2025年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whydoyoulikereadinghistorybooksinyoursparetime,Andy?—Er,it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy________ofthepast.A.detail B.advice C.knowledge D.review2、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly3、Walkingalonginthedark,Ifeltuneasy.A.uncertain B.notdifficult C.nervous D.hard4、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour5、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although6、—Haveyouwashedtheclothes_______?—Yes,Ihave_______washedthem.A.just;just B.yet;just C.just;yet D.yet;yet7、—Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.—Iknowthem.AndJimisTom’s________brother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young8、Peoplebeganto________“Ten,nine,eight...”justbefore12o’clockonNewYear’sEve.A.takeoff B.countdown C.makeup9、—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,Alice?—Yes,________.ButIthinkthey’realittleboring.A.few B.several C.much10、—Ourfirstmission(探測(cè)器)toMars,Tianwen-1,hasbeensuccessfullylaunched.—Wow,________excitingnews!A.how B.what

an C.what

a D.what二、完形填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneday,my7-year-olddaughterwasinourcaronherwaytoschool.Wepassedbymany____1____peopleandtheywereaskingforhelpeveryday.Mydaughterasked____2____thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand.Ireallydidn’thaveaclear____3____thisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelpthem.Thenextdayduringthemorningjourneytoschool,mydaughteraskedmeto____4____ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood.Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover.Mydaughter____5____him50centsandtoldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks(街區(qū)).Shetoldmethatherclassmates____6____alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe“peopleonthecorner”.Everyschoolday,westoppedandoffered____7____oragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecould____8____geteveryonetosmile.Mydaughter’skindnessmadethehomeless____9____andwegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn.Whatnice____10____mysweetlittlegirlgavemeonthosedays!Thankyou,mydear!1.A.helpful B.homeless C.fair D.rich2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.message B.problem C.answer D.way4.A.run B.walk C.drive D.stop5.A.gave B.borrowed C.lent D.made6.A.trained B.solved C.saved D.caught7.A.coins B.stamps C.food D.letters8.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom9.A.happy B.ill C.clever D.strong10.A.chores B.gifts C.situations D.communications三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Lucya________tobeverytirednow.Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.13、________necessary________ustowearcomfortableshoeswhenclimbingA.That’s;for B.It’s;for C.Thisis;of D.It’s;of14、Makesureyouspendenoughtimeandmoney______(prepare)forthecompetition.15、MrLi,wouldyoumindme_________(捆)thesenewspapersfirst?16、—WhatdidJanedoafterschoolyesterday?—________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.Theyhadashortconversation.Motherturnedtothestationmaster.“Thismanisill,andhehasnomoney.Iwilltakehimhomewithme.Wecannotleavehimhere.”“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal,”thestationmastersaid.“Ishouldcallthepolice.Hetraveledonthetrainwithoutaticket.”“Pleasedon’t,”Mothersaid,“Iamsureheisagoodman.”“Verywell,”thestationmastersaid,“butIthinkyouarefoolish.”Hewalkedaway.“Helpthisgentlemantowalk,“Mothersaid.“Heisveryweak.”RobertaandPeterstoodoneithersideoftheman.Heleanedonthemandveryslowlywalkedfromthestationtothecottage.Whentheygotthere,Mothermadeupabedforhim.Thenshesaid,“Goforthedoctor,Roberta.”Robertawenttofetchthedoctor.“Wecan’tpayyou,”shesaid.“Butthemanisveryill,pleasecome.”…1.Whatlanguagedidtheirmotherandtheforeignerspeaktogether?A.Russian. B.German. C.English. D.French.2.Whatdidthestationmasterthinkoftheman?A.Hethoughthewasagoodman. B.Hethoughthewasacriminal.C.Hethoughthewasagentleman. D.Hethoughthewasathief.3.Howmanycharactersarethereinthisparagraph?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.718、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.____1____Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.____2____Exams!Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(書呆子).____3____Booksstopthemfromgoinginforsports.Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.Asforthestudentsthemselves,____4____Buttheydon’thavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,____5____becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.A.