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貴州省凱里市華鑫實驗學校2025屆八下英語期中聯考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little2、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?—Veryexciting.I’veneverseen________betterone!I’dliketoseeit________secondtime.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a3、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded4、—Simonhasgoneabroadtohave____________Europeantour.—Oh,really?Itmustbe____________unusualtripforhim.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an5、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome6、Hesawthelittlegirl_____whenhewasonhiswaytoaparty.A.cried B.cries C.crying D.iscrying7、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself8、—DoyouknowsomethingaboutDengXiaolan?—Yes,she________manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.A.ishelping B.hashelped C.helps D.willhelp9、—ShallwegoonafieldtriptoTenglongCavebybike?—No.It’s________far________cycle.Let’schooseothervehicles.A.too;to B.so;to C.too;notto D.so;that10、―Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?―Thanks.I’dlike________.Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.A.either B.neither C.both二、補全對話(10分)11、根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。DearMike,SinceIstartedmiddleschool,mylifehasbecomebothbusyandboring.Ihavelotsofhomeworkeveryday.Ican’tfinishit___1___itwaslateatnight.AlsothethingsI’mlearningare___2___thanbefore.Idon’twanttolivelikethis.___3___youhelpme?—AndyDearAndy,Everytimewecometoanewstage(階段)ofourlife,weget___4___difficultsituationsandchallenges(挑戰).Partofgrowingupislearninghowtofacethese___5___.Iunderstandthatmiddleschoollifecanbebothbusyandboring,asyou___6___.Buttherearethingsyoucando___7___iteasier.Don’tbeafraidtoaskothersforhelp.Ifyourschoolworkishard,askyourschoolmatesifthey’dlike___8___together.Ifyoufeelstressedout,talktoyourparentsandaskfortheiradvice.Youcanalsowatch___9___interestingmovietorelax.Anddon’tforgettotakecareof___10___—lifeisn’tjustaboutschool.Ahealthymindandbodyareimportant,too.—Mike1.A.if B.but C.until2.A.difficultly B.moredifficult C.mostdifficult3.A.Must B.Could C.Should4.A.on B.off C.into5.A.change B.change’s C.changes6.A.willsay B.said C.wassaying7.A.tomake B.making C.made8.A.tostudy B.study C.studying9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.you B.yourself C.your四、完形填空(10分)13、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,withtherhythmofbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformed(表演)byonepersonoragroup.In2021,itwasincludedonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質文化遺產).TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynastyYangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearlyage.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateurperformer.“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It’seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme,”Yangsaid.HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteachingtheartformtoyoungpeople.Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,”Yangsaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?A.Itcandatebacktoover300yearsago.B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.2.WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers’stories.B.Becausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.C.Becausehelovedperformers’interestinginstrumentverymuch.D.