福建省廈門市思明區湖濱中學2025屆英語七下期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.Finally B.Hopefully C.Probably2、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in3、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because4、—Ryan,________yournewspaperonthefloor.Wemaystep(踩)onit.—OK,mom,I’lldoitsoon.A.putaway B.putup C.puton5、Afterplaying________tennis,Paulbeginstoplay________violin.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the6、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every7、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of8、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the9、—CanhespeakEnglish?—No,he________.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.can D.can’t10、Whatareyougoingtodo________Children’sDay?A.in B.on C.at二、完形填空（10分）11、

TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender（嬌嫩的）vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、湯姆是一個高個子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.13、towin,promiseto,help,I,you,thematch___________________________________.14、Wehavetobe_________['kwa??t]whenwereadbooksinthelibrary.15、你不能放棄學習英語。Youcan’t________________________English.16、你想知道你的朋友每天怎樣來上學，可以這樣問：_____________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)ofthe2022BeingWinterOlympicGamesandthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?“BingDwenDwen”,apandawithaniceshell(冰殼)lookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).“Bing”meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).And“DwenDven”heremeansstrongandcute.Peoplethinkthat“BingDwenDwen”isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.“ShueyRhonRhon”isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorboyredlanterns.RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Manypeopleallovertheworldlikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.1.Whichisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames?A.BingDwenDwen. B.ShueyRhonRhon.C.Thepanda. D.BothAandB.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“symbol”inthesecondparagraph?A.表達 B.意思 C.象征 D.圖案3.What’sShueyRhonRhon?A.It’sapanda. B.It’sanastronaut.C.It’saniceshell(冰殼). D.It’saredlantern.4.Whatcanyouknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”inthepassage?A.ShueyRhonRhonisacutepanda.B.ShueyRhonRhoninChinameansstrongbody.C.RedisnotthecolorofhopeinChina.D.ShueyRhonRhonmeanshopeandgoodluck.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Themascots“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”B.The2022BeijingEinterOlympicGamesC.WhydopeoplelikeBingDwenDwenD.PeopleloveShueyRhonRhon18、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.19、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants20、BecauseofCOVID-19,fewerpeopleinThailandhavebeenvisitingzoos.Theanimalsaregettingalittlelonely.An11-year-oldgirlhasfoundagreatwaytocheerthemup.SeenladaSupattakesherkeyboard（電子琴）toazooonceaweektoplaypopularsongsfortheanimals.Shedressesherselfupasanalligator（鱷魚）.“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（聽眾）.Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.Heraudiencearemonkeys,hippos,zebrasandmanyotheranimals.“Wefindthattheanimalsarelistening,”Tawin,theheadofthezoosaid.“Somebecomecurious（好奇的）whileothersseemtobeenjoyingthemusic,”OnceamonkeyevenjumpedontoSeenlada’skeyboard.“▲.It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”thegirlsaid.1.HowdoesSeenladacheerlonelyanimalsup?A.Shegivesfoodtothem. B.Sheplaysmusicforthem.C.Sheplaysgameswiththem. D.Shedressesherselfupasananimal.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Itisreallyawin-winonbothsides.”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Ithelpstheanimalsalot.B.IthelpsSeenladawinagame.C.ItisgoodforSeenladaandtheanimals.D.Itisveryusefultocheertheanimalsup.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe“▲”?A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Haveagoodtime.C.I'msorrytoseethat. D.Thatsoundsbad.4.WecanknowScenladaisagirlfromthepassage.A.shy B.lonely C.lazy D.kind五、補全對話（10分）21、

根據對話內容，選出恰當地句子補全對話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，你和你的家人正在度假，你要給你的英國筆友Ben寫一封信，介紹你們正在度假的情況，具體要求如下：1.你們度假的地點，天氣狀況；2.你們主要的度假活動有哪些?心情如何?作文要求:1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，內容可適當進行拓展，60詞左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。DearBen,How’sitgoing?I’mhavingavacationnow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛今天早上看起來很累。——可能他昨晚沒睡好。考查副詞辨析。Finally最后；Hopefully希望地；Probably可能。根據“hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，推測沒有睡好，所以看起來很累，故選C。2、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個戴眼鏡的男孩是誰？——你是說那個穿藍色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆。考查介詞辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數學，因為它對我來說太難了。——好的，我明白了。考查連詞。but但是，表示轉折；so因此，所以，表示結果；because因為，表示原因。“it’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑞安，把你放在地板上的報紙收拾起來，我們可能會踩到它。——好的，媽媽，我馬上就做。考查動詞短語。putaway把……收拾好；putup張貼；puton穿上。根據“Wemaystep(踩)onit.”可知，把地上的報紙收拾好，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：打完網球后，保羅開始拉小提琴。考查冠詞的用法。球類前不加冠詞；樂器前要加定冠詞the。分析題干可知，“tennis網球”前不用定冠詞the，“violin小提琴”前要加定冠詞the。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花。考查代詞辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個。根據“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項；且此處的“sides”為復數形式，空處應填both。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因為他們失去了一切。——我們希望他們能站起來，在我們所有人的幫助下快樂地生活。考查介詞辨析和形容詞作賓語補足語。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語補足語，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個公司員工，在一個大工廠工作。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會說英語嗎？——不，他不會。