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.B.theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.C.Isitbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports?D.theyoftengoouttotravelaroundthecity.E.educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,F.Whataretheseimportantthings?19、DearMrHan,Ijustturned2yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.Mybrotheris20andisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdon’tlikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.MyheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatChinesedoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,JackDearJack,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.Iamhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealthanditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,MrHan1.WhatdoesJackwant?A.Hewantstobetall. B.Hewantstobethin.C.Hewantstobehealthy. D.Hewantstobegood-looking.2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Jack’sfatherisshort B.Jackdoesn’tlikeeatingfruitC.Jack’sbrotherisastudent D.Jackistakingmedicine3.WhatisMrHan’sadvicetoJack?________A.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.D.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.20、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(專題性遺址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(現(xiàn)金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.___1___B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.We’vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudyatmyschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.___2___A:Canyoutellmehowshe’sdifferent?B:Shedoesn’tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.A:___3___B:Yes,Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.A:___4___B:No,Idon’tknow.A:Maybeshedoesn’tfeelsureofherself.___5___B:Maybe.WhatshouldIdothen?A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B.What’shername?C.Haveyouevertalkedaboutitwithher?D.Whathappened?E.She’sverytall.F.Orshemayfeellonelywithoutyou.G.Butshe’ssodifferent.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LucyisastudentfromGrade8.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.WhenshewasinGrade5,shetookpartinthedrawingcompetitioninthecityandshewonthefirstprize.Shewasveryhappy.Shethinksitisusefulforhertotakeafter-schoolclassesbecauseshecantakeupanewhobbyandrelaxherself.Jayisinajuniormiddleschool.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagoodhighschool,hehastotakemanydifferentafter-schoolclassesonweekends.HisparentswanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.Hefeelstiredwhenhereturnshomeafterschool.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.Buthisparentsdon’tallowhimtodothat.Heoftenargueswiththemabouttheproblem.Idon’tthinkallthestudentsneedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.Ifyouhavefreetime,andyouareinterestedinsinging,dancing,Chineseandsoon,youcantakeafter-schoolclasses.Youcanimproveyourselfbydoingthis.Ifyouoftengetbadgradesinsomesubjects,Ithinkyouneedtotakeafter-schoolclassesbecausewemustfacethecompetitionsatschool.Afterall,nobodywantstofallbehindothers.Butifyouareanexcellentstudentatschoolandyourparentsarealsosatisfiedwithyou,youneedn’ttakeafter-schoolclasses.1.WheredoesLucystudydrawing?_________________________________________2.WhatprizedidLucywininGrade5inthedrawingcompetition?_________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoJay’sparentswanthimtoimprove?_________________________________________4.WhatdoesJaywanttodotorelaxhimself?_________________________________________5.Whooftenargueswithparents?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）讀萬卷書，行萬里路！“WorldReadingDay”要點(diǎn)提示：1.閱讀大量書籍的好處；2.建議每位同學(xué)每學(xué)期至少讀2本好書，并會(huì)做讀書筆記（Readingnotes）；3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹及推薦1-2本好書（TheLongMarch；JourneytotheWest,etc.）及理由；4.讀書的方法，如參加ReadingClub,ReadingCorner，與同伴交流分享讀書心得等。要求：1.90詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，語意連貫，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Boysandgirls,WorldReadingDayiscoming,anditisagreatfestivalforreaders.Readingis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Let’sreadgoodbooks!Let’sreadmorebooks!Let’senjoyreading!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你為什么喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間讀歷史書？——呃，主要是因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢蕴岣呶覍?duì)過去的了解。考查名詞辨析。detail細(xì)節(jié)；advice建議；knowledge知識(shí)、了解；review回顧。根據(jù)“it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy...ofthepast.”可知，歷史書可以提高對(duì)過去的了解。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你女兒的照片嗎？她穿著紅裙子看起來很可愛！考查形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知，此處在句中作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞，ACD都是副詞。