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.3.What’smainideaofthesixthparagraph?A.TheinterestYangJinlonghasinmodernmusic.B.ThestoriesYangJinlongoftentellswhileperforming.C.ThereasonwhyYangJinlongchoosestowearasuit.D.SomechangesYangJinlonghasmadetoShaanxikuaiban.4.WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.15、(picture:childrenlayflowersfortheQueen)ThedeathofQueenElizabethII(英國女王伊麗莎白二世)hasmademanyEnglishpeoplefeelsad.Somearecrying,othershavebeenreminded(提醒)offriendsandrelatives(親戚)whohavedied.Althoughdeathcanbeafrighteningword,it’sanaturalpartoflife-anditisimportanttotalkaboutit.WHATISGRIEF?Griefisanaturalemotionalresponse(反應)tothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.Insomecultures,griefisquietandprivate(私人的),whileotherpeoplemaycryoutloud.Thereisnorightorwrongwayforgrief.Whatseemsstrangetoonepersoncanbenaturalandcommontoanother.QueenElizabethIoncesaid,“Griefisthepricewepayforlove.”WHATDOESGRIEFFEELLIKE?Losingsomeonecanleaveaholeinyourlifeandmakeyoufeelsadandbad.ThecharityYoungMindssayseveryoneexperiencesgriefdifferentlyandfordifferentlengthsoftime.It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦慮)andsadness.PrinceHarry’smotherDianadiedwhenhewas12.InMarch2020,hewrotetochildrenwhohadaparentwhodiedinthepandemic(疫情).Hesaid,“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.”HOWTODEALWITHLOSSPoppyMardallrunsacompany(公司)thatorganisesfunerals(葬禮).Shesaysit’simportanttotalktosomeoneyoutrust(信任)aboutyourfeelingsandnothidethemaway.Don’tbeafraidofdoingsomethingthatmakesyousmile,likewatchingafilmormeetingupwithfriends.Eventhoughalovedonehasdied,saysMardall,yourrelationshipwiththemisstillalive;yourmemoryandfeelingsforthemwillstaywithyouthroughyourwholelife.Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”saysMardall.1.Theunderlinedword“grief”inParagraph2means________.A.喜悅 B.悲傷 C.生氣 D.煩躁2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”inParagraph2mean?A.Thepriceoflifeisloveandgrief.B.Wehavetopayforlove.C.Wehavetopayforgrief.D.Ifwelovesomeone,whenhe/shedies,wehavetoexperiencegrief.3.AccordingtotheParagraph3,whichemotionisNOTnormalwhenwelosesomeone?A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Sadness. D.Tiredness.4.AccordingtoPrinceHarry,whatshouldyoudotofeelbetterandstronger?A.Callsomeoneonthephone. B.Helpotherpeoplewhoalsofeelsadandbad.C.Bereadytotalk. D.Keepadiary.5.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtoPoppyMardallinthelastparagraph?A.Tellastory. B.Writealetter. C.Sharememorieswithothers. D.Drawapicture.16、InthemiddleoftheSouthAtlanticOcean,oneislandstandsalone.ItisnearAntarctica(南極洲).Butitisfarawaythatpeoplehaddifficultyfindingit.Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.FrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears.NopeopleliveonBouvetIsland,andfewplantsgrowthere.Seals(海獅)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.Theislandiscoldallyearround,withanaverage(平均的)temperatureofabout-1.7℃.Inrecentyears,BouvetIslandhasbeenknownalittlemorebytheworld.Norway,whichclaimed(宣稱擁有)theislandin1928,setupanunmannedweatherstationtherein1977.Today,thisquietislandneartheSouthPolesendsweatherdatatoasatellite(衛星),whichpassestheinformationtoresearchersinNorway.Scientistslearnmoreeverydayabouttheislandanditsenvironment.Anyhow,BouvetIslandstandsstrongandsilentinthecoldweathercondition.1.WhatisBouvetIslandlike?A.It’sfarfromAntarctica. B.It’sabout.4.6kmlong.C.Itisfullofvolcanoes. D.It’slonelyandicy.2.Whenmighthumansfirstarriveontheisland?A.In174. B.In1822. C.In1928. D.In1977.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It’seasyforpeopletolandonBouvetIsland.B.TherearemanyplantsintheBouvetisland.C.Catchingwhalesisn’tallowedintheisland.D.BouvetIslandbelongstotheUnitedStates.4.What’sthetopicofthispassage?A.Sportsandhealth. B.Musicandart.C.Problemsandadvice. D.Geographyandnature.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheLoneliestIsland. B.TheBestWeatherStation.C.TheNewestResearch. D.TheHardestWeatherCondition.六、完成句子(10分)17、你想和大家說自己有個好消息要告訴他們時,你可以這樣說:________________18、Please________(bring)mesomebooks.19、YoucanvisitHuaguoMountaininanyseason_______(除了……以外)winter,becauseit’sdangerousoncoldandsnowydays.20、Rickylikestotellfunnyjokestous,soweallthinkheis________(幽默的).21、莉莉和她的朋友們正在為這個活動做準備。