Ifyouwanttomakemoremoney,youcanfindhelpformthebook.Ifyouhavemoreinterest,pleasedial42-9991.3、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這段短文，每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、與短文意思相符的英語單詞。Johnisafootballplayer.Heloves____1____jobverymuch.Heusually____2____upathalfpastsix,takesashowerandthengets____3____.Beforebreakfast,hegoestotheparkanddoessome____4____.Heusuallyruns____5____halfanhoureveryday.Whentheweatherisn’tgood,hejusttakesa____6____inthepark.At8o’clock,Johngoeshomeandhasbreakfast.At9:30,Johngoestothestadium(體育館)andplaysfootballwithotherplayers.Hethinksit’sthe____7____timeoftheday.Heusuallyhasafootballgameintheafternoon.Thegamestartsattwoo’clockandfinishesata____8____tofive.Afterthegame,hehasadrinkwithotherplayers.Intheevening,JohneitherwatchesTVorreadsabookathome.____9____verytiredafteraday’swork,sohegoestobedvery____10____—athalfpastnine.4、

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(記錄)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.5、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。AreyoulookingforwaystospendEarthDayon22April?Here____1____(be)somefunthingsyoucando.First,insteadoftakingabusorcar,walkmoreoften.Ifyourhomeistoofar,rideabike.Second,spendingtimeinnatureis____2____easyandfunwaytospendEarthDay!Youcanenjoythegreatoutdooractivitieslike____3____(have)abeachdaywithyourfriends.Third,pickuprubbishintheparks.Takingamomenttopickupanyrubbishyouseeasyou’reoutis____4____(real)useful.Fourth,youcansellusedthings.Someoldthingsofyourscanstillbe____5____(help)tootherpeople.Andifyouhaveoldclothes,oldbooks,orotheroldthings,whynotgive____6____(they)tootherpeople?Last,plantatree.Plantingatreeonlyneedsafew____7____(minute),butitcanbegoodfortheenvironment（環(huán)境）formanyyears.Treesareimportantbecausetheyhelpfightpollution.Besides,theyprovidewildlife（野生動(dòng)植物）____8____homes.Seeifthereisatree-plantingactivityandjoinin.FindthebestplantingplacetomeetEarthDaycanbeeveryday!Justdoonesmallthingeverydaytosupporttheenvironment.Itdoesn’thavetobesomething____10____(usual).Smallchangesofyourswillmakeadifference.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?五、語法填空（10分）8、

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mymotherisanurse.Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m.,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast,andwalktotakethebusby____1____.Idon’tlikethat.Happily,mymomworksduringtheday,so____2____shecanpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,Isaw____3____oldladywalkingtowardsuswithabigsmile,butIdidn’tknowher.“Jenny!Jenny!”shesaid,callingmymother’sname.“Hello,”mymomanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Verygreat!Thanks.Oh!____4____isthislovelyyounggirl?”sheaskedandlaughedcheerfully.“Thisismydaughter,Amy,”Momreplied.“Well,itisverynice____5____you,Amy.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”shesaid.Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying____6____Ididn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful____7____caringmother,”shesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookcare____8____meandmademebettereveryday.Ishallneverforgether.”Then,shekeptthankingher.Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore____9____mymom’sjob.Shewascaringforandlovingthosepeople,oftenduringoneof____10____timesintheirlives.ItwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.1.A.I B.me C.my D.myself2.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.Who B.Why C.What D.Where5.