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在黑暗中走著，我感到不安。考查形容詞辨析。uncertain猶豫的；notdifficult不難的；nervous緊張的，不安的；hard困難的。uneasy意為“不安的”，可用nervous替換。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：從南京乘高鐵到濟(jì)南大約需要兩個(gè)半小時(shí)。考查基數(shù)詞。“兩個(gè)半小時(shí)”可以表達(dá)成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè)，但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲。考查連詞。If如果，是否；Before在……前；Because因?yàn)椋籄lthough雖然。根據(jù)“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知，空處應(yīng)是although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了，但并不代表現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲”。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你洗完衣服了嗎？

——是的，我剛洗完。考查副詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干：—Haveyouwashedtheclothes_______?—Yes,Ihave_______washedthem.——你洗完衣服了嗎？

——是的，我剛洗完。考查固定用法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，already和yet都可以表示"已經(jīng)"的意思。兩者區(qū)別主要如下：already用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾。yet用于否定句或疑問句中，放在句尾，因此第一個(gè)空填yet，排除A/C；根據(jù)答語Ihave_______washedthem.可知，第二個(gè)空用just。表示“我剛洗完。”故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——他有兩個(gè)兒子。他們是吉姆和湯姆。——我認(rèn)識(shí)他們。吉姆是湯姆的哥哥。考查形容詞詞義辨析。old年老的，古老的；older年長(zhǎng)的，較舊的；elder年齡較大的；young年輕的。分析句子可知，此處表示年紀(jì)的長(zhǎng)幼次序，而不是指具體的年紀(jì)的大小，年幼者用younger，年長(zhǎng)者用elder。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：除夕12點(diǎn)前，人們開始倒數(shù)“十、九、八……”。考查動(dòng)詞短語。takeoff起飛；countdown倒數(shù)；makeup編造。根據(jù)“Ten,nine,eight…”可知是在倒數(shù)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你讀過他的書嗎，Alice？——是的，讀過幾本。但是我認(rèn)為它們是有點(diǎn)無聊。考查代詞用法。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；several幾個(gè)，一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)回答“Yes”可知是肯定回答，排除A選項(xiàng)。“books”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以不用much。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們的第一個(gè)火星探測(cè)器“天問一號(hào)”已經(jīng)成功發(fā)射。——哇，多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“...excitingnews!”可知，此處為感嘆句，中心詞是news不可數(shù)名詞，前面是形容詞exciting修飾，結(jié)構(gòu)為what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的女兒在看到無家可歸的人后表示愿意幫助他們，最后得到了貧窮的人帶給她的微笑作為回報(bào)。【1題詳解】句意：我們路過很多無家可歸的人，他們每天都在尋求幫助。helpful樂于助人的；homeless無家可歸的；fair公平的；rich豐富的。根據(jù)“ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood”可知，路過很多無家可歸的人，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我女兒?jiǎn)栁遥瑸槭裁疵刻於加型瑯拥娜藢で髱椭瑓s沒有人伸出援手。how如何；why為什么；when何時(shí)；what什么。根據(jù)“thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand”可知，詢問沒有人幫助他們的原因，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我真的沒有一個(gè)明確的答案。message信息；problem問題；answer回答；way方法。根據(jù)“Mydaughterasked”可知，此處指不知道該如何回答女兒這個(gè)問題，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：第二天早上去學(xué)校的路上，女兒讓我在每個(gè)流浪漢站著的角落停下來。run跑步；walk走路；drive駕駛；stop停止。根據(jù)“Thensheaskedmetorolldown(搖下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover”可知，讓作者在這些角落停下來，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我女兒給了他50美分，并告訴他她每天早上都會(huì)見到他。gave給；borrowed借入；lent借出；made制造。根據(jù)“him50cents”可知，給了他50美分，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：她告訴我，她的同學(xué)們存了很多硬幣，讓她把它們送給“街角的人”。trained訓(xùn)練；solved解決；saved儲(chǔ)蓄；caught抓住。根據(jù)“herclassmates…alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，同學(xué)們存了許多硬幣，讓作者的女兒送給無家可歸的人，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每到上學(xué)的日子，我們都會(huì)停下來，向“街角的人”提供硬幣或一句早安的祝愿。coins硬幣；stamps郵票；food食物；letters信件。根據(jù)“alotofcoins(硬幣)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，把硬幣給這些無家可歸的人，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她總能讓每個(gè)人都笑起來never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Mydaughter’skindnessmadethe…”可知，女兒的善意之舉總是讓無家可歸的人笑出來，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我女兒的善良讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，我們得到了一些美麗的微笑。happy開心的；ill生病的；clever聰明的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“wegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn”可知，讓那些無家可歸的人很開心，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：在那些日子里，我可愛的小女兒給了我多么好的禮物啊！chores家務(wù)；gifts禮物；situations情形；communications交流。女兒幫助了無家可歸的人，無家可歸的人回報(bào)了微笑，這對(duì)于作者來說是一份特殊的禮物，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(a)ppears【解析】【詳解】句意：露西現(xiàn)在看起來很累。也許她昨晚沒睡好。根據(jù)“Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知是看起來很累，appeartobe“好像是，仿佛是，看得出”，結(jié)合“now”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“Lucy”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式appears。故填(a)ppears。13、B【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)我們來說，登山時(shí)穿舒適的鞋子是必要的。