考查一般疑問句的回答。don’t為助動詞的否定；doesn’t為助動詞第三人稱的否定；can能；can’t不能。由情態動詞can引導的一般疑問句，其肯定回答用can，否定回答用can’t，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童節那天你打算做什么？考查介詞辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季節/年份等；on其后加具體某一天；at其后加鐘點。根據“Children’sDay”兒童節，可知是具體的某一天，要用on，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文就“寒冷的天氣到來時，園藝就結束了嗎”這個問題進行論證說明。【1題詳解】句意：白天越來越短，天氣越來越冷。shorter更短的；longer更長的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；根據“TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常識可知，白天越來越短，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他分享了他對在家里和周圍種植植物的想法。wrote寫；shared分享；acted表演；connected連接；根據“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知，是分享他的想法，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：它說寒冷的天氣即將到來，這將結束園藝季節。support支持；end結束；experiment進行實驗；snow下雪；根據“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知，天氣太冷，園藝季節就會結束，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但他不是一個園丁。writer作者；doctor醫生；teacher老師；gardener園丁；根據“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知，文章是談論天氣與種植方面的聯系，此處說的是天氣預報員知道天氣情況而不知道種植方面的事情，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的結束。hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的；cool涼爽的；根據“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的終結，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當溫度下降到1.6℃時，他的更嫩的蔬菜和開花植物就會死亡。drop下降；remain逗留；appear出現；lock鎖住；根據“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知，是指溫度下降，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：然而，在他的作品中，Reich描寫了在如此寒冷的天氣里，什么還在生長。hardly幾乎不；never從不；still仍然；always總是；根據“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，在寒冷的天氣中，仍然在生長的植物，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：Reich還建議你去看看你的花園。lookingaround到處察看；diggingin把……混入（土里）；givingup放棄；showingup露面；根據“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知，是去花園看看，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：Reich注意到，在他房子西側生長的一些開花植物看起來仍然健康強壯。dead死的；useful有用的；weak虛弱的；healthy健康的；根據“andstrong”可知，此處是并列部分，一些植物仍然健康強壯，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：園丁們告訴我們，寒冷的天氣并不一定意味著你完成了你的園藝，盡管地面看起來應該是空的和死氣沉沉的。empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；lively活潑的；ordinary普通的；根據“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知，寒冷的天氣，沒有植物了，花園是空的，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復數形式。故填withglasses。13、Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點可知，句子是陳述句，主語是I，謂語是promise，promisetodosth.“承諾做某事”；helpyoutowinthematch“幫助你贏得比賽”。故填Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch“我保證幫你贏得比賽”。14、quiet【解析】【詳解】句意：我們在圖書館看書時必須保持安靜。根據音標提示和句中的“whenwereadbooksinthelibrary”可知，此處的英文表達為quiet，意為“安靜的”。故填quiet。15、①.give②.up③.learning##studying【解析】【詳解】根據漢語提示可知，此處考查giveup“放棄”，介詞后接動名詞，情態動詞can后需接動詞原形；learn/study“學習”，動詞，此處使用其動名詞形式learning/studying。故填give；up；learning/studying。16、Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?【解析】【詳解】想知道朋友每天怎么來上學，會問“你每天是怎么來學校的？”，用“Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?”表示。故填Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”名字的含義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplethinkthat‘BingDwenDwen’isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知“冰墩墩”是冬奧會的吉祥物，故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“‘Bing’meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).”可知“Bing”的中文意思是冰，是純潔與力量的象征，可推測“symbol”意為“象征”，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)”可知“雪容融”是一個紅色的燈籠，故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.”和“RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.”可知“雪容融”意味著希望和好運，故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“‘BingDwenDwen’and‘ShueyRhonRhon’aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)”和“Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?”以及下文對“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”的名字解釋可知，本文主要是介紹“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”，選項A符合題意，故選A。18、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些國家的孩子不能上學是因為他們大部分時間都在從遙遠的地方取水，故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，這里指籌錢，所以raise意為“籌集”，與collect同義，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活動的目的是教育人們有關水的問題，讓人們知道每個人都應該有干凈的水，以及為那些需要清潔水的國家籌集一些資金，選項B“幫助孩子們從遙遠的地方挑水”不是活動的目的，故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動，故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來說明動物會講話，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹會釋放出一種化學物質，這種化學物質對昆蟲是有害的，因此昆蟲不喜歡這種化學物質，說明it指代的是thechemical。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話，應是關于自然的話題，因此會出現在科學書中的“自然界”這個版塊中。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。新冠疫情期間，泰國參觀動物園的人越來越少，為了緩解動物們的孤獨，11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服，在動物園為動物們演奏音樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.”可知，SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲，幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“‘I’mplayingmusictotheanimalstohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Sotheyarenottoolonely.’shesaidonMay1,2021.Forher,it’salsoawaytopracticebeforeagroupofaudience（聽眾）.”可知，SeenladaSupat為動物們演奏流行歌曲，幫助它們感到放松緩解孤獨。對SeenladaSupat自己來說，這也是在一群觀眾面前練習的一種方式。所以對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處，是一種雙贏，選項C“對動物和SeenladaSupat都有好處”符合題意，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“It’slikeheisplayingmusicwithmetoo,”可知，SeenladaSupat對于猴子跳上她的電子琴很開心，選項A“沒關系”符合題意，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，為了緩解動物們的孤獨，11歲的女孩SeenladaSupat穿著鱷魚服，在動物園為動物們演奏音樂，所以推斷出SeenladaSupat很善良，故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【導語】文章是服裝店店員與玲玲的對話，主要關于玲玲購物買衣服的故事。【1題詳解】根據“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知，此處詢問顧客要買什