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.met6.A.because B.if C.when D.though7.A.and B.but C.so D.for8.A.to B.by C.after D.of9.A.on B.about C.as D.at10.A.dark B.darker C.thedarkest D.darkly六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實(shí)上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫(yī))whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）一個(gè)學(xué)年過去了，班主任老師準(zhǔn)備重新選舉班干部。假如你是Tommy，你很想競選體育委員PEmonitor一職，請(qǐng)按下表提供的信息，用不少于60詞的英語，準(zhǔn)備演講稿自我推薦。演講稿必須包含以下提供的所有信息，并拓展2點(diǎn)相關(guān)的個(gè)人優(yōu)點(diǎn)，以便獲取更多的票數(shù)。開頭句子已經(jīng)給出，不算入總詞數(shù)。TommyAboutmyselftallstronghealthyBegoodatdoingsportrunfastplaymostball-gameslovefootballgetthebestscore（分?jǐn)?shù)）ineverymatchIcandofortheclass……請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充至少一點(diǎn)注意：1.作文內(nèi)容必須包含表格中所提示的所有信息，可以按需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充拓展。2.請(qǐng)用不少于60詞的英文單詞完成你所需要寫的部分，已經(jīng)給出的內(nèi)容不算入總詞數(shù)。3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鹁硪?guī)定范圍內(nèi)寫作，超出范圍的內(nèi)容無效。4.作文中不可透露自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。Goodmorningdearclassmates.TodayIamheretogiveaspeechand__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了彼得和他的朋友們?cè)谥苣┤ヰB(yǎng)老院陪伴老人的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的家旁邊是一個(gè)養(yǎng)老院。shop商店；home家；classroom教室；library圖書館。由上文“Helivesinabigcity.”可知，他住在大城市，應(yīng)該是挨著他家。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在周末，他總是跟他的朋友艾麗斯，薩姆，托尼，貝蒂和亨利一起去那兒。teachers老師；cousins堂兄弟；customers顧客；friends朋友。由下文“WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends”可知是朋友。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們努力使老人們開心。make使，讓；want想要；call打電話；see看見。由“theoldpeoplehappy”可知是讓老人們開心。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：彼得和艾麗斯喜歡音樂。history歷史；PE體育；music音樂；science科學(xué)。由下文“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知，彼得和艾麗斯喜歡音樂。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：托尼和薩姆擅長講故事。begoodat擅長；bebusywith忙于；becarefulwith對(duì)……小心；bedifferentfrom與……不同。由下文“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅長講故事。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，托尼和薩姆給老人們帶去一些故事書。spell拼寫；take帶去；write寫；watch觀看。takesth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他們喜歡和老人們一起打乒乓球。finding找到；sending寄送；drawing畫畫；playing玩。playtennis“打乒乓球”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們還和老人們交談，和他們一起看電影。with和，與；on在……上；for為了；from從。根據(jù)“watchfilms...them.”可知，是和老人們一起看電影。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁纯偸侨ヰB(yǎng)老院呢？what什么；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how怎樣。由“theyalwayssay...”可知，問的是原因。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：這很有趣，很有意義。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；interesting有意思的；difficult困難的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)并列連詞and可知，空處應(yīng)與meaningful是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是有意思的。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左邊介紹了每個(gè)人的需求，將其與右邊的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行匹配。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice”可知，頭發(fā)很稀疏，希望能對(duì)此有一些建議，E選項(xiàng)“好的外表可以反映你的日常生活。因此，如果你患有脫發(fā)，你的日常生活可能會(huì)被毀。脫發(fā)不僅僅是頭發(fā)結(jié)構(gòu)變薄，而是頭發(fā)總量變薄。如果您想做些什么來改變它，或者如果您想了解更多關(guān)于脫發(fā)的信息，請(qǐng)致電3-305-782266”與之匹配，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects”可知，Steven想征詢關(guān)于減肥的建議，A選項(xiàng)“為什么不試試水果、低脂牛奶或餅干配低脂酸奶呢？它們絕對(duì)可以幫助你減肥和保持健康。欲了解更多信息，請(qǐng)致電1278917118澳大利亞心臟基金會(huì)”與之匹配，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam;heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit”可知，Jimmy考試前很緊張，也很害怕，擔(dān)心考試不及格，B選項(xiàng)“很明顯，考試前不要緊張是很重要的。考試前，要有科學(xué)、均衡的飲食；你可以安排一些適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)。想要更多的信息？請(qǐng)致電4378-8899。”與之匹配，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished”可知，Susan不知道自己的小說是好的還是不好的，因?yàn)閺奈幢话l(fā)表過，C選項(xiàng)“我們特別尋找新的或未出版的小說。