考查固定句式。necessary是表示做某事的必要性，此處用“It’sadj.forsb.todosth.”表示“對(duì)某人來說，做某事是……的”。故選B。14、preparing【解析】【詳解】句意：確保你花了足夠的時(shí)間和金錢準(zhǔn)備比賽。prepare“準(zhǔn)備”，是動(dòng)詞，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填preparing。15、tying【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生，你介意我先把這些報(bào)紙捆好嗎？“捆”的英語表達(dá)是tie，mindsbdoingsth“介意某人做某事”，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞。故填tying。16、Shesweptthefloor.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問句“WhatdidJanedoafterschoolyesterday?（昨天放學(xué)后Jane做了什么?）”和圖片可知,此處應(yīng)該回答:她掃地了。答語是一般過去時(shí)。問句中的主語是Jane,在答語中用第三人稱she代替。sweepthefloor表示“掃地”,此處sweep變?yōu)檫^去式swept。注意句首字母大寫。故填Shesweptthefloor.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹孩子們和媽媽在火車站幫助一個(gè)外國(guó)人的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.”可知，他們說的法語，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal”可知，站長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為這個(gè)人是危險(xiǎn)的罪犯，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mother,theman,thestationmaster,RobertaandPeter,thedoctor”可知，文章提到了6個(gè)人，故選C。18、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了學(xué)生不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的現(xiàn)狀、原因，并建議學(xué)生不僅應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，還應(yīng)做運(yùn)動(dòng)來?yè)碛幸粋€(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)生不注意體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因；選項(xiàng)C“因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)沒興趣嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問重要的事情是什么；選項(xiàng)F“這些重要的事情是什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.”可知，此處是指他們整天忙于學(xué)習(xí)，沒有時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)，也沒有時(shí)間做他們喜歡做的事情；選項(xiàng)A“在暑假里,他們幾乎不能做任何他們喜歡的事情。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.”可知，此處是指作為學(xué)生，他們的壓力很大，不得不刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，取得好成績(jī)，上一個(gè)更好的學(xué)校；選項(xiàng)B“他們想取得好成績(jī)，這樣他們就可以在學(xué)習(xí)上走得更遠(yuǎn)。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.”可知，敏捷的頭腦也需要健康的身體；選項(xiàng)E“教育離不開體育鍛煉。”符合語境。故選E。19、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述Jack想要長(zhǎng)高，因此向MrHan尋求建議，以及MrHan給Jack的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“Iwanttobetall.”可知，Jack想要長(zhǎng)高。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知，Jack正在服用藥物。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信中的“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知，MrHan建議Jack不要吃藥，要多吃肉。故選B。20、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時(shí)間、票務(wù)、游客服務(wù)等信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知，開放時(shí)間：第一大廳：8:5—18:00，第二大廳：8:5—18:5，所以A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知，一整年，除了除夕的下午，所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知，購(gòu)票方式：支付寶、微信、現(xiàn)金。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TicketPrice:Adult:￥72.Student:￥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知，票價(jià)：成人票一張72元，學(xué)生票一張36元，60歲及以上老人免費(fèi)，1.2米以下兒童免費(fèi)。根據(jù)“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知，父親、75歲的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看電影，共花費(fèi)72+0+36=108元。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知，三星堆博物館有一個(gè)面積近1.2萬平方米展區(qū)。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了三星堆博物館的開放時(shí)間、票務(wù)、游客服務(wù)等信息，由此推斷本文來自旅游網(wǎng)站。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.D2.G3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是玲玲和她父親的對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿崃岷团笥阎g的問題，她父親給了她一些建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“youlookunhappy”可知，空格處在問玲玲怎么了。選項(xiàng)D“發(fā)生了什么？”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Canyoutellmehowshe’sdifferent?”可知，空格處表示玲玲的朋友和以前不同了。選項(xiàng)G“但是，她是如此的不同了。”故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.”可知，空格處應(yīng)用have進(jìn)行提問。選項(xiàng)C“你曾經(jīng)和她溝通過嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“No,Idon’tknow.”可知，空格處在問玲玲是否知道某事。選項(xiàng)A“你知道她為什么那樣對(duì)你嗎？”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Maybeshedoesn’tfeelsureofherself.”可知，空格處在繼續(xù)表達(dá)玲玲朋友這樣做的原因。選項(xiàng)F“或者可能沒有你她覺得孤單”符合語境。故選F。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.2.ShewonthefirstprizeinGrade5inthedrawingcompetition.3.TheywanthimtoimprovehisEnglish,mathandChinese.4.Hewantstolistentomusicorwatchmoviestorelaxhimself.5.Jayoftenargueswithparents.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要通過兩個(gè)例子表達(dá)了作者對(duì)學(xué)生是否需要參加課外輔導(dǎo)班的看法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Shestudiesdrawinginthetrainingschool.”可知，她在培訓(xùn)學(xué)