Lilyandherfriends________________________________theactivity七、短文填空(10分)22、根據上下文填入適當的詞,答案寫在答題卡上,寫出的單詞需要符合正確的語法形式。Mrs.Patrickwasapianoteacher.She____1____hundredsofstudentshowtoplaythepianowell.Atthe____2____of69,Mrs.Patrickhadastroke(中風)andcouldn’tmoveorspeak.Asthedayspassed,shegotbetter,____3____herrighthandwasstillveryweak.Shecouldn’tplaythepianoanymore.Itmade____4____verysad.fewmonthsafterherstroke,Mrs.Patrickwentto____5____activitycenterforoldpeople.Therewerealotofactivitiesatthecenter.Thedirector(負責人)wasshowingheraroundthecenterwhenMrs.Patricksawa____6____.Shewassad.“Isanythingwrong?”thedirectorasked.“No,”Mrs.Patrickanswered.“Thepianoremindsmeofthepast.Beforemystroke,Icouldplaythepiano.”Thedirectorlooked____7____Mrs.Patrick’sweakrighthandandsaid,“Waithere.Iwillbebackverysoon.”Afewminutes____8____,thedirectorcamebackwithMrs.Eisenberg.“MargaretPatrick,”thedirectorsaid,“ThisisRuthEisenberg.Shealsoplayedthepianountilherstroke.Shehasagoodrighthand,andyouhaveagood____9____hand.Ithinkyoutwocandosomethingwonderfultogether.”Thetwowomensatdownatthepianoandbeganto_____10_____.Themusicsoundedgood.Theywerenotsadanymore.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀以下材料,Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmothersaysit’stimetostopplayingcomputergames!1.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________3.Howmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesdochildreneatatleastaday?________________________________________________________________4.Whataresittingdownactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoudowhenyourmumasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames?________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)春季是流感等疾病的高發季,請根據你個人生病的經歷寫一篇健康建議。寫作要點:1.生病的經歷以及感悟(身體健康的重要性);2.保持身體健康的建議寫作要求:1.詞數80左右;2.文中不能出現真實的校名和人名,否則不得分;3.緊扣主題,適當發揮。參考詞匯:flu(n.流感)Springisthepeakseasonforfluandotherdiseases.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這些鞋對我來說有點兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎?abitof一點,修飾名詞;abit一點,修飾形容詞或副詞;alittle一點,修飾名詞或形容詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾名詞;此處修飾形容詞small,故用alittle或abit。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得電影《滿江紅》怎么樣?——非常令人興奮。我從來沒見過比這更好的!我想再看一遍。考查冠詞辨析。a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數量,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個,這些,定冠詞,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空把這部電影和其它任何一部電影作比較,因此是泛指,且better是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。第二空使用不定冠詞a,不定冠詞a/an+序數詞,表示“又一,再一”,second是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒絕了。——也許她能自己管理好自己。考查動詞辨析題。A.received收到;B.returned返回;C.refused拒絕;D.rewarded酬謝。根據下文的推測Maybeshecanmanageherself,可知拒絕了,故選C。4、B【解析】【分析】考點:考查冠詞的用法。【詳解】試題分析:句意:——西蒙去國外了,做一次歐洲旅行。——真的嗎?對于他來說那個肯定是一次不一般的旅行。不定冠詞a/an表示某一類人或某事物中的任何一個,經常用在第一次提到某人或某物時,用不定冠詞起介紹作用,表示一個。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。根據句意可知兩處都是進行介紹,European以輔音音素開頭,unusual以元音因素開頭,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員。考查動詞時態。根據“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現在完成時,排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞,此處是和一段時間連用,應用對應的延續性動詞,故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在他去聚會的路上他看到一個小女孩哭泣。考查非謂語動詞的用法。本題是seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰教他的?——沒人教他。他自學的。考查代詞辨析。him他,人稱代詞賓格;he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞。根據“Noone.”可知,沒有人教他騎車,他自己教自己,即自學。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道鄧小嵐嗎?——是的,她幫助了許多太行山的孩子,44個孩子為2022年冬奧會唱歌。考查動詞時態。根據“manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.”可知,強調對現在的影響,用現在完成時have/hasdone的結構。故選B。9、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——我們騎自行車去騰龍洞實地考察好嗎?——不。騎車太遠了。讓我們選擇其他交通方式吧。