我們有12年的歷史，給那些從未贏得過任何寫作比賽的有才華的小說家頒發(fā)大獎(jiǎng)。任何人都可以參加競賽，只要將原創(chuàng)小說寄到國家詩歌圖書館，電話：1115-6767”與之匹配，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness”可知，Tony需要一些有關(guān)如何讓自己在生意上變得更專業(yè)相關(guān)的建議，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“沒有空的理論！從專業(yè)銷售人員的角度來看，這些都是關(guān)于如何贏得業(yè)務(wù)的可靠建議。《101個(gè)專業(yè)銷售技巧》一書已經(jīng)為您出版。如果你想賺更多的錢，你可以從這本書中找到幫助。如果您有興趣，請(qǐng)撥打42-9991”與之匹配，故選F。3、1.his2.gets3.dressed4.exercise5.for6.walk7.best8.quarter9.He’s10.early【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了John作為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的一天。【1題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡他的職業(yè)。根據(jù)前句“Johnisafootballplayer.”可知，作為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員他非常喜歡他的職業(yè)，故空處應(yīng)用his“他的”，形容詞性物主代詞，用來修飾后面的名詞job。故填his。【2題詳解】句意：他通常六點(diǎn)半起床，洗個(gè)澡，然后穿好衣服。getup”起床”，根據(jù)“usually”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞get也須用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填gets。【3題詳解】句意：他通常六點(diǎn)半起床，洗個(gè)澡，然后穿好衣服。getdressed表示“穿衣服”。故填dressed。【4題詳解】句意：早餐前，他去公園做些鍛煉。dosomeexercise表示“做些鍛煉”，exercise表示“鍛煉”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。故填exercise。【5題詳解】句意：他通常每天跑步半小時(shí)。halfanhour“半小時(shí)”是一段時(shí)間，故其前介詞應(yīng)用for。故填for。【6題詳解】句意：天氣不好的時(shí)候，他只是在公園里散散步。takeawalk表示“散步”。故填walk。【7題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為這是一天中最好的時(shí)間。根據(jù)上句“At9:30,Johngoestothestadiumandplaysfootballwithotherplayers.”和空前the可知，應(yīng)是他認(rèn)為這是一天中最好的時(shí)間，故空處應(yīng)是best“最好的”。故填best。【8題詳解】句意：比賽從兩點(diǎn)開始，到四點(diǎn)四十五分結(jié)束。根據(jù)上句“Thegamestartsattwoo’clock”和空前a可知，應(yīng)是到四點(diǎn)四十五分結(jié)束，aquartertofive表示“四點(diǎn)四十五分”。故填quarter。【9題詳解】句意：他在工作了一天后很累。此處缺少主謂，根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“他很累”，且空處只能填一個(gè)詞。故填He’s。【10題詳解】句意：所以在九點(diǎn)半很早就上床睡覺了。根據(jù)上句“He’sverytiredafteraday’swork”可知，應(yīng)是九點(diǎn)半很早就上床睡覺了，故空處應(yīng)是early“很早地”。故填early。4、1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?”及下文可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)要介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法，選項(xiàng)A“這里有三種方法。”符合語境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說犯錯(cuò)誤和學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)B“我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.”可知，此處是說經(jīng)常用英語記日記好處，選項(xiàng)C“幾周后你的寫作會(huì)更好。”符合語境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.”可知，可知此段要表達(dá)要記錄學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，選項(xiàng)E“記錄你的語言學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說學(xué)英語的態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該積極學(xué)習(xí)英語。”符合語境，故選D。5、1.are2.an3.having4.really5.helpful6.them7.minutes8.with9.to10.unusual【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在4月22日度過地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情。【1題詳解】句意：這里有一些你可以做的有趣的事情。本文主要介紹了在4月22日度過地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是herebe的完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，be的形式取決于其后的名詞，“somefunthings”是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填are。【2題詳解】句意：第二，在大自然中消磨時(shí)間是度過地球日的一種簡單而有趣的方式！觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處所填詞是不定冠詞，表示“一種簡單而又有趣的方式”，根據(jù)空格后的“easy”的讀音是以元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)該用an。故填an。【3題詳解】句意：你可以享受很棒的戶外活動(dòng)，比如和朋友一起去海灘玩一天。根據(jù)句中的“l(fā)ike”是介詞可知，其后要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，所給詞have是動(dòng)詞，故填having。【4題詳解】句意：出去的時(shí)候花點(diǎn)時(shí)間撿起你看到的垃圾真的很有用。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格所填詞修飾形容詞，故填副詞形式。所給詞real的副詞形式為really。故填really。【5題詳解】句意：你的一些舊東西仍然可以幫助其他人。