2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2025屆河南省三門峽市陜州區(qū)八年級英語第二學期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels2、________solvetheproblem,heworksdayandnight.A.Inorderthat B.Sothat C.Inorderto3、Amy,Icanimaginehow________you’renow,butIwantyoutotakeiteasy.A.relaxed B.clear C.nervous D.strange4、Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother,he________crying.A.lookedforwardto B.gotusedto C.couldn’thelp5、—HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?—________,butyoucanrenewthemonlineifyouneed.A.Foraweek B.Inaweek C.Aweekago D.Sinceaweekago6、It’sdifficultfor________peopletomovearound.A.disabled B.lonely C.worried7、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it8、—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t________studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept9、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself10、Readingmakesonewise,so________books________goodforus.A.reading;are B.read;is C.reading;is D.read;are二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能選一次,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解釋)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀以下短文,按照語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentonatriptoGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa____1____day.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalkinghappily.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasastorm.Unluckily,noneofusbroughta(n)____2____.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewe____3____thecampsite(野營地).Itwaseven____4____thatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehad____5____ourway!Wehadtomakeaquick____6____asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoit.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus____7____.Butwecouldn’t____8____thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wehadtowaitinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto____9____thetripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thistripmaynotbevery____10____butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamwork.1.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.stormy2.A.umbrella B.flashlight C.candle D.tent3.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.came4.A.heavier B.slower C.worse D.lonelier5.A.lost B.missed C.found D.seen6.A.promise B.dream C.fire D.decision7.A.nice B.clean C.warm D.happy8.A.grow B.beat C.light D.rise9.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveoff10.A.relaxing B.boring C.surprising D.serious五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Happiness,Sadness,Knowledgeandalltheothers,includingLovelivedonanisland.Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.Lovewasthelasttoleave.JustthenRichnesswaspassingby,Loveasked,“CanIgowithyouonyourboat?”“I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,”answeredRichness,“Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.”ThenLovedecidedtoaskVanity(虛榮)forhelp.“Ican’thelpyou.You’reallwetandwilldamagemybeautifulboat,”Vanityreplied.NextLovesawSadnessgoingby.“Pleaseletmegowithyou.”Sadnessanswered,“Love,I’msorry,butIjustneedtobealonenow.”ThenLovesawHappiness,sheshoutedforhelp.ButHappinesswastooexcitedtohearher.Lovebegantocry.Justthen,sheheardavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.Whentheyarrivedonland,theelderwentonhisway.Loverealizedhowmuchsheowed(虧欠)theelder.LatersheaskedKnowledge,“Whowasitthathelpedme?”“ItwasTime.”Knowledgesaid.“ButwhydidTimehelpmewhennooneelsedid?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdom(智慧)andanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.Whydidallthefeelingspreparetoleavetheisland?A.Becausetherewouldbenomoreroomforthemtolive.B.Becausetheislandwouldfalldownintothebottomoftheocean.C.Becausetheislandwouldbetoowetforthemtolive.2.RichnessrefusedtohelpLovebecause________.A.hethoughtheneededtobealoneB.hedidn’tknowLoveC.hisboatwasfullofgold3.WhohelpedLoveleavetheislandatlast?A.Time. B.Vanity. C.Happiness.4.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.高興的 B.得意的 C.傷心的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowledgeisfullofpower.B.TheelderisLove’sbestfriend.C.Weneedtimetolearnabouthowgreatloveis.15、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagraml:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“attendance”inDiagram2?A.Thehourspeoplespend. B.Thenumberofpeople.C.Thenumberofbooks. D.Thedayspeoplespend2.Onweekends,howmanypeoplegotothelibrary?A.Abouttwenty. B.Lessthansixty.C.Oversixty. D.Morethanonehundred.3.Whatcanweknowfromthethreediagrams?A.Peopleaged17-30spendthemosttimesurfingtheInternet.B.PeopleliketogotothelibraryonFridaysC.Newsprogramisthemostpeople’sfavouriteD.Fewpeoplelikewatchingsportsprogram.4.Whatdothethreediagramsshowtous?A.People’sdifferenthabits. B.Whatpeopledoeveryday.C.People’sdifferentlifestyles. D.Howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.16、TherewasaboycalledBilly.Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.monthafterhewasborn,hismotherfoundthathiseyesweren’tasbigasanormal(正常的)baby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”AlthoughBillylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,helookedforwardtogoingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1.WhatisthematterwithBilly?A.Billyisdeaf. B.Billyisunabletosee.C.Billycan’tusehishandseasily. D.Billycan’tspeak.2.HowdidBillyseetheworld?A.Throughhismother’swords. B.Withhisownhands.C.Withhisownears. D.Alloftheabove.3.WhendidBillybegintolearncomputerscience?A.Atfouryearsold. B.Atfourteenyearsold. C.Atsevenyearsold. D.Atseventeenyears.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inanotice. D.Inamagazine.5.WhatcanwelearnfromBilly?A.Tostudycomputerscience. B.TogotoStanfordUniversity.C.Tochoosewhatwe’regiven. D.Nevergiveup.六、完成句子(10分)17、根據(jù)天氣預報,明天將有一場暴風雨。Accordingtothe________________,there’sgoingtobeastormtomorrow.18、Hehadagreati______inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions,sohetraveledtodifferentcountriesandimmersed(沉浸)himselfinthelocalcustoms.19、Ifyouhaveadream,youmayachieve________(成功)inyourlife.20、Mr.Greenhase______(曾經(jīng))beentotheGreatWall.Hewillneverforgetthefantastictrip.21、Jimc________acoldyesterdayforrunningintherain.七、補全對話(10分)22、Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:____1____Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword,you’dbetterreadwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.____2____Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.____3____Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.____4____Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.A.Ihavetouseadictionary.B.Youwillprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.C.Ittakestime.D.You’dbetterreadabookasquicklyasyoucantosavetimeforthereport.E.ButI’maveryslowreader.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)某志愿者協(xié)會現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者,假如你是第一中學的李華,請根據(jù)以下提示給該協(xié)會負責人林先生寫一封電子郵件,要求成為此次活動的一名志愿者。信的格式已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。提示:1.Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?2.Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?3.Howcanthesehelpyoutodothejob?4.Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?5.Whenareyoufreetodothejob?要求:1.內(nèi)容不能遺漏,但可適當發(fā)揮,詞數(shù)80詞左右;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱;3.句子通順,連貫,書寫工整。DearMr.Lin,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:晚飯準備好了。它聞起來真好!考查動詞辨析。smells聞起來;sounds聽起來;feels感覺。根據(jù)“Dinnerisready...”可知晚飯聞起來很好。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:為了解決這個問題,他日夜不分地工作。考查介詞短語。Inorderthat為了……,后接句子;Sothat為了,以便……,后接句子;Inorderto為了,以便。根據(jù)“…solvetheproblem”可知,此處應用“inorderto”表示目的。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾米,我可以想象你現(xiàn)在有多緊張,但我希望你放松點。考查形容詞辨析。relaxed放松的;clear清楚的;nervous緊張的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Iwantyoutotakeiteasy”可知,此處表示能想象有多緊張。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當這個小男孩找不到他媽媽時,他禁不住哭起來。考查動詞短語。lookedforwardto期待;gotusedto習慣于;couldn’thelp禁不住。根據(jù)“Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother...crying”可知,孩子找不到媽媽,應該是禁不住哭了,couldn’thelpdoingsth“禁不住做某事”。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些書我能借多久?——一周,但如果你需要,你可以在線續(xù)借。考查特殊疑問句。Foraweek一周;Inaweek一周內(nèi);Aweekago一周之前;Sinceaweekago從一周前開始。根據(jù)“HowlongcanIkeepthebooks”可知,這里是對時間長短的提問,所以應該回答一段時間。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:四處走動對于殘疾人來說是困難的。考查形容詞辨析。disabled有殘疾的;lonely孤獨的;worried擔心的。根據(jù)語境可知,四處行走對于某些人是困難的,可推測此處是殘疾人,disabledpeople表示“殘疾人”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)周末看動畫片很有趣。考查it作形式賓語。that那個;this這個;it它。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么不加入我們學校的足球隊?——因為他們不接收15歲以上的學生。考查動詞辨析。invite邀請;refuse拒絕;accept接受、接收。根據(jù)問句“Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?”可知是沒加入學校的足球隊,所以此處指的是足球隊不接收15歲以上的學生。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你已經(jīng)長大了,可以自己解決這個問題了。考查代詞辨析。you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知,此處表示自己解決問題,byoneself表示“單獨,獨自”,用反身代詞表示。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:讀書使人聰明,所以讀書對我們有好處。考查動名詞作主語。根據(jù)“goodforus”可知,此處缺少主語,應用動詞名作主語,且動名詞短語作主語當?shù)谌朔Q單數(shù)看待,be動詞用is。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹怎樣處理不好的情緒,學會把自己不好的情緒表達出來,學會向別人訴說自己的情緒并尋求別人的幫助。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.”可知在介紹與別人分享情緒,是讓自己感覺更好的好方法。選項D“它還能幫助你更接近別人”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings.”可知告訴朋友你的感受之前必須了解自己的真實感受。選項C“在你和任何人分享之前,你必須找出你的感受”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.”可知下句應該是說自閉會怎么樣。選項E“如果你一直自閉的話,你甚至可能會感到自己不舒服”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?”可知下句應該是介紹解決方法。選項B“相反把它寫在一張紙上”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.”可知你不必獨自解決所有的問題,可以向別人尋求幫助。選項A“有時你需要幫助”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的。【1題詳解】句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。根據(jù)“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此處應是explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達錯誤;interestinganything表達錯誤。根據(jù)“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句,要用something,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里表特指。