考查too…to…結構。根據“Let’schooseothervehicles.”可知,建議選擇其他交通方式,所以此處是too…to…結構,表示“太……而不能……”,后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意,不必再加not。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想喝點什么,茶還是咖啡?——謝謝。我都不喜歡。請給我一杯牛奶。考查代詞辨析。either(兩者之中)任意一個;neither兩者都不;both兩者都。根據“Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.”可知,茶和咖啡都不喜歡。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計劃。【1題詳解】根據“Whatareyouupto?”可知,此處應該介紹自己在忙什么,選項F“我正在制定一個旅行計劃。”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知,此處與暑假相關,選項A“你在計劃暑假嗎?”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Notyet.”可知,還沒決定好某件事,選項E“你決定去哪兒了嗎?”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知,此處提到一個古老的城市,選項C“西安怎么樣?”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知,此處介紹自己的暑假計劃,選項B“你的假期計劃是什么?”符合語境,故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了剛升入中學的Andy在學校的新生活中遇到了一些麻煩和問題,于是他寫信向Mike求助,Mike在回信中給了Andy許多有用的建議。【1題詳解】句意:直到深夜我才能完成它。if如果,是否;but但是;until直到。根據“can’tfinishit…itwaslate”可知,此處用not…until的搭配,表示“直到……才”,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:而且我現在學的東西比以前更難了。difficultly困難,名詞;moredifficult更困難的;mostdifficult最困難的。根據than可知,此空應填形容詞比較級,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:你可以幫助我嗎?Must必須;Could可能;Should應該。根據“youhelpme”及前文的描述可知,Andy遇到了一些問題,請求得到一些幫助,此空應填could表示委婉語氣,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:每次我們來到我們的生活的一個新階段,我們會陷入困境和挑戰。geton上車;getoff下車;getinto陷入。根據“weget…difficultsituationsandchallenges”可知,此處指陷入困境和挑戰,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:學習如何面對這些變化是成長的一部分。change動詞原形或名詞;change’s名詞所有格;changes動詞三單或復數形式。根據these可知,此空應填復數形式,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:就像你說的,我知道中學生活既忙碌又無聊。willsay一般將來時;said動詞過去式;wassaying過去進行時。Andy抱怨中學生活很無聊,這些抱怨的話是上一封郵件說的,所以用過去式,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:但你可以做一些事情讓它更容易。tomake動詞不定式;making動名詞;made動詞過去式。根據“therearethingsyoucando…iteasier”可知,做一些事情讓它變得更容易,此空應填動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:如果你的功課很難,問問你的同學是否愿意一起學習。tostudy動詞不定式;study動詞原形;studying動名詞。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”,此空應填動詞不定式,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:你也可以看一部有趣的電影來放松。a一個,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個/那個。此處表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素開頭的,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:別忘了照顧好自己,生活不僅僅是學校的事。you你;yourself你自己;your你的。此句是祈使句,省略了主語you,賓語與主語為同一人稱時,賓語用反身代詞,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文是愛麗絲和邁克的對話,在談論有關噪音的問題。【1題詳解】句意:你今天看起來很累。pleased滿意的;nervous緊張的;tired疲憊的;well健康的。根據下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上沒睡好,看起很累,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:是我鄰居的狗。dog狗;baby嬰兒;telephone電話;parrot鸚鵡。根據“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:那太糟糕了。late晚的;bad壞的;nice好的;early早的。根據“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上沒有睡好覺真的是很糟糕的,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:他的鄰居沒有一個愿意和他說話。All全部;Most大部分;Some一些;None沒有一個。根據“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗魯,所以沒有人愿意和他說話。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:噪音是我們今天生活中的一個大問題。Rubbish垃圾;Voice聲音;Noise噪音;Sound聲音。根據上下文可知,都是在談論噪音,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:我完全同意你的觀點。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你;Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你;Ihopeso我希望如此;Tellmesomethingelse告訴我一些其他的。根據“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知認為對方說的對,噪音是一個大問題,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我家附近很安靜,但我工作的地方總是很吵。quiet安靜的;dirty臟的;noisy吵鬧的;clean干凈的。根據“but”表轉折可知,前后意義相反,吵鬧的反義詞是安靜的,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:嗯,我想除非我們搬到鄉下,否則我們只能習慣所有的噪音。city城市;center中心;town城鎮;countryside鄉村。根據“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知鄉下沒有多少噪音,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:什么?Where在哪里;What什么;Why為什么;How如何。