根據(jù)句意可知，空格所填詞在句中作表語，說明主語怎么樣，故填形容詞。所給詞help的形容詞形式為helpful。故填helpful。【6題詳解】句意：為什么不把它們給別人呢？觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞位于動(dòng)詞“give”之后，作賓語。所給詞they是代詞，作賓語時(shí)用其賓格形式。they的賓格形式為them。故填them。【7題詳解】句意：種樹只需要幾分鐘。根據(jù)空格前的“afew”，其后要跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填minutes。【8題詳解】句意：此外，他們?yōu)橐吧鷦?dòng)物提供家園。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查providesb.withsth“為某人提供某物”。故填with。【9題詳解】句意：找到最適合樹木生長的地方，挖一個(gè)洞給樹好好澆水，讓它有一個(gè)良好的開端。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格所填詞為動(dòng)詞不定式，表示挖洞的目的。故填to。【10題詳解】句意：這不一定非得是不尋常的事情。根據(jù)句子“Smallchangesofyourswillmakeadifference.”可知，不一定是不尋常的事情。故填unusual。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要為了講述幫助朋友意味著什么，怎樣以正確的方式幫助朋友。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，確認(rèn)什么時(shí)候幫助朋友是重要的，“identify”表達(dá)“識(shí)別，確認(rèn)”，與“discover”意思相近。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段講述幫助朋友接下來的一步是做一個(gè)好的聆聽者。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式，和朋友有關(guān)，牽扯到交際，所以應(yīng)會(huì)在交際部分看到，故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A與B之間的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿薆的周末計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應(yīng)回答周六要做的事，并且和“Mycousin”有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)C“我要去機(jī)場接他。”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，詢問和帶他來上課有關(guān)的問題，因此選項(xiàng)D“你會(huì)帶他和你一起來上學(xué)嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問他們打算要做的事情，因此選項(xiàng)F“你們還打算去做什么？”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)是一般疑問句，根據(jù)第二小題排除選項(xiàng)D，因此只有選項(xiàng)E“你會(huì)帶他去看足球比賽嗎？”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應(yīng)說明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因，因此選項(xiàng)A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者通過跟一位女士和自己媽媽的對(duì)話了解到自己媽媽的工作，也終于理解了她的辛苦。【1題詳解】句意：她通常在早上5點(diǎn)45分離開，所以我必須起床，做早餐，我自己步行去乘公共汽車。I我（人稱代詞主格）；me我（人稱代詞賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；myself我自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)上文“Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast”可知，作者自己步行去乘公共汽車。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我媽媽白天上班，所以放學(xué)后她有時(shí)可以來接我。sometimes幾次；sometimes有時(shí)，副詞；sometime一段時(shí)間；sometime某時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“Happily,mymomworksduringtheday”可知，作者的媽媽有時(shí)接她。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：一天，我看見一位老太太帶著燦爛的笑容向我們走來，但我不認(rèn)識(shí)她。a一個(gè)（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an一個(gè)（不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the這個(gè)（定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空后“oldlady”可知初次提到使用不定冠詞，“old”以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：哦，這個(gè)可愛的年輕女孩是誰？Who誰；Why為什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)下文“Thisismydaughter,Amy”可知，老太太在問可愛的年輕女孩是誰。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：嗯，很高興見到你，艾米。meet遇見（動(dòng)詞原形）；meeting遇見（動(dòng)名詞）；tomeet遇見（動(dòng)詞不定式）；met遇見（動(dòng)詞過去式）。根據(jù)“it’s+形容詞+todosth”可知，空處使用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我不知道她在說什么，因?yàn)槲乙稽c(diǎn)也不覺得幸運(yùn)。because因?yàn)椋籭f是否；when何時(shí)；though雖然。根據(jù)空前“Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying”可知，因?yàn)樽髡咭稽c(diǎn)也不覺得幸運(yùn)，所以不知道為什么老婦人說她幸運(yùn)。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：你有一個(gè)最好、最體貼人的母親。and和，表示并列或者順承；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示結(jié)果；for為了。根據(jù)空前“wonderful”及空后“caring”可知，空處表示并列關(guān)系。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月我住院的時(shí)候，她照顧我，讓我一天天好起來。to到；by通過；after在……之后；of屬于……的。根據(jù)空后“andmademebettereveryday”可知，作者的媽媽照顧那位老太太，takecareof照