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;toanswer動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此處是itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:亞當仔細地看了看。care關心,動詞;careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Adamwatched…”可知此處應是修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指“其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當我說話的時候,亞當仔細地檢查著每一個。talk談論,動詞原形;talked動詞過去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進行時;wastalking過去進行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。根據(jù)“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后兩個句子是讓步關系,用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進行時;gets動詞單三;got過去式;get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了周末一次有驚無險的旅行,從這次旅行中作者學到了最重要的事情是團隊協(xié)作。【1題詳解】句意:我們很開心,因為那是一個晴朗的日子。windy多風的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的;stormy有暴風雨的。根據(jù)“Wewerehappy”可知,因為天氣晴朗,所以我們開心。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:不幸的是,我們都沒有帶傘。umbrella傘;flashlight手電筒;candle蠟燭;tent帳篷。根據(jù)“Soon,therewasastorm”可知,此處是指我們都沒有帶傘。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:還有幾個小時我們才到達野營地。arrived到達,不能直接跟賓語;reached到達,及物動詞,直接加賓語;got到達,不能直接跟賓語;came來。根據(jù)“we...thecampsite”可知,此處是指到達野營地,用及物動詞reached表示,后直接跟賓語thecampsite。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,我們的小指南針表明我們走錯了路。heavier更重的;slower更慢的;worse更糟糕的;lonelier更加孤獨的。根據(jù)“oursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.”可知,此處是指情況更糟糕。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我們迷路了。lost丟失;missed錯過;found找到;seen看見。lostone’sway“迷路”,固定短語。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:雨下得很大,我們不得不迅速做出決定。promise承諾;dream夢想;fire火;decision決定。根據(jù)“asitwasrainingheavily”可知,雨下得很大,我們需要快速做出決定。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:克里斯和我試著生火取暖。nice美好的;clean干凈的;warm溫暖的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“makeafire”可知,生火是為了取暖。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:但是我們不能點燃火,因為所有的東西都濕了。grow種植;beat打敗;light點燃;rise上升。根據(jù)“aseverythingwaswet”可知,所有的東西都濕了,所以點不燃火。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我們決定放棄這次旅行,因為我們大家都很累了。giveup放棄;giveaway贈送;giveout分發(fā);giveoff散發(fā)出。根據(jù)“allofushadbeenverytired.”可知,我們很累,所以決定放棄這次旅行。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:這次的旅行可能不是很輕松但我們更了解了彼此。relaxing令人放松的;boring枯燥的;surprising令人驚訝的;serious嚴肅的。根據(jù)前文描述的旅行中遇到的麻煩及“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,此處是指這次旅行并沒有令我們感到放松。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了在各種情感們居住的小島快沉沒的時候,愛向富裕、虛榮和悲傷尋求幫助時被拒絕,最后是時間老人救了它的故事,這個故事告訴人們,我們需要時間去懂得愛的價值。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaytheyweretoldtheislandwasgoingtofalldownintothebottomoftheocean,soallthefeelingspreparedtheirboatstoleave.”可知,小島即將要沉入海底,所以它們要離開。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘I’msorry,butitisfullofgold,’answeredRichness,‘Therewouldbenoroomforyouanywhere.’”可知,富裕船上都裝滿了金子,所以拒絕了愛的請求。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LatersheaskedKnowledge,‘Whowasitthathelpedme?’‘ItwasTime.’”可知,是時間幫助愛離開小島。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“‘Come,Love,Iwilltakeyouwithme.’Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedthatsheforgottoasktheelderhisname.”以及上文可知,富裕、虛榮等都拒絕了愛,最后是一位老者幫助了愛,所以愛應該是高興的,blessed“高興的”。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowgreatLoveis!”以及全文可知,只有時間才能理解愛有多偉大,說明我們需要花時間去懂得愛的價值。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要通過幾個圖表展示人們?nèi)绾味冗^空閑時間。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二幅圖可知,展示了在不同的日子去圖書館的人數(shù),所以attendance應是人的數(shù)量。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干問的是在周末,就是周六和周日,周六是20,周日是4多點。所以是超過60。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個圖表“news”一欄人數(shù)最多。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit”可知,圖表顯示人們?nèi)绾味冗^空閑時間。故選D。16、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Billy的男孩,他天生失明,但他并沒有放棄對生活的熱愛和追求。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind”可知,Billy看不見。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.”可知,Billy通過媽媽的話,自己的聽覺和觸覺來了解世界。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.”可知,Billy7歲開始學習計算機科學。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。文中主要介紹盲人Billy如何通過自己的努力走向成功,可知在雜志中可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”可知,我們要向Billy學習永不放棄。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.weather②.forecast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,該句考查weatherforecast“天氣預報”。故填weather;forecast。18、(i)nterest【解析】【詳解】句意:他對學習不同的文化和傳統(tǒng)有很大的興趣,所以他去了不同的國家,沉浸在當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣中。根據(jù)“Hehadagreat…inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions”及首字母可知,此處指對學習不同的文化和傳統(tǒng)有很大的興趣,haveagreatinterestindoingsth“對做某事有極大的興趣”,故填(i)nterest。19、success【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你有一個夢想,你可能會在你的人生中獲得成功。success“成功”,不可數(shù)名詞作賓語。故填success。20、(e)ver【解析】【詳解】句意:格林先生曾經(jīng)去過長城。他永遠不會忘記這次奇妙的旅行。ever“曾經(jīng)”,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞。故填(

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