根據“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知沒有聽清,所以問對方在說什么,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我聽不見你說什么。hear聽見;call打電話;answer回答;tell告訴。根據“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托車聲音太大了,所以聽不見,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了陜西快板這一中國傳統說唱藝術形式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.”可知楊金龍從小就喜歡陜西快板,是因為很多故事都是關于英雄的,故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可推知本段主要介紹了楊金龍對陜西快板做了一些改變,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可知他在表演中加入了現代藝術形式來改善陜西快板。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“‘ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,’Yangsaid.”可知學習中國傳統民間藝術的人非常努力。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了什么是悲傷以及如何處理悲傷。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Griefisanaturalemotionalresponsetothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.”可知所愛或親近的人或寵物死亡時,人會很悲傷,故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”可知悲傷是我們為愛付出的代價,也就是說如果我們愛一個人,當他/她去世時,我們一定會經歷悲傷這個過程。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦慮)andsadness”可知感覺憤怒、恐懼、焦慮和傷心等情緒是正常的,所以D選項不包括。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel”(你可能會感到孤獨,你可能會感到悲傷,你可能會感到憤怒,你可能會感到難過。這種感覺會過去的。我向你保證,一旦你準備好談論你的感受,你就會感覺更好、更強大)可知根據哈里王子的說法,你應該準備好談論你的感受才能感覺更好、更強大。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.”以及“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”可知BCD選項都提及到了,A選項沒有。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇科普文。講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”可知該島長約6.4公里,被冰川覆蓋。它是一座活火山和大量冰的家園。島上尖銳而高的巖石使海上登陸幾乎不可能。這就是布韋島,世界上最孤獨的島嶼。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AFrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears”一個法國人在174年發現了布韋島,但該島非常難以到達,以至于近一百年來沒有人踏上它。由此可知人類第一次來到這個島可能在1822年。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Seals(海獅)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.”海獅來來去去,但是自從政府不再允許人們在該地區捕捉海獅和鯨魚以來,它們就再也沒有見過人類。可知,島上不允許捕鯨。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島,這篇文章的主題是地理和自然。故選D。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通讀全文可知本文主要講述了世界上最孤獨的島嶼——布韋島,故文章的最佳標題應是“最孤獨的島嶼”。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】表達有好消息要告訴大家時,可以使用這樣的句子結構:我有個好消息要告訴大家。我:I;有:have;好消息:goodnews;告訴你們:tellyou。故填Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.18、bring【解析】【詳解】句意:請給我帶一些書。根據“Please”及語境可知,該句是祈使句;結合所給提示詞可知,應用動詞原形bring。故填bring。19、except【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以在任何季節參觀花果山,除了冬天,因為在寒冷和下雪的日子里它很危險。“除了……以外”except,介詞,表示排除、不包括在內。故填except。20、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意:瑞奇喜歡給我們講有趣的笑話,所以我們都覺得他很幽默。humorous“幽默的”,作表語。故填humorous。21、①.are②.getting③.ready④.for【解析】【詳解】根據所給提示,可知空格處表示的應是“正在做準備”,要用現在進行時bedoing,主語“Lilyandherfriends”為復數,故be動詞要用are,結合空格數可知要用getreadyfor“為……做準備”,故填are;getting;ready;for。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.taught2.age3.but4.her5.an6.piano7.at8.later9.left10.play【解析】【導語】本文講述的是鋼琴教師帕特里克夫人的故事。69歲中風后,她的右手很虛弱,再也不能彈鋼琴,她很傷心,后來在一家老年活動中心,一位導演向她介紹了另一位同樣因中風而左手不能彈鋼琴的女士,她們一起合奏了一曲曼妙的音樂,帕特里克夫人不再悲傷。【1題詳解】句意:她教了數百名學生如何彈好鋼琴。根據“Mrs.Patrickwasapianoteacher.”可知,這里是指她教了數百名學生,teach意為“教”,全文是一般過去時敘述,所以此處應用過去式taught,故填taught。【2題詳解】句意:69歲時,帕特里克夫人中風了,不能動,也不能說話。attheageof意為“在……歲時”,故填age。【3題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,她的病情有所好轉,但右手仍然很虛弱。空格處前后句表示轉折,所以用轉折連詞but,故填but。【4題詳解】句意:這讓她很難過。根據“Shecouldn’tplaythepianoanymore.”可知,不能彈琴讓她很難過,動詞made后用賓格形式her,故填her。【5題詳解】句意:中風幾個月后,帕特里克夫人去了一家老年人活動中心。此處表示泛指,指“一家老年人活動中心”,activity以元音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an,故填an。【6題詳解】句意:負責人正帶帕特里克夫人參觀中心,就在這時她看到一架鋼琴。根據后文“Thepianoremindsmeofthepast.”可知,應是看到一架鋼琴,不定冠詞a后用單數形式,故填piano。【7題詳解】句意:負責人看了看帕特里克太太虛弱的右手,然后說。根據“Mrs.Patrick’swea
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